0:03
A woman in a white Mercedes pulls up to
0:06
a liquor store in broad daylight. She
0:09
steps out wearing a designer dress and
0:11
oversized sunglasses. 2 minutes later,
0:15
gunshots echo through Delland Mall's
0:18
parking lot. By the time police arrive,
0:20
two men are dead and the woman has
0:23
vanished. But this isn't just another
0:26
Miami drug hit. This is Grisilla Blanco
0:29
announcing her arrival. And she's about
0:31
to turn America's cocaine trade into a
0:33
billion-dollar blood bath. How does a
0:35
teenage pickpocket from the slums of
0:37
Colombia become the most feared drug
0:39
lord in Miami history? How does a woman
0:42
in the 1970s macho world of drug
0:44
trafficking build an empire worth $2
0:47
billion, moving £3,400
0:50
of cocaine per month? Griselda Blanco
0:54
didn't just break the glass ceiling. She
0:57
shot through it with a Mac 10, leaving a
1:00
trail of bodies from Medelene to Miami
1:02
to California. They called her the Black
1:06
Widow because she allegedly killed all
1:09
three of her husbands. The cocaine
1:11
godmother because she pioneered
1:14
smuggling routes that Pablo Escobar
1:17
would later use. The queen of narco
1:20
trafficking because at her peak she was
1:22
moving more cocaine than entire cartels.
1:26
But perhaps most terrifying, she was a
1:29
mother of four who turned murder into a
1:32
family business. So get ready to dive
1:35
into the savage rise and spectacular
1:38
fall of Griselda Blanco, the woman who
1:41
proved that in the drug trade, the
1:43
deadliest killers sometimes wear
1:46
lipstick and high heels. Act one, from
1:52
The truth is we don't know much about
1:54
Griselda Blanco's early life because she
1:57
spent decades erasing anyone who knew
2:00
her when she was weak. Born February
2:06
in Carter Jana, Colombia, Grisel Blanco
2:10
Restreo entered a world that seemed
2:12
determined to destroy her before she
2:15
could walk. Her mother, Anna Luchia
2:18
Restreo, was a prostitute who moved to
2:21
Medelin's most dangerous slum when
2:24
Griselda was three. They lived in a
2:26
shack made of wood scraps and corrugated
2:29
metal where rain poured through the roof
2:33
and rats were roommates.
2:35
Anna Luchia beat Griselda daily, blamed
2:38
her for their poverty, and reportedly
2:41
sold her daughter's body to her clients
2:43
when Griselda was just 11 years old. But
2:47
trauma didn't break Griselda. It
2:49
transformed her. By age 11, she was
2:52
picking pockets on Medelin streets with
2:55
a gang of street children. Yet, she
2:57
wanted more than stolen wallets.
3:00
According to Colombian police records,
3:02
at age 11, Griselda kidnapped a
3:04
10-year-old boy from a wealthy
3:06
neighborhood. When his parents couldn't
3:08
pay the ransom, she shot him in the
3:11
head. A child killing a child. The
3:14
pattern was set. By 14, Griselda had
3:17
escaped her mother's house and was
3:19
living with Carlos Trujillo, a
3:22
small-time document forger. She had her
3:25
first son, Dixon, at 14. Two more sons,
3:29
Uber and Ovaldo, followed quickly. But
3:31
motherhood didn't soften her. It gave
3:34
her something to fight for. She learned
3:37
document forgery from Carlos. But more
3:40
importantly, she learned that fake
3:42
papers meant new identities and new
3:46
identities meant freedom to operate. The
3:49
turning point came in 1964 when Griselda
3:53
was 21. She met Alberto Bravo, a cocaine
3:57
smuggler who saw potential in the young
3:59
mother. Bravo was moving small amounts
4:02
of cocaine to New York hidden in
4:04
underwear and shoe heels. Griselda had a
4:08
better idea. Why hide kilos when you
4:11
could hide tons? She designed special
4:14
corsets and girdles that could hold up
4:17
to 7 pounds of cocaine, recruited
4:19
Colombian women as mules, and created
4:22
the first lingerie pipeline to America.
4:25
But there was a problem. Griselda wasn't
4:28
content being Bravo's assistant. She
4:31
wanted to be his partner. When he
4:33
refused, treating her like just another
4:36
woman in a man's business, she began
4:38
building her own network. She recruited
4:40
her own mules, established her own
4:43
contacts in New York, and started
4:45
skimming from Bravo's shipments. By
4:48
1970, she was ready to make her move.
4:52
Act two, Empire of Blood and Powder. In
4:56
1971, Griselda Blanco and Alberto Bravo
5:01
moved to Queens, New York. With a
5:03
million dollars in cash and connections
5:05
to Colombian cocaine suppliers, they set
5:08
up operation in a modest house. But
5:11
within months, they were moving 100
5:13
kilos monthly. At $50,000 per kilo
5:16
wholesale, that meant $5 million in
5:19
revenue every month. In $171,
5:23
a Griselda revolutionized the business
5:26
in ways that would echo through drug
5:28
trafficking for decades. She created the
5:30
first motorcycle assassin squads. young
5:32
Colombian killers on fast bikes who
5:35
could strike and vanish in traffic. She
5:37
pioneered the spray and prey technique,
5:40
walking into a business and killing
5:42
everyone present to eliminate witnesses.
5:45
She turned murder into marketing, making
5:48
violence so excessive that competitors
5:51
surrendered territory rather than fight.
5:55
Her personal life was equally violent.
5:58
She married Alberto Bravo in 1975.
6:02
But the partnership was doomed.
6:04
According to DEA files, she discovered
6:06
he was stealing from their operation,
6:09
skimming millions from shipments. In
6:14
she arranged a meeting at a Bogotaar
6:16
nightclub parking lot. Witnesses
6:19
reported seeing the couple argue before
6:21
gunfire erupted. When it ended, Alberto
6:25
Bravo and six bodyguards were dead.
6:28
Griselda emerged with a bullet wound in
6:31
her stomach, claiming self-defense. But
6:34
she had no time to mourn. The DEA was
6:37
closing in on her New York operation. In
6:41
she fled to Colombia with her three sons
6:45
and millions in cash. Yet Colombia
6:48
couldn't contain her ambition. She saw
6:51
opportunity in Miami, a city
6:53
transforming into America's cocaine
6:56
capital. In 1978, she moved to Florida
7:00
with a new husband, Daario Sapulva, and
7:04
a business plan that would revolutionize
7:06
drug trafficking. Miami in the late
7:09
1970s was perfect for Griselda. The city
7:13
was a wash in drug money, corrupt cops,
7:17
and Cuban refugees who could serve as
7:20
foot soldiers. She set up headquarters
7:23
in a mansion on Biscane Bay, but ran
7:26
operations from a nondescript townhouse.
7:29
Her innovation was treating cocaine like
7:32
any other business. Vertical
7:34
integration, quality control, customer
7:37
service. She controlled every aspect.
7:41
Colombian suppliers, processing labs,
7:44
transportation, wholesale distribution,
7:47
and even retail in some markets. She
7:50
created brand names for her cocaine,
7:52
guaranteeing purity. She offered credit
7:55
terms to reliable dealers. She even had
7:59
a customer complaint department, though
8:02
complaints were usually resolved with
8:03
bullets. By 1980, Griselda was moving
8:09
of cocaine monthly through Miami. at
8:13
$30,000 per pound wholesale that
8:16
generated over $100 million monthly. She
8:20
owned 200 properties in Florida, a fleet
8:23
of cars, including a bulletproof
8:25
Mercedes, and enough jewelry to stock a
8:28
store. But success bred enemies, and
8:31
Griselda's solution was always the same.
8:35
Kill them first. The Dadean Mall
8:38
massacre of July 11th, 1979
8:41
announced her presence to Miami. Two of
8:45
her enforcers entered a liquor store and
8:47
opened fire with MA 10 machine pistols,
8:50
killing two rival dealers. They sprayed
8:53
the parking lot with bullets as they
8:55
fled, wounding innocent shoppers. The
8:58
brazeness shocked even hardened Miami
9:02
cops. This wasn't a hit. It was
9:04
terrorism. But Griselda was just getting
9:08
started. She ordered the murders of
9:10
rival dealers, uncooperative suppliers,
9:14
suspected informants, even strippers who
9:16
dated her enemies. She created the first
9:20
rape and kill squads, teams who would
9:22
assault victims families before
9:24
murdering everyone. She reportedly kept
9:27
a private morg where bodies could be
9:29
dismembered and disposed of in drums of
9:32
acid. Her paranoia grew with her power.
9:36
She had food tasters, bulletproof cars,
9:39
and never slept in the same house twice.
9:43
She believed in Santaia and had priests
9:46
conduct protection rituals. She wore a
9:49
necklace of bullets that had been fired
9:50
at her and missed, her version of a good
9:54
luck charm. Yet, she also threw lavish
9:56
parties, dated younger men, and spent
9:59
fortunes on plastic surgery. The
10:02
violence escalated through 1981 and
10:08
Miami's murder rate tripled. The medical
10:11
examiner rented refrigerated trucks to
10:14
store bodies. Machine gun fire became so
10:17
common that police wore bulletproof
10:20
vests on routine patrols. The media
10:23
called it cocaine cowboys era. But
10:26
Griselda was no cowboy. She was a
10:29
general conducting a war. However, every
10:32
empire has its weakness. For Griselda,
10:35
it was her youngest son, Michael Kolone
10:38
Blanco, named after the godfather
10:41
character. Born in 1978 to her third
10:45
husband, Dario Sapulva, Michael was her
10:49
favorite, her baby, her weakness. When
10:53
Daario threatened to take Michael to
10:54
Colombia in 1983, Griselda had him
10:58
killed. But the murder was sloppy.
11:01
Witnesses survived and suddenly the DEA
11:04
had leverage. Act three, the queen
11:07
falls. By 1984, Grisel Blanco was the
11:11
most wanted woman in America. The DEA
11:15
had formed a special task force
11:17
dedicated to catching her. They called
11:19
it Operation Banshee because like the
11:22
mythical herald of death, wherever
11:25
Griselda went, bodies followed. But
11:28
catching her proved nearly impossible.
11:32
She had dozens of identities, hundreds
11:34
of safe houses, and a network of corrupt
11:37
officials warning her of raids. The
11:39
breakthrough came from an unexpected
11:40
source. Max Merlstein, a Jewish American
11:44
smuggler who worked with the Medelin
11:46
Cartel. Arrested in 1985, he flipped
11:49
immediately, providing detailed
11:51
information about Griselda's operation.
11:53
He revealed her roots, her suppliers,
11:56
her methods. Most importantly, he
11:58
confirmed what investigators suspected.
12:01
She was planning to flee to California,
12:04
but Griselda was already gone. Using
12:07
false documents, she'd moved to Irvine,
12:10
California, living quietly in a suburban
12:13
neighborhood. She'd abandoned the flashy
12:15
lifestyle, driving a modest car,
12:18
shopping at regular stores. For months,
12:21
she was invisible. Nevertheless, old
12:25
habits die hard. She couldn't resist the
12:28
money and began setting up new
12:31
distribution networks in Los Angeles.
12:34
DEA agent Bob Palumbo had been tracking
12:37
Griselda for years. He'd studied her
12:40
patterns, interviewed her victim's
12:42
families, even learned her favorite
12:45
foods. When informants reported a
12:47
Colombian woman matching her description
12:49
in Irvine, Palumbo knew he'd found her,
12:53
but they needed proof. They couldn't
12:56
risk another escape. On February 17th,
13:01
DEA agents followed Griselda to a Kmart
13:05
in Irvine. She was reading a newspaper
13:08
in her car when they surrounded her. No
13:11
shootout, no drama. The woman who'd
13:14
ordered hundreds of murders was arrested
13:16
buying toilet paper. She supposedly told
13:20
agents, "You've been looking for me for
13:22
a long time. I'm tired of running." The
13:25
trial was a sensation.
13:27
Prosecutors presented evidence of 40
13:29
murders directly linked to Griselda,
13:32
though investigators believed the real
13:34
number exceeded 200. Witnesses testified
13:39
from behind screens, terrified even with
13:42
her in custody. Her own son, Uber,
13:46
testified against her in exchange for
13:48
leniency. The woman who' trusted no one
13:51
had been betrayed by blood. But even in
13:54
defeat, Griselda was dangerous. She
13:57
allegedly ordered hits from prison using
14:00
coded messages through visitors. Three
14:02
witnesses were murdered before
14:04
testifying. Prosecutors had to move
14:06
others into witness protection. The
14:09
black widow was caged but still deadly.
14:15
she was convicted on federal drug
14:18
charges and sentenced to 15 years. In
14:21
1998, she pleaded guilty to three
14:25
murders in Miami and received a 20-year
14:28
sentence. Behind bars, she found
14:32
religion claiming to be born again. She
14:35
crocheted blankets, wrote letters to her
14:37
grandchildren, and gave interviews
14:39
claiming she was just a mother trying to
14:42
provide for her family. But the woman,
14:44
who'd built a billion-dollar empire,
14:47
couldn't adapt to powerlessness. Her
14:50
health deteriorated.
14:51
Her sons were imprisoned or dead. Dixon
14:55
and Osaldo murdered in Colombia. Uber in
14:58
witness protection. Only Michael Corleó
15:02
surviving in Miami. The empire she'd
15:05
killed to build was dust. Younger, more
15:09
violent cartels had taken over using
15:12
methods she'd pioneered, but with even
15:14
less restraint. Released in 2004 after
15:18
serving 19 years, Griselda was deported
15:22
to Colombia. She returned to Medelene,
15:25
an old woman, moving into a modest
15:27
apartment, living on money hidden
15:29
decades earlier. She avoided the drug
15:32
trade, spending time with Michael
15:34
Corleó's children, trying to play
15:37
grandmother to kids who barely knew her.
15:40
On September 3rd, 2012, Grisel Blanco
15:44
was buying meat at a butcher shop in
15:48
A man on a motorcycle pulled up and shot
15:52
her twice in the head. She died
15:54
instantly at age 69, killed by the same
15:58
method she'd invented in the same city
16:01
where she'd killed her first victim 58
16:05
years earlier. The circle was complete.
16:08
Her funeral was small, quiet. The woman
16:11
who'd thrown parties for hundreds died
16:14
with dozens attending. Michael Corleó
16:17
gave interviews claiming his mother was
16:20
misunderstood, a victim of
16:22
circumstances. But the families of her
16:24
victims remembered differently. They
16:27
remembered a woman who turned murder
16:29
into business strategy, who showed mercy
16:32
to no one, who proved that evil has no
16:35
gender. Griseld Blano's legacy is
16:38
complex and dark. She proved women could
16:41
be as ruthless as men in organized
16:43
crime, shattering stereotypes with
16:46
bullets. She pioneered trafficking
16:48
methods still used today, motorcycle
16:51
assassins, sophisticated money
16:53
laundering, violent market control. The
16:57
DEA credits her with transforming Miami
17:00
into America's cocaine capital, and
17:02
inspiring the violence that defined
17:05
1980s drug wars. But perhaps her most
17:08
chilling legacy is personal. She raised
17:11
four sons in the drug trade. Three died
17:13
violently, the fourth lives looking over
17:15
his shoulder. She named her youngest
17:17
after a fictional crime boss and made
17:19
him real. She turned family into a
17:22
criminal enterprise and paid with
17:24
everything she claimed to love. Today,
17:26
Grisel Blanco is remembered as the
17:28
cocaine godmother, glorified in
17:31
documentaries and TV shows. But strip
17:34
away the mythology and what remains is
17:37
tragedy. A woman so damaged by childhood
17:40
that she damaged everything she touched.
17:43
A mother who loved her children but
17:45
taught them only violence. A billionaire
17:48
who died buying meat at a corner store.
17:51
So, what do you think? Was Griselda
17:54
Blano a feminist pioneer who broke
17:57
barriers in a man's world or simply a
17:59
psychopath who happened to be female?
18:02
Did her childhood trauma excuse her
18:05
adult choices? Or did she choose evil
18:08
when she could have chosen healing?
18:10
Could her empire have lasted if she'd
18:13
been less violent? Or was brutality the
18:16
only language the drug world understood?
18:19
Drop your theory in the comments. I read
18:22
every single one. And if you want more
18:24
stories about the dark queens of crime
18:27
history, hit subscribe and ring that
18:30
notification bell because sometimes the
18:33
deadliest predators come in unexpected