From million-dollar ATM robberies to high-stakes shootouts, discover the most daring casino heists that rocked Las Vegas. Watch how José Vigoa's crew terrorized the Strip with military precision, stealing millions from MGM Grand, Desert Inn, and Mandalay Bay. Witness how these incredible true crime stories transformed casino security and changed Las Vegas forever.
The Most INSANE Las Vegas Casino Heists: Blood Money & Betrayal
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Show More Show Less View Video Transcript
0:00
Early dawn on Tuesday, 26th August 1980,
0:04
the normally placid Stateline community
0:07
hugging the southern edge of Lake Tahoe
0:09
was wiping sleep from its eyes when an
0:12
unfamiliar delivery truck rattled up to
0:15
Harvey's Wagon Wheel Hotel Casino. Two
0:18
men in white jumpsuits unloaded what
0:21
they claimed was the latest photocopier,
0:24
something the accounting staff had
0:26
supposedly ordered weeks earlier. It
0:28
weighed more than half a ton. They
0:30
steered it through the employee
0:31
entrance, rode the service elevator, and
0:34
parked the monstrous crate in the second
0:36
floor executive office. A note glued to
0:39
the top with electricians tape, warned
0:41
everyone to stay back. Within minutes, a
0:44
guard tried to open the office door,
0:46
found the lock gummed shut with epoxy,
0:49
and finally muscled his way inside. The
0:52
crate wasn't a copier at all. It was a
0:54
bomb holding roughly £1,000 of dynamite.
0:58
The warning letter, typewritten with
1:00
chilling precision, demanded £3 million
1:03
in small bills. If even a single law
1:06
enforcement radio transmission entered
1:08
the building, or if any attempt was made
1:11
to tilt, freeze, or x-ray the device,
1:14
the hotel and its neighbors would vanish
1:17
in flame. The extortionist promised a
1:20
second assault if he wasn't taken
1:23
seriously. True crime fans, brace
1:26
yourselves, investigators would later
1:28
remark, because this incident remains
1:30
the largest attempted bombing for ransom
1:33
in Nevada history. A thousand
1:36
vacationers had to be evacuated, leaving
1:38
roulette wheels spinning unattended
1:41
while Douglas County deputies, Tahoe
1:43
Douglas bomb techs, and an army of FBI
1:46
agents descended on the scene. The
1:49
specialists unspooled portable X-ray
1:52
film, slid sheets against the thick
1:55
steel skin, and prayed the shutter click
1:58
would not trigger catastrophe. The
2:01
X-rays returned ghostly images. Twin
2:05
metal boxes, toggle switches labeled
2:08
from 1 through 28, triple redundant
2:11
timing circuits, tilt switches,
2:14
spring-loaded mercury vials. An entire
2:17
library of underworld secrets packed
2:20
into one malicious machine. Outside,
2:23
locals watch from behind barricades.
2:26
Skiers stepping off summer chairlifts
2:29
gawkked at the column of police
2:31
cruisers. Helicopters thuttered above
2:33
the pine treetops, searching for any
2:35
white van whose driver might fit the
2:38
unknown bomber. Reporters muttered about
2:41
organized crime. Though in truth, this
2:44
act had been engineered by a single
2:47
furious man, John Jack Burgess, a
2:51
Hungarian refugee turned Fresno
2:54
landscaper who owed Harvey's
2:57
$115,000 in gambling markers. A
3:00
mechanical genius and former Hungarian
3:03
resistance fighter, Burgers had spent
3:06
months welding the bomb inside his
3:08
garage, while his teenage sons helped
3:11
haul stolen dynamite from a quarry. The
3:14
extortion instructions were elaborate.
3:17
Burgers wanted the cash air dropped
3:19
along a desolate stretch of Highway 50,
3:22
then placed in yet another vehicle, then
3:25
flown by helicopter to a second way
3:28
point. The FBI played along, loading a
3:31
helicopter with 5,000 genuine dollars
3:34
and duffel bags filled with scrap paper.
3:37
At 11 that night, the chopper skimmed
3:40
the Black Canyon, its pilot wearing a
3:42
hidden microphone so agents could track
3:45
every word. Midnight passed. No beacon,
3:50
no signal, only the rushing wind.
3:53
Burgess lost his nerve, never appeared,
3:55
and the pilot returned empty-handed. The
3:59
standoff dragged into Wednesday, then
4:02
Thursday, tension mounting by the hour.
4:05
With no fresh contact from the bomber,
4:08
and fearing hidden timers, they made a
4:10
fateful decision on 28th August 1980 at
4:15
3:55 in the afternoon. Bomb technicians
4:19
fixed a shaped charge to the top control
4:22
box, hoping the cutting blast would
4:24
shear the circuitry before the main
4:26
charge sense
4:28
trouble. 5 4 3 2 1 A crack of light and
4:35
concrete dust erupted. Windows
4:38
throughout the valley shattered, but the
4:40
mountain did not fall. The improvised
4:43
procedure worked. The dynamite failed to
4:46
sympathize. Harvey's upper floors sagged
4:49
like a broken spine. Yet, nobody died.
4:52
Investigators collected paint chips, a
4:55
smear of blood on one weld seam,
4:58
fragments of toggle switches, and spent
5:00
the next 40 days combing every cubic
5:03
inch of the crater, learning,
5:06
cataloging, and vowing this dark history
5:08
would never repeat. The extortion case
5:12
seemed cold until the reward doubled to
5:15
half a million dollars the following
5:17
winter. A Fresno motel owner phoned the
5:20
hotline. She had seen Burgess's white
5:23
van leave her parking lot at 4:30 the
5:26
very morning the bomb appeared. Agents
5:30
swarmed the Sanwaqin Valley, interviewed
5:32
Burgess's sons, recovered 600 lb of
5:35
dynamite buried in a dry creek, and
5:39
eventually arrested the patriarch on 16
5:42
August
5:43
1981. At trial 4 years later, he smiled
5:47
defiantly while prosecutors displayed
5:50
the pipework, the soldering iron, the
5:53
schematics scrolled on butcher paper. He
5:56
received life without parole, dying of
5:59
liver cancer in
6:01
2005. That explosive saga could have
6:04
been the climax of any crime
6:06
documentary. Yet, the neon capital of
6:09
the Mojave Desert was only warming up
6:11
for an even wilder decade. Shift the
6:15
calendar forward to the winter solstice,
6:17
21 December 1998.
6:21
In glittering Las Vegas, Bank of
6:23
America's ATM clearing center prepared
6:26
to receive night deposits from 12,000
6:29
cash machines across three states. Three
6:33
custodians, husband, wife, and the
6:35
wife's little sister arrived in their
6:38
weathered van to wax floors and empty
6:41
trash bins. Out of the shadows leapt two
6:45
masked men, brandishing 9 mm pistols.
6:48
They bound the crew with flex cuffs,
6:51
barked orders into walkie-talkies, and
6:54
stage managed every second. The gunman
6:57
seemed to know the janitor's access
6:59
code, the staggered arrival schedule of
7:02
the Lumis guards, even the blind spots
7:04
between security cameras. At 11:30
7:07
sharp, the Lumis truck backed into the
7:10
bay. One guard dialed the alarm company
7:13
for clearance. Routine. so routine he
7:16
never sensed danger. The vault door
7:19
swung wide revealing
7:21
[Music]
7:23
$1,188,000 stacked in bricks and the
7:26
robbers
7:27
pounced. "Nobody be a hero!" one yelled,
7:31
but a pistol discharged accidentally,
7:33
the slug ricocheting into a guard's
7:35
chest. Blood pulled on polished marble
7:39
while the crew scooped cash into nylon
7:42
duffles, sprinted to a white Chevy S10
7:45
pickup, and vanished into suburban
7:48
streets. A shaken truck driver told
7:51
police he'd seen the switch. Two figures
7:54
tossing bags into the Chevy, then
7:56
abandoning it for a white GMC Julie.
8:00
That Chevy, it turned out, belonged to
8:02
the Las Vegas Police Maintenance Fleet,
8:05
stolen days earlier. Now, the detectives
8:08
had a partial tag, a make, and a
8:11
thundercloud of rage. They issued an
8:14
APB. By dawn, the Julie surfaced on a
8:17
sleepy culde-sac. A neighbor recalled
8:20
yet another vehicle rotating through the
8:22
same curb space earlier. Three layers of
8:25
anti-surveillance. The FBI, sensing an
8:29
outside job rather than an employee
8:31
leak, pumped
8:33
$50,000 into a reward fund, keyword
8:36
heaven, for any true crime headline. The
8:40
break came from the strip club circuit.
8:43
An informant whispered that dancer
8:45
Jennifer Arden, stage name Fuzbot, had
8:48
been showering friends with fresh $100
8:51
bills. Agents traced her phone number to
8:55
a trailer on the city's ragged
8:57
outskirts. The white GMC rolled into the
9:01
driveway like a smoking gun. SWAT burst
9:05
in, arrested Riley Bates, Jennifer's
9:07
boyfriend, and cracked open a brand new
9:10
safe hiding
9:12
$50,000 plus bricks of marijuana. Riley
9:16
insisted he was only a pot dealer.
9:19
Agents smiled politely but brought in
9:22
master interrogator Brett Shields under
9:26
flickering strip mall lamplight Riley
9:29
folded. He named the gunman. His older
9:32
brother Robert Bates and Robert's
9:34
martial arts buddy Timothy Scott
9:36
Blackburn. Robert was partying at Luxaw
9:40
burning cash on penthouse suites and
9:43
designer drugs. He surrendered without a
9:46
struggle. Too intoxicated to form
9:48
sentences, Blackburn was not so tame.
9:52
Metro Police and FBI Lucky 13 moved on
9:56
his tracked house near Henderson. As
9:59
agents approached the front door, a
10:01
black SUV squealled into the driveway,
10:04
then fishtailed away. Inside sat
10:07
Blackburn's sister-in-law. The fugitive
10:09
had volted backyard fences, vanishing
10:11
into the desert grid. K9 units sniffed
10:14
him out beneath a wooden deck two blocks
10:16
away. Ankle holster empty. Ski mask in
10:19
his waistband. Palms scraped raw from
10:21
cinder block landings. The duff of money
10:24
hidden in the doghouse. $900,000 soaking
10:26
in kibbled dust. Charges piled up like
10:29
casino chips. Armed robbery, kidnapping,
10:32
attempted murder. Blackburn and Robert
10:36
Bates cooled their heels at North Las
10:38
Vegas detention center awaiting trial.
10:41
But organized crime mythologies feed on
10:43
desperation and Blackburn refused to be
10:47
caged. On 11 August 1999, his wife
10:51
Sophia visited the jail. During contact
10:54
hours, she produced a mini tool from her
10:57
keychain, loosened the security glass,
11:00
and slipped her husband a small pistol
11:02
previously stashed beneath a pay phone.
11:05
Blackburn wriggled through the opening,
11:08
barreled into the sallyport, and
11:10
exploded into daylight firing. Guards
11:13
returned shots. Sophia screeched up in
11:16
an Isuzu Rodeo, and the couple plus
11:19
their two young daughters blazed off
11:22
campus. Now, Las Vegas had a family on
11:25
the run thriller worthy of any unsolved
11:27
mysteries countdown. Although,
11:30
tragically, it would end in no mystery
11:33
at all. FBI task forces raided every
11:37
friend, cousin, and ex-sparring partner.
11:40
They arrested Blackburn's brother for
11:42
aiding escape, seized Sophia's sister
11:45
for lying, and squeezed the circle
11:47
tighter than a
11:49
chokehold. 17 days later, agents tracked
11:52
the fugitive clan to a weekly rental
11:55
complex just off Tropicana. Negotiator
11:59
Henry Schlump phoned the apartment. He
12:01
could hear little girls giggling, water
12:04
running in the bathroom. Blackburn
12:06
barricaded his daughters in the tub for
12:08
safety, he claimed. 4 hours of pleading
12:11
and tactical patience followed. SWAT
12:14
snipers poised across the courtyard.
12:17
Blackburn spoke of honor, of nightmares,
12:20
of never going back to prison. Then a
12:23
single shot. SWAT kicked the door, but
12:26
arrived moments too late. Blackburn had
12:29
murdered Sophia, shot both children, and
12:32
turned the gun on himself. One of the
12:35
darkest endings in Vegas crime families
12:38
law. A horrific punctuation mark
12:41
underscoring the cost of violent ego.
12:44
While Clark County coroner staff
12:46
processed that carnage, a separate wave
12:49
of heists already threatened the strip.
12:52
Enter Cuban immigrate Jose Viggoa,
12:55
stocky, scar-lipped, former Soviet
12:58
trained commando who sailed the Mariel
13:01
boatlift in
13:03
1980. By 1998, Viggoa had assembled a
13:07
tight crew. Brother-in-law Pedro Dwarte,
13:10
sometime electrician Oscar Cisneros, and
13:13
former box car thief Luis Suarez. Their
13:17
spree began on 20 September 1998 at MGM
13:22
Grand. Dressed in maintenance jumpsuits,
13:25
Viggoa and Dwarte intercepted armored
13:28
couriers inside the casino leveled twin
13:31
Glock pistols, one in each hand,
13:34
swashbuckling style, and vanished with
13:38
$350,000. Two months later, detectives
13:41
found the getaway truck abandoned in the
13:44
San Remo lot. Plates stolen from a
13:46
junked car. Vin ground smooth daredevil
13:50
theatrics but no fingerprints. Fast
13:54
forward to 28th June
13:56
1999. Desert in resort. High noon.
14:00
Tripledigit heat shimmering off asphalt.
14:03
This time Vgoa's gang tried to jack the
14:06
entire Lumis van in front of shoppers.
14:09
Gunfire crackled. Two guards took
14:12
rounds. One gunman was struck in the
14:14
knee, yet still escaped, limping thanks
14:17
to level three body armor. Witnesses
14:19
watched the trio scurry into a silver
14:22
SUV, then scramble when the key failed.
14:25
It was the wrong Chevy. They hotwired
14:28
the ignition under shellfire, lunged
14:31
into traffic, and ditched the ride miles
14:34
south. At this scene, investigators
14:37
recovered 45 caliber casings, a plastic
14:40
water bottle, and the surgical glove a
14:43
shooter had used to stench his bleeding
14:45
leg. DNA later matched Oscar Sisner.
14:49
Even so, the case stalled until 11
14:52
October
14:54
1999. At Mandandalay Bay, exactly 6:06
14:58
a.m., Figgoa repeated the MGM blueprint,
15:02
yanking
15:03
$888,000, while employees restocked
15:06
slots for the breakfast crowd. Security
15:09
guards tailed the suspects, but VGOA
15:12
shattered their windshield with an AK
15:14
round and was gone. Metro detective Dave
15:18
Milby, rifling through evidence trays,
15:21
noticed something quirky. A storage
15:24
facility knight watchman named Joseé
15:27
Viggoa had inserted himself early in the
15:30
MGM inquiry. His face, body type, and
15:33
swagger bore resemblance to Manderlay
15:36
surveillance stills. The watchers became
15:39
the watched task force agents traced
15:42
strange cash down payments on a suburban
15:46
stucco home. Though Viggoa's reported
15:48
income as a laborer barely cracked
15:51
$10,000, the mortgage they discovered
15:54
was actually signed by Oscar Cisneros,
15:57
whose closet contained Polynesian
15:59
shirts, cash count bands, and stuffed
16:02
behind drywall, two pipe bombs wired to
16:06
garage door openers. Cisneros folded
16:09
faster than wet tissue once cornered. He
16:12
identified the whole syndicate, admitted
16:15
the desert in ambush, and confessed that
16:17
the crippled knee was indeed his. He
16:21
described how Viggoa's temper flared
16:23
after every score. How the ring leader
16:26
dreamed of a final spectacular takeover
16:29
robbery. When SWAT captured Viggoa on 7
16:32
June 2000 after a 100 mph chase down
16:36
Flamingo Road, the Cuban fled on foot,
16:40
leaving his young daughter in the back
16:42
seat. Pedro Dwarte surrendered weeks
16:45
later. Cisneros, tormented by guilt or
16:49
fear of retaliation, hanged himself
16:51
inside Clark County Jail, leaving
16:54
prosecutors to rely on recorded
16:56
interviews and ballistic traces. Yet the
16:59
evidence was overwhelming. DNA on ski
17:03
masks, fiber transfers from Manderlay
17:06
carpet and Vgoa's fingerprint etched in
17:09
brass on a magazine spring. In 2003, the
17:13
saga closed. Viggoa avoided the needle
17:16
by pleading to firstderee murder for the
17:19
Ross dress for less armored car
17:21
killings, plus 44 other felonies. He
17:25
will breathe Nevada air only through a
17:27
prison ventilation shaft. Dwarte took 16
17:31
to 70 years. Luis Suarez, captured in
17:34
Florida, accepted 6 to 15 after
17:38
testifying. These true crime episodes
17:41
stitched together across two decades
17:43
illustrate a verite collage of greed,
17:46
hubris, and blood. Harvey's bomb born
17:50
from one gambler's ruin. Blackburn's
17:53
spiraling domestic siege. Begoa's
17:56
ruthless blitzkrieg against casino cash
17:59
cages. Each story line exposes a
18:02
different corridor inside Nevada's
18:04
underworld labyrinth. Infamous
18:07
syndicates powered by hatred of the
18:09
house by machismo by dreams of easy
18:12
millions that melted like desert
18:15
mirages. The societal consequences
18:18
linger. Harvey's blast prompted
18:21
nationwide revisions to bomb response
18:23
doctrine. Las Vegas Metro modernized
18:27
surveillance analytics because of the
18:29
Bates heist, knitting realtime license
18:32
plate readers into casino alleyways. The
18:36
Viggoa rampage accelerated Nevada's
18:38
armored guard armor standards, mandating
18:41
rifle rated vests and remote sensor door
18:44
locks. Today, visitors tossing dice
18:47
under crystal chandeliers rarely sense
18:50
the invisible fortresses humming behind
18:52
the walls. Biometric vaults, silent
18:56
alarms, fusion center analytics
18:59
cross-linking every craps table to
19:01
federal
19:02
databases. Each protocol carries the DNA
19:06
of past tragedies. Still, the Mojave
19:09
lights continue to beckon dreamers and
19:11
drifters. Some arrive seeking fortune,
19:14
others to loot it. History's ledger
19:17
reminds us that behind every jackpot
19:20
rings a shadow. Organized crime
19:23
improvisers, law enforcement adapts, and
19:25
families, innocent or complicit, tow the
19:29
fault line between luck and doom. That
19:32
tension keeps Las Vegas locked forever
19:35
in the imagination of real mafia
19:38
stories, enthusiasts, a neon theater
19:42
where unsolved mysteries might prowl
19:44
even now, waiting for the next daring
19:47
outlaw or the next tireless investigator
19:50
to step into the glare.

