How do electronic devices affect the environment? - IELTS Speaking Part 3

Answer: Electronic devices have both positive and negative effects on the environment. Reason: On the positive side, electronic devices can help reduce environmental impacts by enabling digital communication, reducing the need for physical transportation and paper consumption. On the negative side, the production, usage, and disposal of electronic devices contribute to pollution and resource depletion. Example: The manufacturing of electronic devices often involves the extraction of rare earth elements, which can lead to habitat destruction and water pollution. Additionally, electronic waste (e-waste) generated by discarded devices is a growing concern, as improper disposal can release toxic substances into the environment. Alternative: To mitigate these negative impacts, governments and businesses can implement more sustainable production processes, promote recycling and proper e-waste management, and encourage consumers to use electronic devices responsibly.