Researchers are taking inspiration from fantasy to develop a new kind of flying robot.
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This soft flying robot companion is lighter than air and made to do things that most other robots
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struggle with. Inspired by floating friends like Tinkerbell, Studio Ghibli's Sootsprites, and Pokemon, a team of researchers have set out to explore what a floating robot might be good for
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how humans might interact with them, and what advantages this type of robot might have over
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others. To start, soft floating robots are much quieter than drones with their spinning propellers
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which means they're less stressful to sound-sensitive pets and people like me
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They also create less of a disturbance in the air, allowing for more safe and gentle interaction with their surroundings
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Human-robot interaction is actually one of the biggest challenges facing the robot industry right now
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Most robots being made for industrial workplaces are quite heavy, as industrial machines often are, which can create risk of injury to their human co-workers
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Companies are working hard to create safer human-robot interaction, But for now, robots working autonomously are frequently separated from human beings by a physical barrier
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and robots that interact with people are often remote-controlled for safety reasons
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Floating robots offer a solution by making the robot body itself soft and light
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which may create opportunities for safe interaction between man and machine, even if the floating robot is operating autonomously
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One proof-of-concept researchers showed demonstrating this potential was the soft robot acting like a physical alarm clock
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waking somebody up with a gentle boop. This brings me to another area where soft floating robots may have an advantage
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creating an emotional connection. There are several companies currently developing robots that are meant to make an emotional connection
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with the human beings that they work with. They range from full-size standing humanoids
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with facial movements to robot puppies for Alzheimer and dementia patients who may not be able to care for a dog of their own Lots of effort goes into making expressive or cute looking faces which can sometimes veer unintentionally into the infamous uncanny valley
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where something not quite human looking creates intense feelings of discomfort. Another alternative is simply putting chatbots
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or AI into the machines to give them a sense of aliveness. But if you've ever tried talking to a chatbot
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for an extended period of time, that doesn't always last. What's interesting to me about these soft floating robots is that it may prove to be a less is more situation
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Human beings are wired to project human feelings onto non-humans, including inanimate objects
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Common phrases like, my printer doesn't like me today, or my phone is dead, reveal this tendency in us
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But this nearly featureless floating white balloon with fins does seem to evoke the shape of a whale
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which may be enough to create an emotional bond with the right movements
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Speaking, walking, and facial expressions are all areas where our ability to discern human from non-human is very strong
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Perhaps relying on a more alien movement like floating is a good workaround for robot developers seeking that emotional connection
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Floating robots can also float upstairs without the engineering challenge of solving walking and balance issues
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Now we have seen some floating robots before. German company Festo has created numerous floating robot form factors inspired by animals
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including the Air Penguin, Air Ray, and Air Jelly. This new research dives deeper into what these types of robots could unlock
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if we put them to use. Of course, a lighter-than-air robot won't be much help with household chores
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but it might be a decent reminder, dance partner, or playmate of sorts
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We actually did a video where a biophysicist reacts to some animal-inspired robots
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and you can find that one right here. Let me know down in the comments what you think of floating robots and what you might use one for
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And while you're there, subscribe for everything that makes you say, What the Future
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