Up next in 10
Jesus is greater than Moses. For us, hearing those words don’t mean much because not one us understand the weight that the statement carries. Moses was probably the most respected Old Testament figure, for the law was delivered to Moses. With that said, welcome back to our study of the book of Hebrews. Last week we ended chapter two and looked at the reasons why the writer of the book is inviting us his readers to not neglect the salvation Jesus has wrought for mankind. We specifically looked at the importance of Jesus taking on a human nature in order to the be the perfect and adequate representative for humanity, in that He came to not only atone for the sins of those whom God had chosen out of the world, but also to live the perfect life that God desires. He was not only a faithful high priest in the service of God but also a merciful one to mankind because He understood the human experience, for He became one. Today we’re going to look at chapter 3 verses 1 through 6 and talk about the supremacy of Jesus over Moses and the implications.
Show More Show Less View Video Transcript
0:00
hello good morning and this is tahiba
0:02
tabs.com
0:03
and uh welcome back to our study of the
0:06
book of hebrews we're gonna start
0:08
chapter three today and then we're just
0:11
gonna zero in on verses one through six
0:15
now chapter three subheading is uh jesus
0:18
is greater than moses
0:20
now for people like me and you
0:23
we don't really have like a knowledge of
0:25
the old testament like they're a good
0:28
jewish person those words may not mean
0:31
too much now we know moses and we know
0:35
how moses are led the people of israel
0:38
through the wilderness we kind of know
0:40
about the stories but we don't
0:41
understand the weight that are carriers
0:44
like moses is uh probably the most
0:47
respected if not one of the most
0:49
respected
0:50
figures in the old testament because the
0:53
law was delivered to moses by the angels
0:58
so
0:59
for the book of hebrews chapter 3 for
1:02
the author to say that jesus is greater
1:04
than moses is a heavy heavy thing
1:07
now with that said um i want to kind of
1:10
give you a quick synopsis of
1:12
what we looked at
1:13
last week and then we're going to get
1:15
into looking at verses one through six
1:17
of chapter three
1:19
now we ended uh chapter two and looked
1:21
at the reasons why uh the author is
1:24
telling us not to neglect the salvation
1:27
the salvation jesus has
1:29
wrought
1:30
for mankind and we specifically looked
1:32
at the importance of jesus
1:34
taking on the human nature in order to
1:37
be the perfect and adequate
1:39
representative for humanity in that he
1:41
came to not only atone for our sins but
1:45
also to uh
1:47
live the perfect life that god desires
1:50
he was not only faithful
1:52
as a high priest to god but he also was
1:55
merciful to god merciful to mankind i'm
1:58
sorry merciful to mankind because he
2:01
understands the human experience because
2:03
he became one
2:05
he became one in the in chapter 2
2:07
chapter 2 ends with uh for he himself
2:09
was tempted when um
2:11
when suffered he is able to help those
2:14
who are being tempted now jesus was
2:16
tempted but he was sinless he did not
2:19
sin he did not give in to temptation so
2:21
because he took on the human nature he
2:23
understands the human experience and he
2:27
is the perfect sacrifice for mankind
2:29
because he atoned for our sins and he
2:32
also lived the perfect life that god
2:34
desires so now chapter three is going to
2:37
start with a series of verses and i just
2:40
want to zero in on verses one through
2:42
six uh this morning so let's go and i'm
2:44
gonna read it
2:46
and then once i read it uh we are going
2:48
to uh analyze them one verse at a time
2:51
now listen to the scripture you can look
2:53
on the screen he says therefore holy
2:57
brothers
2:58
you who share in a heavenly calling
3:01
consider jesus the apostle and high
3:04
priest of our confession who was
3:07
faithful to him who appointed him
3:10
just as moses was also faithful in all
3:13
god's house
3:14
for jesus
3:16
has been counted worthy of more glory
3:19
than moses as much more glory as the
3:22
builder of a house has more honor than
3:25
the house itself
3:27
for every house is built but by someone
3:31
but the builder of all things is god
3:34
now moses was faithful in all god's
3:38
house as a servant to testify to the
3:40
things that were to be spoken later
3:43
but christ is faithful over god's house
3:47
as a son and we are his house if indeed
3:50
we hold fast our confidence and our
3:53
boasting in our hope
3:56
now this is the word of god
3:58
and i'll invite you
4:00
to pay attention to it now
4:03
we are going to look at these verses one
4:05
at a time so in verse 1 we are told
4:08
therefore holy brothers you will share
4:11
in a heavenly calling consider jesus
4:14
the apostle and high priest of our
4:17
confession
4:18
what is he telling us here again
4:21
the writer is saying to us in light of
4:23
everything that i've been saying to you
4:25
since the beginning
4:26
and we looked at some of these things
4:28
like uh jesus is greater than the
4:30
prophets and angels jesus atoned for the
4:34
sins and because of his work god has
4:37
glorified his you his humanity by
4:39
bestowing on the humanity the name that
4:41
is above every name that's the name son
4:44
and he's now seated at the right hand of
4:46
god
4:48
and waiting till all his enemies are put
4:50
under his feet and he isn't ashamed to
4:53
call humans his brothers and he became
4:55
one so that he could be a faithful and
4:58
merciful high priest in the service of
5:00
god and he's not oblivious to on the
5:03
suffering of man because he was made
5:05
like humans in every respect and can
5:07
identify with the infirmities of humans
5:10
without being
5:11
without sin he is sinless but he can
5:13
identify with our sufferings okay and
5:16
his sacrifice on the cross was pleasing
5:18
to god and the resurrection
5:20
authenticated that so because of all
5:23
these reasons and more particularly
5:25
because jesus understands the human
5:27
experience
5:28
the writer is telling
5:31
he's about to declare some very
5:32
important truths to us and to his
5:34
readers okay and we need to know what
5:37
they are and we need to know who those
5:39
people are he calls them he says holy
5:42
brothers
5:43
okay he refers to the ones that he is
5:45
writing to us holy brothers and
5:48
why is he using that appellation
5:50
specifically because
5:52
those are the followers of christ who
5:54
have been set apart by god holy brothers
5:58
they've been set apart by god he's
6:00
saying in light of everything that i've
6:02
told you
6:03
my brothers who are holy who have been
6:05
set apart by god
6:07
they are the ones that we share in the
6:08
heavenly calling okay he's saying you
6:11
will share in that heavenly calling we
6:13
share in that heavenly calling those
6:15
people that um the writer was writing to
6:17
they share in the heavenly calling and
6:19
ultimately us we also share in our
6:21
heavenly calling so he's telling them
6:23
listen to consider attentively and to
6:27
fix their eyes on jesus and to fix our
6:30
eyes on jesus and he defines jesus as
6:34
god's chief messenger and his priest of
6:37
what they and we confess okay
6:41
and then that um i want to kind of
6:43
explain that a little bit the apostle
6:45
and higher peace of our confession and
6:48
and the confession is that which we
6:50
believe and that which we've put us
6:52
trusting we've put our trust in jesus
6:54
works on the cross we put us our trust
6:56
in that and that's what we we talk about
6:58
we preach the gospel the good news that
7:00
he came to atone for the sins of the
7:02
world so we've put our hope on christ
7:04
and christ alone so so the writer is
7:07
saying therefore you whom god are set
7:10
apart
7:11
because god himself is the one that
7:13
initiated the call and you share in this
7:15
heavenly calling the call of god now
7:17
he's telling us and he's telling these
7:19
readers at the time to fix their eyes on
7:22
jesus
7:23
okay the apostle
7:25
and high priest of our confession the
7:28
messenger of god and if you look
7:30
at john 3 verse 17 to 34 john 5
7:34
verse 36 to 38 verse 36 and 30th john 6
7:38
29 and 57 it shows that jesus was sent
7:42
by god and i want to look at some of
7:44
these verses before we go any further
7:46
we're going to look at john 3 17. listen
7:49
to john 3 17.
7:51
the scripture says for god did not send
7:54
his son into the world to condemn the
7:57
world but in order that the world might
8:00
be saved through him the world those
8:03
people of the world that god himself has
8:05
chosen
8:06
in verse 34 we read for he whom god has
8:10
sent
8:11
the words of god for he gives the spirit
8:14
without
8:15
measure and then we're going to look at
8:17
john 5
8:18
verse
8:19
30
8:21
john 5 verse
8:23
36 and 38. listen to the scripture
8:27
john 5 36 and 38
8:30
the scripture says
8:32
but the testimony that i have is greater
8:35
than than that of john for the works
8:38
that the father has given me to
8:39
accomplish the very works that i'm doing
8:42
bear witness about me that the father
8:45
has sent me
8:48
and verse 38 and you do not have his
8:51
word abiding in you he's addressing the
8:53
pharisees for you do not believe the one
8:55
whom he has sent and then we're also
8:57
going to look at john 6 uh 29
9:00
listen to what the scripture says here
9:02
john 6 verse 29
9:06
jesus answered them this is the work of
9:08
god that you believe in him whom he has
9:12
sent
9:13
and then we're going to finish that john
9:15
6 verse 57
9:18
as the living father has sent me and i
9:20
live because of the father so whoever
9:23
feeds on me he also will leave because
9:26
of me now you can see that jesus again
9:29
was sent by god is the apostle and high
9:32
priest of that which we confess and the
9:35
verses i just read to you give more
9:38
weight to the declaration that we read
9:41
in verse one and that leads me to the
9:43
second verse
9:45
now he's saying consider jesus
9:47
and then he goes on to say who was
9:49
faithful to him who appointed him just
9:52
as moses also was faithful in all god's
9:55
house okay this is not the writer had
9:58
just told his readers to consider
10:00
very carefully jesus he said fix your
10:02
eyes on jesus really pay attention to
10:04
jesus
10:05
and then he begins with a light
10:08
comparison between moses and jesus and
10:10
we already talked about how moses is
10:12
revered in the jewish religion moses was
10:15
really seen as probably one of the top
10:18
figures in the old testament because he
10:20
represents the law
10:22
so now he's going to give us more reason
10:24
why um we should fix our eyes on jesus
10:27
and ultimately us because he's primarily
10:30
addressing the readers and and we are
10:32
the readers now so this is what keeps
10:34
saying us now jesus was as faithful as
10:37
moses was in all god's house now god's
10:40
house
10:41
is pretty much the people of god the
10:44
house of god is the people of god so
10:46
the author is basically comparing jesus
10:48
ministry to moses ministry and because
10:51
the jews again held moses in the highest
10:53
esteem
10:54
well it's going to show later that jesus
10:56
is greater than moses he made mention of
11:00
it in general in chapter one when he say
11:01
that back then on the prophet god used
11:05
the prophet as his mouthpiece but now he
11:07
has spoken spoken to us
11:10
through his son so he he made a general
11:13
statement now he's been specific and he
11:15
uses moses because moses like i said is
11:18
seen as the top one of the top three old
11:20
testament figures so he's going to
11:22
compare jesus to moses to to make a
11:24
point there
11:26
so well how faithful was moses to to
11:29
understand that let's read numbers 12
11:31
because he pretty much summarizes how
11:35
god himself honored moses we're going to
11:37
read numbers 12 verse 1 to 9. now this
11:40
is what happened miriam and aaron they
11:43
oppose moses now miriam is moses sister
11:45
and aaron is his brother now listen to
11:47
what they did now miriam and aaron spoke
11:50
against moses because of the cruciate
11:52
woman whom he had married so moses had
11:55
an ethiopian wife
11:57
and they kind of criticized him for it
11:59
now listen again
12:01
miriam miriam and aaron spoke against
12:03
moses because of the cruciate woman whom
12:06
he had married for he had married a
12:08
crushed woman
12:10
repeated twice and they said has the
12:13
lord indeed spoke only through moses has
12:16
he not spoken to us also
12:18
and the lord heard it
12:20
god was not pleased now the man moses
12:23
was very meek you see the word moses was
12:26
very meek
12:27
more than all people who were on the
12:30
face of the earth now did you hear that
12:32
moses exuded meekness more than everyone
12:36
that was on the face of the earth and
12:38
suddenly the lord said to moses and to
12:40
aaron and miriam come out you three to
12:43
the 10 of meeting and the three of them
12:45
came out and the lord came down in a
12:48
pillar of cloud and stood at the
12:50
entrance of the tent and called aaron
12:52
and miriam and they both came forward
12:56
and he said hear my words
12:59
if there is a prophet among you i the
13:01
lord make myself known to him in a
13:03
vision i speak with him in a dream not
13:06
so with my servant moses he
13:10
is
13:10
faithful in all my house
13:14
with him i speak
13:16
mouth to mouth clearly and not in
13:19
riddles and he beholds the form of the
13:22
lord
13:23
why then were you not afraid to speak
13:26
against my servant moses and the anger
13:29
of the lord was kindled against them and
13:32
he departed that we read later god
13:35
disciplines aaron and miriam
13:37
now you see that
13:40
the passage shows us the kind of honor
13:43
moses received from god you see god says
13:46
when i speak to prophets i use riddles
13:48
and dreams and stuff like that but not
13:50
with moses with moses i speak
13:53
mouth to mouth
13:55
okay so moses received that kind of
13:56
relationship with god because the
13:58
scripture says he was meek more than all
14:01
the men on the face of the earth
14:03
so and he beheld the form of god this is
14:06
how much moses was honored by god
14:09
himself
14:10
but the thing is this jesus
14:12
doesn't just behold the form of god
14:15
jesus is
14:17
god incarnate
14:19
now you see the weight that is carries
14:21
if we neglect such a great salvation
14:25
jesus is not just
14:27
a prophet he's not just another figure
14:29
that is important in the old testament
14:32
jesus is god in the flesh
14:35
god
14:37
the god man okay
14:39
and the writer is going to expand on
14:41
that in verse on three we're going to
14:43
read listen to what he says in verse 3
14:46
for jesus he gives the reason why
14:49
because jesus has been counted
14:51
worthy of more glory than moses this is
14:55
why we should consider jesus as much
14:58
more glory as the builder of a house has
15:00
more honor than the house itself
15:03
why should you consider jesus why should
15:06
we consider jesus
15:07
because he has been counted
15:11
worthy of more glory than moses in the
15:14
sense that the builder of a house has
15:17
more honor than the house itself see
15:20
moses was part of the house of god he
15:22
was a man of god but not sinless moses
15:26
was not sinless okay
15:29
he was commissioned by god and faithful
15:31
in his ministry but he didn't die for
15:33
the sins of the world and he couldn't
15:36
atone for the sins of the world he just
15:37
couldn't do that he couldn't fulfill
15:39
that and as a matter of fact moses
15:41
himself was commissioned by jesus as we
15:43
see in exodus 3 the burning bush the
15:46
scripture says the angel of the lord
15:48
appeared to moses now whenever we read
15:51
in the old testament the angel of the
15:53
lord this is uh a theophany or a
15:56
christophany where jesus appears the
15:59
pre-incarnate jesus appears so he
16:01
commissions means moses himself so moses
16:04
was part of the house but jesus is the
16:08
builder of the house as we will see in
16:11
verse 4
16:12
and we we established that jesus christ
16:15
is the radiance of the glory of god
16:17
that's in chapter one in other words
16:20
god himself hence greater than moses
16:24
jesus is the radiance of the glory of
16:26
god okay so he is far
16:30
greater
16:31
than moses this is why we should
16:33
consider him he's given us reasons after
16:36
reasons after reasons and that leads me
16:38
to verse four listen to what he says for
16:41
every house is built by someone but the
16:45
builder of all things is god
16:48
now moses was faithful
16:50
in all god's house as a servant to
16:53
testify to the things that were to be
16:55
spoken later now we established that
16:57
jesus christ is the radiance of the
16:59
glory of god in other words
17:02
god himself hence greater than moses so
17:05
if moses was faithful as a servant and
17:08
he came to be a messenger
17:10
of the things that were to come his job
17:13
was to point to the coming messiah okay
17:15
that's what jesus moses job was is to
17:18
point to the coming messiah
17:21
so and and and jesus is not just uh a
17:26
man like we saw he said that he is not
17:29
he's truly god and truly man
17:31
so
17:32
jesus
17:34
is the builder of all things we see that
17:36
in colossians chapter 1 verse 15 to 17
17:39
for all things were made through him and
17:41
without him was not anything made that
17:44
was made that was john 1 but in
17:46
colossians we also read that he is
17:48
before all things because all things
17:50
were made by him and for him
17:53
okay so he is the builder of all things
17:56
now moses is faithful as a man in the
17:59
house is part of the house of god and
18:01
among god's people he is faithful but
18:03
jesus is god who built that house he
18:08
built that house that's the difference
18:10
so jesus has more glory
18:13
than moses because moses is a servant
18:16
jesus is the son
18:19
and we're going to read that in in verse
18:21
six listen but christ is faithful over
18:24
god's house us a son and we are his
18:28
house if indeed we hold fast our
18:31
confidence and our boasting in our hope
18:34
see jesus is faithful as a son not a
18:36
servant he is the firstborn of all
18:39
creation
18:40
one with god in essence and he has
18:43
infinitely
18:44
greater
18:45
glory than the angels and moses himself
18:49
and the author finishes his verse by
18:51
saying that those who hold fast and hang
18:53
on to the teachings he is handing to
18:56
them
18:56
are considered part of the house of god
18:58
as long as they hold on to the hope he's
19:01
preaching to them
19:02
now he's not suggesting that we are the
19:05
ones in charge of our salvation that's
19:07
not what he's saying but he's saying
19:09
that holding on to these truths that
19:11
he's speaking
19:13
is an evidence that we were truly called
19:17
by god and we're given new birth those
19:20
who remain faithful are these are the
19:22
ones that truly belong to the house
19:25
those are the ones that god has called
19:27
so he's saying he's not saying that you
19:28
are in charge of your salvation he's
19:30
saying by you holding on to those truths
19:33
you are proving that god has truly
19:36
chosen you
19:37
and john ii john we read the same thing
19:40
if you go to second john chapter 1
19:43
verse
19:44
9 and 10 listen to what he says here
19:47
everyone who goes on ahead and does not
19:49
abide in the teaching of christ does not
19:51
have god whoever abides in the teaching
19:56
has both the father and the son so john
20:00
is pretty much saying the same thing the
20:01
book of hebrews saying in chapter 3
20:04
verse 6
20:05
6 and the scripture says
20:08
but christ is faithful is faithful over
20:11
god's house as a son and we are his
20:13
house if indeed we hold fast our
20:16
confidence and our boasting in our hope
20:20
so if you hold on to these truths if you
20:22
hold on to what we've heard if you hold
20:24
on to the end we prove by that that we
20:27
were called by god indeed so again jesus
20:30
is far
20:31
greater than moses this is why we should
20:34
keep our eyes on him we should consider
20:36
him because he has done far greater
20:38
things than moses because moses came
20:41
to serve jesus to point to the coming
20:44
messiah so jesus has greater glory and
20:48
we've seen what we achieved for mankind
20:51
his death on across his life that he
20:53
lived and now seated at the right hand
20:55
of god until all his enemies are put
20:58
under his feet and then we shall reign
21:00
with him and he understands
21:02
the human experience to me this is the
21:05
greatest thing
21:07
because oftentimes i don't think i
21:10
understand
21:12
the gravity of
21:15
him truly understanding the human
21:18
experience
21:19
so
21:20
we can go to him
21:23
because he had he can identify with our
21:25
suffering he can identify with the
21:28
things that we go through because he
21:29
went through it all
21:32
he hungered he was tired
21:35
he was exhausted he was betrayed
21:39
and and then
21:40
he understands the human experience so
21:43
we should consider him he truly
21:44
understanding and he's able to help
21:47
unlike the others
21:49
didn't die for our sins
21:51
they can identify but they're also just
21:52
as sinful as we are jesus will sin less
21:55
so he can give us victory over
21:58
the things of life
22:00
and i want to internalize these things
22:02
because
22:03
that helps me to go to him because when
22:06
you face the greatest trials what does
22:08
peter tell us
22:09
you see
22:11
uh um
22:13
cast all your burdens upon him for he
22:17
cares for you
22:19
because he understands truly what you
22:21
are going through he understands because
22:23
he was also a man like us
22:26
in every respect the scripture says
22:29
so we should go to him
22:32
and not being afraid
22:34
in the sense that we should have
22:35
reverence for god but not fear in the
22:38
sense of being dreadful or if you're
22:40
living in a sinful life then yes
22:43
we drink
22:44
dread yes because you're going to be
22:45
disciplined and we're going to see that
22:47
uh in verses 7 and and the rest of the
22:51
in chapter 3. all right but today i just
22:53
wanted to focus on
22:55
the greatness of jesus over moses
22:57
himself
22:58
so have a wonderful day
23:00
and i'll see you
23:01
next time thank you
#Religion & Belief