Project management Accounting in D365 live
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Nov 29, 2024
Project management Accounting in D365 live
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for
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for
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hello everyone welcome back again today I'm going to discuss about project management
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accounting uh from the starting I I I done almost 16 to 15
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episodes previously on uh individual Basics uh individual basic concept
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wise now I'm going to start from the
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starting of project management accounting I have prepared some uh
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documents uh in reference with the Microsoft documentation so now I'll show that
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document and I'll follow the steps and I'll explain
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uh from the starting project management accounting
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so in this uh why I'm doing this session again means uh in this session will uh
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go along with the testings more testings how the entries will POS uh how the
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building rules will work uh how the building rule priority everything uh
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whatever I know I can explain in detail in the uh in this uh
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session live session and uh let's start with the project management accounting
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so first of all project management accounting what is
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Project a project is a group of activities designed to provide any
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service or to produce a product or and Achieve results by consuming the
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resources by consuming the resources materials and generate the financial
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results in the form of Revenue and asset simple way simp simple words we can say
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that uh it's a group of uh activities
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which consumed the resources and material to produce any any service to
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provide any service or produce a product or achieve any type of result any
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results uh and which will provide which will generate the financial results in
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the form of Revenue or assess is a project project so that is that way we can say
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that simple definition for project it is a group of activities which will provide
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service uh group of activities designed to provide services or achieve any
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results or produce any product by using or by consuming resources or material
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and generate the financial results in the form of Revenue
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and asset revenue or assets so next is that uh
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project management accounting module initial there are three uh phases
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initial phase executive and analyze phase normally in the analyze initials
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phase will create and send and confirm the quotations create project project
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contracts create project WBS build project team create uh project
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forecast and budgets these are all the creation things we'll do here in the
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execution stage enter the time and expenses manage whatever uh we created
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here will manage here manage focus and budgeting here we created and here we
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are managing and uh here we created WBS and in the execute stage we are
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monitoring and adjusting the WBS and process project invoices procure
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products and services recognization of revie uh Revenue these all activities will
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perform in the execute project stage and the next stage is that analyze phase
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analyze project uh in the analyze phase we whatever the
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invo we booked uh we processed here we'll just review and we'll review the
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profit and we analyze the utilization
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analyze sorry and cash flow so this uh this is simple uh
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wordwise I have wrote here what will be done in the initial execute and analyze
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phase but this is from the Microsoft document I just copy pasted here uh it's initial
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project uh we the same Pro same points but it is like sentence you can use a
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project quotation to communicate the uh estimated labor expenses and materials
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to the customer this is like creation of uh quotation creation of quotation you
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can record the building terms limit and agreements in the project contract that means project contract is created in
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this point they are saying that you can use the work breakdown structure to plan
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and estimate the work this is creation of work breakdown structure point that
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we discussed previously and you can set up the focus and budget to guide the
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project execution same I I told in uh
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two three words but this is exact sentences and next is execute the
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project during the execu project execution team members and managers
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record work and expenses that are incurred by using time sheets expenses
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port and other business document as I told in in the previous uh
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uh previous page uh here I have told that we need to enter the time and
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expens es that is the point they uh mentioned here in detail how the uh
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project execution Works team members are managers uh record the work uh and the
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expenses that incured by using the time sheet expense report and other
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documents project managers have tools that let them monitor the consumption of
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budget amounts of the project so this is budgeting uh monitor monitoring and
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project managers can also order pick or procure materials for project by using
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purchase orders and other business documents this is procurement invoices
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are prepared and approved so that customer can be
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built so that customer can be built for ongoing work finally r Vue is recognized
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during the process of process to affect the organization Financial so same way
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analysis phase whatever we just told same points will be there but it will be in uh clearcut sentences at the at its
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most basic level a project is used to group transactions that records cost and
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then POS this cost to the general hu generally these transactions are results
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Pro business documents such as time sheets expense reports vendor invoices and inventory transactions the life
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cycle of the project usually starts with the estimates focus and budgets and help
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plan and anticipate the work that the financial impact on of the
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project as you analyze a project you can evaluate not only the transactions that
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occur during the project but also the accuracy of your estimates and focus
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that utilization rates of the project team members and the overall success of
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the project so here we'll analyze all the
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things so coming to next topic make it to next
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page
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oh okay this is the document so next
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is project project type overview there are
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two types of projects external and internal uh in the external we have time
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and material project and fixed price project in the time and material project
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uh projects customer is bued for all the cost that are incured in the incode on a
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project so customer we can build all the costs so in the time and material
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project the cost includes cost for HS expenses items and fees for example
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constru ction product development Consulting whatever the cost we spent for that particular activity will build
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from the we Bild to the customer and we'll get amount from the customer then it is fixed price project
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uh in the fixed price project the invoices consists of all onac
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transactions so only onac transactions we can invo in the fixed price project
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inves according to the billing SC schedule that is based on the project contract whatever the contract project
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contract says billing uh billing will be done on that uh conditions revenue for
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the fixed price project can be calculated and posted throughout the project by using the completed
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percentage method then alternatively Revenue can be
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calculated and posted when the project is completed by using the complete contct
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method and one more thing is that companies can often benefit from using
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the value of work in progress to calculate the degree of completion of
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the project or a group of projects so this is installation
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Consulting uh construction these type of examples we can say and fixed price
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project
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and uh for external projects project contract is mandatory
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and will associate funding source for that project
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contract so here you can see uh clearly that I don't think so I
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okay clearly you can see that uh when the project type when we are creating
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the project when you select the time and material project type or fixed price
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project type it contract is mandatory that is what I taken the screenshot and
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highlighted here if it is these two types that these two types are external
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projects one is time and material and another one is fixed PR project on
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contra transactions we can uh
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invise and internal project types we have four types investment internal cost and
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time okay investment internal cost and time so investment
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projects does not produce immediate so investment projects normally it will not
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produce uh immediate earnings it is a long-term internal project where the
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cost must be capitalized so cost must be capitalized in the investment projects
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and only cost for items HS and expenses can be recorded for an investment
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projects so cost for item HS and expenses we can record for the
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investment project cost in the investment projects or track acted and controlled by using the estimate
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functionality uh investment projects can be set up within option optional maximiz
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maximum capitalization as the investment projects progresses you record its cost
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in wiip that means here we mentioned that there is a point that uh where the
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cost must be capitalized right so that's why it is going for the wiip accounts
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where the cost are held until the project completion project is complete
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till project completed it will book all the cost will be booked in the WAP
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course the project is eliminated when the project is eliminated you will transfer the wiip value to the fixed
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asset or a ledger account or a new project this is all about the investment
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project the transactions on the investment projects are not shown on the project SC acred revenue or create
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invoice proposal so it will not show in these uh Pages Pro post cost uh acrw
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revenue or invoice proposal so cost project next is cost project it is
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almost similar to the investment project uh where we can track uh track internal
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projects us it to track cost uh cost for the internal projects uh only however
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expense and items can be recorded for that for this project however the cost
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projects are usually shorter duration investment projects are longterm but this is shortterm cost projects cannot
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be capitalized to the balance sheet accounts so it is cost projects right so
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uh it's not supposed to capitalized to the balance sheet account but the investment projects we are capitalizing
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it and the transactions on the cost
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projects are not reflected in this P same point and they they does not
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usually have to be associated with the customer customer not required if
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however if if your setup requires the item requirement be created for the
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purchase order you must associate the project cost with the
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customer Okay so it's not mandatory if you want you can
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do that okay then internal
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project internal projects are used to track the cost on the project that is
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internally internal to your organization internal projects can provide planning
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tool to manage the resource consumption that is internal project
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time project uh it is is used to track time that is associated with the
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non-chargeable and nonproductive activities such as project
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such as project to track sick leaves for work transactions in time sheet projects
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are not posted to the ler instead they are included in the customer utilization
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report only however transaction can be recorded in the time
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projects you can use hover Journal are time shifts to register the HS to this
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project after the HS are registered they appear in the project transactions but
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does not have corresponding V transactions okay this we can highlight
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this is something Ro point I'll make
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this okay so you can see here these are the
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internal project investment uh investment in
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internal and cost and time
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project so investment internal cost and time so for if you when you select these
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type of projects project contract grade out that means project contract is not necessary
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for the for the internal
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projects so I just review the transaction types however journals the
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transactions are linked to financial consumption of project workers such as
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Consulting installation or design uh expenses the transactions are associated
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with the project unless the transactions are related related to items or costs
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example includes travel expenses or vend Services item item transaction the
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transactions are linked to item that are purchased for resale and to items that
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are consumed in a project such as uh
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such as when the customer purchases a new computer for the project through the
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company and then it's fee fixed Revenue are associated with the time and
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material project such as bonus for a early delivery of the project blueprint
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plan and budget that means uh example service fee deliverable such charges on
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transaction in addition to this uh types transaction Types on account
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transactions uh represents prepayments for on time
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and material project or schedule payments for the fixed price
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projects okay
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then we have business documents uh for H's journals it is from time sheet and
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how jour and item for item from purchase order we
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can do and sales order production order item Journal item requirements and AP
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invoice for expenses exp expenses report AP invo Journal jeral Journal project
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expense journal from these many places you can do the expense Journal Fe fees
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and fee Journal always from the project management on account transactions on account and customer
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advances next is some basic
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points like project management workspace if you go to the project
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management workspace we can do a few
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activities like we can see the all projects in planning project
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templates uh that that we have and we can create the H Journal expense Journal
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item journal from E itself and you can post the invo you can run the invoice
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proposal and project invoice as well and you can run the few reports project
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reports and project transaction report uh resource reservation estimate
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inquiry okay you can create the project as well from
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here so this is workpace and uh coming to next
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point so I already highlighted the screenshot here and navigation you all
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know modules project management accounting that is the
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navigation so now what we can see that what what we can do that uh creation of
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project let's do One
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Creation project management
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accounting one second I'll open this
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in browser itself because alt tab is not
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working for
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me
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um
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it will be easy from here I can use alt tab
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so where we are currently we are at creation of
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project right how to create project project management
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accounting all
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projects time and material project if I select this I'll show fixed price
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project if I select contract is mandatory time and material contract is
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mandatory when I take investment project contract gone so not mandat
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so when I take uh time and material project contract is mandatory time and
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material
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tm1 maybe I'll use
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tm1 and you need to select the group project group that we'll discuss later
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currently I'll use one of the group which is available and you
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can uh select the contract whatever you need uh if you want to use this
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contract so how to create the project I showing you so I I just selected the
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project group and project contract which is already available
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so that project group creation and contract creation maybe I'll will discuss later so this is just a simple
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uh project
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creation
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this is the project that we created now so I have mentioned here uh in
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detail like if the project is time and material and fixed price project
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contract is mandatory if it is investment internal cost and cost or
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Time Project is not project contract is not mandatory and project hierarchy is
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the next one uh project hierarchy how we can create
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the sub projects that we'll discuss
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now so for [Music] example we'll create a sub project for
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this project that we just created
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so create some project new so this is the project ID
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dh01 iph 01 it is coming based on the parameters that the format defined in
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the Pro uh defined in the project parameters what is the format for the
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sub Project based on that it is giving
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hy01 so
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parameters um that will be
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in here default of project ID format iph
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two uh symbols are there so that's why i01 if you change that it will uh give
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the different way for example if I want
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dot instead of iphon I can use that as
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well it's just refresh thing I'll go
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back it's not changed here
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still
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it's okay I'll create phase
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one see this is the way it's created if you want to create one more uh phase two
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under time and material project you need to select this and create the sub project if you create uh sub project by
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selecting this one it will come under phase one uh phase two hierarchy will
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come so if you want to create on time and material project phase two
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you need to select the header so you got this
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way okay so this is what uh project sub project
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creation how you can do the sub
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projects if you want to do the header project or project
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template that will be in the project hierarchy
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tab
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here so head if you want to use this as a header project you can use it if you
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want to use this project as project template you can do
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that okay
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then project number sequence I'm not discussing you know the number
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sequence concept project management parameters we have number sequence for the project
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management then it is copy
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project
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then it is copy project how we can create the project
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with uh copy
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functionality so let's do that
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sorry copy project so we need to click
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Visual and can select
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the template which is
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available so that is the template I am
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using I want to create new project so I selected new project and contract ID
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given customer ID given if you want to change it you can do that as
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well Dimensions you can change it
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if so this is the project just we
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created okay you can see which was created
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today by adding the insert
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lines
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maybe you can do that stage wise
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cre so this is the project stage
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so this is the project that created
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okay 479 and coming to next
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thing project stages so project stages it will be
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defined in the
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parameters
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so in the parameters we have project
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stage so these are the projects available this is standard stage name
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and custom user defin stage names also we have we can uh Define here
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uh manually whatever we require stage name uh maybe in place of release I'll
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give in process it is in
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progress if I select like this when you go to the all
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projects stage it is in progress now so if you if
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I want for time and material project this is not required technically
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completed I'll save this and when I go to the project
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uh
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so here
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created and in progress okay so there is no
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Technical and we have uh project stage rules as
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well so we have time and material project type create beginning
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balance create Focus or budget create quotation what the what are the
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activities that you can perform at the time of uh created
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Stitch when it is uh fixed price project what is the things you can do in the
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created stage if it is estimated stage what what and all activities you you
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need to perform that is there here
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okay you want to disable this
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we can do that and estimated stays if you want to enable this thing
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create beginning balance you can enable
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it okay these are the things you can
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perform in the progam object stage for from the
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parameters okay next is
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that so I have
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completed project stages these are the topics I have in this
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documents let me go to another
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document so before going to this uh document this document will take uh time
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uh uh give me 5 minutes break I'll I'll Take 5 minutes break and come back
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[Music] again
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for
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for
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for
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for
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for
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e
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for
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e
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for
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for
1:00:23
for
1:00:53
e
1:01:53
start
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after
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start and analyze the how
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the type
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of
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create
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one I'm not going to create any project but I'll use the which are
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available so we have project group project type is time
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and material we have two types one is no
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WAP w w we are doing and another one is
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we are hting to
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the
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so first is one is w and another one is
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non we'll do
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witha and I'm assigning
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the project
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contract
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so this is the
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is in cre stage
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stage
1:06:18
first first is that go with our joural
1:06:26
uh our Journal so this is with W when you
1:06:32
create the this project it won't allow
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because stage the
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stage let's change the project stage
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toess
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200 and sales price is 350 this sales price cost price this will discuss later
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we
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areac
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I have this the project po transaction
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so these are the I have has beened project C is
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anded the payroll allocation and we are to the W uh so project W
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value approv Revenue s value so these are the entries which was
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most for the joural we are
1:09:10
approving so it
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isation so let's see this it has
1:09:25
been and the project cost and this will be from the
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project
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this
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have so it is Project
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500 but I need to check
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soory
1:11:18
belongs is from here
1:11:24
transaction cost and next ISR
1:11:34
allocation 100 is and project
1:11:47
value 16 100 is 100 and last one is Project appr
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sales
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sales
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okay are and once it is poed those are the
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transactions let me do the invoice proposal
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now so this is the transaction this
1:13:14
transaction posting
1:13:22
the
1:13:49
so now it will Revenue transactions
1:14:16
what this is the customer deed and project
1:14:22
approv from where these accounts are picking is you can go to
1:14:28
the so this is this first line will come from
1:14:35
customer second one is Project
1:14:41
inv
1:14:52
will this is the one so these are the
1:14:57
entries that are posting at the time ofing the entry and at the time
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of booking the for the
1:15:22
project
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so this one no W one
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change I'll close the H we need to anal how it
1:15:53
is working what are the changes what are
1:16:22
thees so we are going we are currently discussing about only
1:16:29
the
1:16:52
how
1:16:58
so now see you have only we are
1:17:04
not because we selected
1:17:10
the which is not enabled for the W so that's
1:17:22
why okay so let me do the inv proposal as
1:17:29
well for this transaction will
1:17:52
customer
1:18:11
you can see this transaction in the
1:18:21
customer
1:18:27
custom contct this
1:18:51
Isom
1:19:16
okay so this is so this is
1:19:21
the so now what we
1:19:29
analy
1:19:38
comp for one project it's posted only two lines while
1:19:46
looking the transactions and for another one
1:19:51
is because we have selected this project it has been
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W because this project gr
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contains
1:20:18
this so when you use this project it
1:20:37
will
1:20:49
and enable
1:21:46
when I goes to the
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and are from
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the so this is
1:22:42
the so when we use the
1:22:51
w and
1:22:59
pro
1:23:07
one from the category so when
1:23:12
IAP the mains at the category level that projectm is the category selected
1:23:21
for for
1:23:29
that project it will
1:23:35
from ceg and project invoice proposal once we
1:23:44
run the invoice proposal it has
1:23:51
been like project value
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isly this is customer
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Pro
1:24:51
WC this
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is then non when we the journal
1:25:44
Pro you can see the
1:25:51
St
1:26:01
so 3,500 is your revenue and cost is
1:26:08
200 sorry 2000 we don't
1:26:16
have and quantity is 10 cost price is 200 is
1:26:31
2al this
1:26:37
is
1:26:51
r
1:27:21
is
1:27:51
expence
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so this is coming from
1:28:12
[Music] theault
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default
1:28:36
soory automatically B that
1:28:43
you
1:28:51
EXP let's see the
1:29:20
increase
1:29:31
transaction projected the journal that
1:29:46
is Project approve value appr value
1:29:52
this is the entry post you can go and check the
1:30:06
St here revenue approv revenue
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is 1150 and cost expens is
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W you have W value 1150
1:30:27
1150 consumption 200 this
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isense
1:30:46
3,000 once you close the inv journ
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and
1:31:46
this is the expense thees
1:31:54
so whatever customer will be deed
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and project inv and
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w
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there is no because it's posted and the
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of here you can see 200 is the cost for the is the expense cost expenses we here
1:32:56
we have revenue 4,650 and
1:33:03
inv W there is
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w000 1050 3,500 expense
1:33:27
1150 is the price total is 4650
1:33:36
is okay so this is the expense
1:33:43
transaction when we
1:33:48
have you have for the project
1:33:57
group I'm creating
1:34:15
the now it will be directly project and what
1:34:27
default will will
1:34:45
only project cost is coming from the another from
1:34:53
the uh default of I'm doing the invoice
1:35:20
now
1:35:26
customer deed
1:35:50
project don't
1:35:56
have
1:36:20
okay
1:36:50
so next is item
1:37:11
Journal select the
1:37:20
item
1:37:50
so fter so
1:38:20
speak
1:38:54
the transactions so as you are
1:39:15
using taking project Group which contains
1:39:25
so that's the entry
1:39:31
and
1:39:50
ISS
1:40:19
exension
1:40:27
item you
1:40:49
not the time of invo is
1:41:19
customer
1:41:49
it's
1:42:19
spe
1:42:29
and it is
1:42:39
without fincial
1:42:44
and and at the time of invoice it will be customer lied Pro
1:43:19
then
1:43:50
so so then uh F Journal uh there is no
1:43:56
entry
1:44:19
poed
1:44:49
for
1:44:57
without deal entry
1:45:05
inv entry and un
1:45:19
transactions
1:45:32
let's try
1:45:37
this item Journal till item Journal we
1:45:42
guess mostly it
1:45:49
is
1:45:54
Fe journal for w project
1:46:19
let
1:46:46
full straight
1:47:11
value when w is there this is the
1:47:19
entry
1:47:44
at the time of invo it is customer deed
1:47:51
project appr sorry
1:47:58
project same entry and at the time
1:48:04
of without W no entry the and
1:48:19
the
1:49:03
so now un transactions for no project entry
1:49:19
and
1:49:33
let maybe try
1:49:39
withs
1:49:49
Le
1:50:19
transtions
1:50:25
this is the we just
1:50:33
created
1:50:49
step
1:51:18
trans
1:51:46
so check the wult
1:52:10
of the next
1:52:16
things next is fix price project I have
1:52:22
created project and we have
1:52:48
project
1:53:48
for
1:54:22
okay let's create one except
1:54:45
project project GRS
1:54:57
completion contract so we have complete
1:55:14
contract so if I go here tempate they have
1:55:48
SEL
1:55:56
progress these are the methods we
1:56:02
have and these are the types of
1:56:18
Js
1:56:30
so I'll stop here maybe in the next class next live
1:56:43
session
#Accounting & Auditing
#Business & Productivity Software
#Business Operations
#Business Plans & Presentations
#Financial Planning & Management
#Tax Preparation & Planning