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Did you know that modern cars have over 20 control units? So, these are electronic control units,
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and they all rely on power supply from your battery or from the alternator. The problem
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is that starting with 2010-2013, depending on the country, manufacturers started using
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electronic control units that require constant power supply. And this is the problem when you
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disconnect the battery because in older cars you could disconnect the battery when
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you saw some error message, warning light, or whatever. You disconnected the battery,
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you reset the ECU, the transmission control unit, or whatever unit you
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want to reset. You plug this battery back and you have solved the problem for $0.
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But in modern cars it may not work like that. It may work in some vehicles;
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for example, in the Honda CR-V, it works because the electronic
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control unit is not that complicated. But in a lot of cars made after 2013,
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and maybe in all cars made after 2017, you will not be able to unplug the battery
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without consequences. So what can happen if you just disconnect the battery in your vehicle?
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First of all, some modules can just lose their memories, so they lose their settings, and when
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you turn on the car you will see a Christmas tree of warning lights, and they will tell you to go
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to the dealership immediately because your car is in the limp mode and it can only drive at 5 mph
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speed. Also, there can be the problems with the anti-theft system. When it comes to anti-theft,
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it also needs power supply at all times in modern cars, because it's a very advanced anti-theft
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system, and it has its own brain and it thinks a lot. It thinks much more than we can imagine, and
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this is the problem for us because when we unplug the battery this anti-theft system goes mad,
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and it can do everything. It can use immobilizer to just immobilize your car,
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and when you plug the battery back, you will start your engine and the engine will not
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even crank because the immobilizer is working. Or your alarm may start going off without a reason,
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and you will not do anything. Just disconnecting the battery will stop this alarm from going off.
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And finally, this car may need reprogramming. You will need to go to the repair shop or to
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the dealership, and they will reprogram the new battery. Or the just after resetting the
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battery you will still need reprogramming. Even if it's old battery, not new one,
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you may need reprogramming, and this costs money, of course. So it answers the question
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why manufacturers did this trick. They want money. They want you to come to them and
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pay $100 or $150 or $200 for resetting the battery, for reprogramming your new battery.
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So what should you do in this situation? There are a couple of things you can try. First of all, you
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can go to a repair shop, and they have the tricks to change your battery without disconnecting the
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entire car from the power. Or you can go to the dealership and pay this $150-$200 for battery
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reset. I mean reprogramming. But, of course, there is one trick that can help you save this money.
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You may use something like a booster or maybe another battery to supply your car with the power
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while you are changing your main battery or when you want to disconnect it. So if you have
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a booster, you can use your auxiliary outlet or maybe the cables that connect your battery. You
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can just connect your booster to these battery cables and then disconnect the cables from the
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old battery. The booster will supply your car with 12 volts, and all the electronic control
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modules will have the power. They will not lose their memory, and then you will connect the new
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battery. And this will help you avoid going to the dealership and paying the money. But this
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will not help you reset the system. So if you just want to get rid of some warning lights,
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this will not help you because you are supplying your car with power, and your modules,
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electronic control modules, they still get this power, and they will not reset. They will still,
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you will still see this warning or error message or whatever you want to reset. So, the new cars,
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they want us to go to the dealership, repair shop, and pay money for diagnostics, for reprogramming
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the batteries, and for other things that we didn't use to pay money for. Sometimes you
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just don't have a choice, or you need to find some independent mechanic who will take $20 for this.