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How do you understand that the wheel bearing is bad? Well, first of all, the wheel bearings
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go bad because the lubricant inside of them may go out, and when this lubricant goes out,
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it works dry, and when it works dry, you will hear it whining because it starts destroying and
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it starts vibrating. That's why the wheel bearings go bad. Usually, they last about
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100,000 miles to 120,000 miles. I mean, the OEM wheel bearings. If you buy a bad wheel bearing,
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it may last 10,000 miles, 20,000 miles, or even less than that. So what are the reasons
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for the wheel bearings to go bad? First of all, poor road quality. If you drive on bad roads,
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it's very likely that your wheel bearings will not last even 50,000 miles or something like that
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because the stress that the wheel bearings take on the poor road when you go on bumps, when you
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go on road pits, the stress is huge, and the wheel bearing will not last as long as you want it to.
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The second factor is poor-quality wheel bearing. So the wheel bearings that you buy aftermarket
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or maybe you buy them used, I don't know, this is a very bad idea because the wheel bearing that is
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not of high quality that is not OEM will not last as long as you would like it to last. And also the
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third factor is bad wheel alignment. So when your wheels are not straight like they should be, but
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staying like this and the load to your bearing is huge at this moment. And if your wheel alignment,
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it's especially important for your rare wheels because the coils may sag a little and the wheels
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go from this position to this position and what happens, your wheel bearing is under a huge load,
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and of course, they will start vibrating and whining much faster than you may think. So how do
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you understand that your wheel bearing is broken? First of all, it's a whining noise in your car.
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You hear whining; you don't actually understand where this whining comes from. From some wheel,
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yeah, but you don't understand exactly, and you can't locate the problem just sitting in your car,
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driving and understanding that something is whining. You will hear just the noise,
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but you will not know from which wheel you hear this noise. This whining comes from vibration. If
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the bearing is not okay, it starts vibrating, different parts in it start vibrating, and of
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course, this leads to whining on high speed. First, you will hear this whining at about 60
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MPH and up, so the speed should be quite high, and you will only hear it on highways. But when the
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wheel bearing goes worse and worse, you will hear this noise in the city traffic; you would hear it
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at 30 mph or even less than that. But how can you understand which exactly wheel bearing is causing
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these problems? Well, there are a couple of things you can do on your own without going to the
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dealership or repair shop. First of all, you can go to the highway and accelerate to about 60 MPH,
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55 MPH, and then you will find some slow turn, let's say on the left, and when you go into this
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turn on the speed about 55 MPH, you may hear that the whining noise stopped. So when you turn right
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and this noise stops, it means that the right-side bearing is in charge; when you turn left and this
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noise stops, it means that the left bearing is in charge. You can't understand if it's a front
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bearing or it's a rear bearing by this technique, but at least you will understand the side. When
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you know the side, one thing you can do is to jack up your car near one of the wheels and just rotate
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this wheel. You shouldn't hear any noises; of course, you will not hear this whining because the
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whining comes on the high speed, but you shouldn't hear any noises when you do this. When you rotate
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your wheel and hear the noise, it's like a sign that something is wrong with this wheel;
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it's not exactly the bearing, but there is a chance, as you hear the whining on the high speed,
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there is a chance that these noises are made by the bearing. Also, you may try shaking this wheel.
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So when the car is jacked up, take your wheel from both sides and try shaking it. When you shake it,
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if you feel any free play in this wheel, this is the 100% sign that there is a problem with the
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wheel bearing and your car shouldn't even be driven like on a high speed or whatever. Now,
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what you should also know about the bearings is that you shouldn't replace both bearings on
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both sides if one of them is faulty; it's like a myth a lot of mechanics will tell you, "Oh,
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you need to replace both of them because the other one will also be faulty in like 10,000 miles."
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It's not true; when the wheel bearing is whining, you should replace it. If it's okay, if it's not
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whining, don't replace it, don't spend this money. Unfortunately, you can't just ignore this problem;
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this is a really big problem and it will escalate. You can drive for some time; you don't need to
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call a tow truck once you hear some whining noise, but you can't ignore this problem and
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keep driving your vehicle. If you do this, there is a chance that your wheel may lock up because
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the bearing will lock up, and this may lead to an accident, this easily can lead to an accident.
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Mechanics will say that there is a chance that your wheel will fall off, I don't know,
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maybe one in a million chance, but it may look up, and this is quite a common thing. Also, this
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is not an easy DIY repair, unfortunately, so if you diagnose your car with the bad wheel bearing,
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the best thing to do is to go to a good mechanic and let this mechanic fix this car for you.