Kyiv opens talks as US seeks stake in critical mineral revenues
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Apr 7, 2025
Ukraine prepares for Washington talks on U.S. mineral deal amid concerns over sovereignty, postwar investment and control of resources.
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Ukraine is preparing to send a high-level delegation to Washington next week to begin
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formal negotiations on a new U.S.-drafted agreement over access to the country's critical mineral
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resources. The talks follow months of strained diplomacy and leaked terms suggesting the United
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States could secure a long-term stake in Ukraine's future mineral revenues as part of a broader aid
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for investment proposal. The proposed agreement goes beyond a framework the two countries nearly
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signed in February, which collapsed after a tense Oval Office meeting between Presidents
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Donald Trump and Volodymyr Zelensky. That earlier version outlined plans for a jointly managed investment fund to help rebuild
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Ukraine's economy using proceeds from its natural resources. But the revised draft, delivered by the U.S. Treasury and not yet endorsed by Ukraine
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proposes more expansive terms, according to Ukrainian officials. The latest version reportedly covers not only rare earth elements, but also hydrocarbons, oil and natural gas
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Critics say it grants the U sweeping financial interests with limited clarity on Ukraine role in managing the fund Keeves says the draft reflects the U legal team position and does not represent a final agreement
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Ukraine's economy minister says the delegation will include legal, financial, and investment advisors
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with the aim of defining red lines and negotiating terms acceptable to both sides
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Behind the scenes, the proposed deal is stirring emotional debate. Residents in Kirovarod, a central mining region rich in titanium, lithium and uranium
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view American investment as either essential for survival during wartime or a threat to Ukraine's control over its mineral wealth
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The U.S. calls the deal a way to recoup costs from billions in military support already provided
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Ukrainian officials say any agreement must protect the country's long-term interests, preserve shared control over its resources
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and avoid undermining future integration with Europe. Kiev says it remains open to cooperation
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but will reject any arrangement that threatens its economic independence or undermines future integration with Europe
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