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you only need to take protein
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let's talk about that
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how's it going guys my name is richie
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kirwan and today we're going to talk all
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about something a lot of people get
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confused about protein timing and
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distribution let's get started just
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before we get into it i just want to
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mention that i'm not talking just about
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protein supplements or powders in this
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video i'm going to be talking about
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protein in general so that includes
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protein from your food like meat eggs
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fish dairy products tofu and other
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vegetarian protein sources remember you
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should always try and improve your
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nutrition by focusing on your food first
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that said protein powders and shakes can
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be a really easy and convenient way to
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increase your protein intake and
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frequency and i'm going to explain why
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that's important okay so to make this
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video as easy to understand and direct
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as possible i'm going to talk about
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taking protein with just one goal in
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mind and that's building muscle or as
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the fancy pants like to call it
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hypertrophy and in reality if you're
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watching this channel there's a good
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chance that that's what you're
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interested in too now whenever someone
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finds out i'm a nutritionist you know in
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the real world i always get grilled on
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nutrition questions and one of the most
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common is am i getting enough protein
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well i'm not psychic so when i ask if
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they take a protein powder the most
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yeah sure on days i work out right after
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the gym and that's it now don't get me
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wrong it's great to take protein powder
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or to increase your protein intake after
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but with a little planning most people
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can get much better results from it
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which is what we're going to talk about
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here so everyone loves to talk about how
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much protein you should get in a day and
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don't get me wrong that's super
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important but so is something called
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protein distribution which is when you
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take your protein during the day you
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probably already know you should be
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getting somewhere between 1.6 and 2.4
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grams of protein per kilogram of body
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weight if building muscle is your goal
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and before i go any further if you have
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no idea how much protein you're getting
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at the moment and want to find out
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download a free calorie tracking app
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almost any will do and track your food
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knowing how much you're eating now is
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the first step in figuring out if you
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need to eat more or not now assuming
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you're eating enough protein you're good
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well not so fast most people have an
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uneven protein distribution during the
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day what that means is that breakfast
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tends to be the lowest protein meal of
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the day because most people focus on
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things like toast cereal or fruit lunch
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tends to have a little more protein and
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dinner is usually the most protein heavy
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meal of the day to build muscle the most
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important thing you can do besides
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training hard in the gym is stimulating
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muscle protein synthesis or mps and we
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do this by eating enough protein to
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stimulate mps enough we need to get
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enough protein at each meal and that
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works out at around 0.4 to 0.5 grams of
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protein per kilogram of body weight per
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meal as a general rule of thumb for a 70
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to 80 kilogram person that works out at
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about 30 to 40 grams of protein per meal
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eating more than that doesn't increase
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mps so eating crazy amounts of protein
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in one meal won't make up for not
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stimulating mps enough in your other
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meals that's why it's a good idea to
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evenly distribute your protein over all
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of your meals so think of it like this
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if you're currently getting 10 grams of
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protein with your breakfast 20 grams
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with your lunch and 60 grams with your
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dinner for a total of 90 grams a day
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you're only maximally stimulating mps
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once at dinner time so to improve
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distribution you could increase protein
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at breakfast and lunch and reduce it a
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little at dinner so you're getting at
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least 30 grams in each meal that's a
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good way to improve protein distribution
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that's the first step you can also
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increase the number of meals you have a
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day to further stimulate mps so say you
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train immediately after work after you
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train you could have a protein shake
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with 30 to 40 grams of protein and that
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will stimulate mps again then you wait a
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few hours and have your dinner another
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chance to stimulate mps and muscle
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growth and if four meals are good maybe
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more meals could be better this is where
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planning is going to be really important
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we know that after we stimulate mps we
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have to wait a certain amount of time
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before we can start it again by eating
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more protein this is called the
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refractory period and it lasts about
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three hours that means that technically
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we could restart mps with a dose of
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protein every three hours or so assuming
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you sleep for a solid eight hours which
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you should be doing by the way if you
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want to build muscle that means you can
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probably fit in six protein doses one
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every three hours while you're awake and
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we do have some evidence that this much
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protein might be necessary in young
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bodybuilders to maximize muscle growth
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and finally another point about protein
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for everyone that only takes protein on
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we know that weight training increases
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fbs we also know that you can further
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increase mps after weight training by
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eating enough protein and we also know
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that the effect on mps from weight
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training can last for up to between 24
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and even 48 hours that means for up to
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two days after you trained your muscles
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are primed to take advantage of more
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protein so if you were trying to get the
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absolute maximum muscle protein
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synthesis from the moment you finish
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your gym session you could eat some
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protein every three hours or so and get
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benefits and that can be food or protein
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powder for convenience now eating every
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three hours or so is not for everyone
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but even if you are getting four high
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protein meals or shakes a day even on
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days you don't train that is putting you
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in a much better place to build muscle
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than if you just have a shake after your
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workout personally i think four meals a
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day is a good balance between optimizing
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muscle growth and having an actual life
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that doesn't revolve around your food
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schedule so what do you think
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did that clear up the protein confusion
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as always if you have any questions let
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me know in the comments below and
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remember to like and subscribe to my
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protein youtube channel for more great
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evidence-based nutrition information