Biggest Differences Between Glaucoma and Cataracts

Cataracts and glaucoma are eye diseases that cause decreased visual acuity. For this reason, most people often confuse these diseases. Let's get to the bottom of this! Cataract is a clouding of the lens of the eye. The disease is most commonly diagnosed in elderly patients, but can develop at any age. The change in the transparency of the crystalline lens can be so severe that it leads to complete loss of vision. An effective method of treatment is surgery to replace the crystalline lens with an intraocular lens. Glaucoma is a complex of pathological changes accompanied by an increase in intraocular pressure. The pathology is treated with eye drops, which improve the outflow of the intraocular fluid and decrease the pressure on the eye nerve. Compared to cataract, glaucoma is associated with irreversible vision loss. Surgery is indicated only when drug therapy fails to maintain eye pressure in the normal range.