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Hi, it's Lindsay Diane from diancor.com.
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In this video, let's talk about balance
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There are no rules to design, but there
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are interior design principles that have
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been proven over time to yield pleasing
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results consistently. And interior
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designers study and master these
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principles. And it allows them to create
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beautiful and cohesive spaces. Having
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this knowledge allows them to analyze,
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critique, and improve upon a space
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quickly and easily. Unfortunately, most
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of us do not have the luxury to hire an
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interior designer to help us with our
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home decor choices. So, we're left to
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sort of fend for ourselves and figure it
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out as we go. And this often leads to an
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uphill battle of trial and error. So in
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this video, I want to break down two of
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the most impactful design principles,
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balance and repetition. And I'll show
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you how to use them so that you can
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easily and consistently create visually
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pleasing spaces throughout your home
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without the help of an interior
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designer. While there are several
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interior design principles that
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designers reference, the two most
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impactful ones are balance and
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repetition. These two principles form
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the groundwork for other key concepts
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like unity or cohesion, hierarchy, and
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rhythm. Understanding balance and
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repetition will help you create rooms
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that feel just right. They're not too
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cluttered. They're not too sparse. And
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they are effortlessly harmonious. So,
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what is balance? Balance is one of the
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most fundamental design principles in
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interior decorating. It refers to the
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visual distribution of weight within a
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space. When a room feels off, it's often
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because it's visually unbalanced.
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There's too much furniture or color on
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one side and not enough on another.
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Balance ensures that the eye moves
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comfortably throughout the room without
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fixating on one dominant area. It's all
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about equilibrium and stability in your
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visual field. There are three main types
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of balance to consider. There's
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symmetrical, there's asymmetrical, and
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then there's radial. Symmetrical balance
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is the most classic and formal type of
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balance. Imagine walking into a bedroom
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where there are two identical
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nightstands and lamps flanking either
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side of the bed. That is symmetry and
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action. It's calming, predictable, and
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ideal for spaces where you want a sense
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of order and tranquility like bedrooms,
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dining rooms, and traditional living
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Then there's asymmetrical balance, which
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is a more relaxed approach to balance. A
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quick example of a symmetrical balance
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is right behind me. I have a large tree
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on one side and then behind me
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there is a large floor lamp. This helps
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balance that space. So I'm using
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asymmetrical balance to flank that
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console table in the back. I am also
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balancing the table symmetrically with
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wall art pieces in the back.
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So there's use of both of those in this
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involves arranging objects of different
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visual weights in a way that makes them
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still feel stable. So I have two tall
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elements here in the back. They are not
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the same thing, but they do carry a
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similar visual weight and a similar
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height, and so they help to balance out
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this background. It helps me achieve a
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sense of equilibrium in the space. Then
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there's radial balance, and this is most
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often seen around a table. So, think
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about a round table with a centerpiece,
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like a vase with flowers in it. And then
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you have your placemats and place
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settings sort of radiating out from
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there in a round circular form. And then
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of course you would have your chairs
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that are set at each one of those place
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settings. This is a great example of
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radial balance. It brings your attention
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to the center of that radial point.
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Another way that we see the radial
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balance is when we center our round
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table underneath a chandelier. That
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lighting fixture helps create the core
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or the center and we radiate out from
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that. Another layer to add into this
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would be an area rug. So if you think
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about it from the floor up, you have a
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round area rug on top of which you have
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a round dining table and then you have a
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rounded centerpiece or a chandelier
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right at that center. That's an awesome
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example of radial balance and we see it
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When you apply balance thoughtfully,
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your home feels intentional and
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comfortable, a place where every element
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has a purpose and a presence. Now, what
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is repetition? Repetition is another
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essential design principle that brings
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unity and flow into your space. It's the
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intentional reuse of colors, shapes,
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textures, or patterns throughout a
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space. Repetition makes a design feel
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cohesive, and it guides the viewer's eye
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from one part of a room to another,
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creating a visual rhythm.
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Repetition is also a way to create
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balance. So, we just talked about
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symmetrical balance. You are achieving
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symmetrical balance through the
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repetition of an element. So whether
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it's two lamps or two pieces of artwork
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or two plants, it's this repetition
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that's helping you to achieve your
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symmetrical balance. So a lot of these
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interior design principles work in
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conjunction with one another. This is
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just one way that we see those two
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working together. For example, repeating
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a color or material like brass hardware
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on lighting, drawer poles, and mirror
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frames helps distribute visual weight
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evenly across a room. This repetition
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naturally reinforces balance without it
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feeling overly matched or predictable.
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Repetition also is a way to execute a
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If you've chosen a color scheme but felt
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like something was missing, repetition
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might be the key, try repeating one or
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two of your accent colors throughout the
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room. Use throw pillows, artwork, vases,
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or curtains. Even subtle echoes of color
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and small accessories can make your
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design feel deliberate and connected.
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Repetition also builds cohesion or
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unity. A well-decorated home doesn't
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mean that every room looks identical. It
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means that there's a thread that ties
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them all together. I have a whole video
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on cohesive interior design. I will link
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it in the description box below. But
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when you use similar finishes, motifs,
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or materials across different rooms,
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you're establishing unity. For instance,
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if you use ratan in your living room
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decor, consider bringing that same
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texture into your entryway by use of
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like a large oversized basket or into
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your dining room through a light
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These repeated elements help your home
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flow naturally from one space to the
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next. Repetition keeps your decor from
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feeling chaotic. Instead of competing
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elements, your design choices feel like
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they're having a conversation with each
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other. They're creating a unified and
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harmonious home. Understanding and
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applying design principles such as
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balance and repetition can completely
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transform the way that you approach
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decorating your home. Instead of
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second-guessing your choices, you'll
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start to see why certain arrangements
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and color combinations just work. By
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striving for balance, you ensure that
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your spaces feel stable and inviting.
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And by using repetition, you bring unity
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and flow into your home. Together, these
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two principles form the backbone of good
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design. And they will help you create
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rooms that not only look beautiful, but
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are also effortless and intentional.
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That's it for this video. I hope you
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found it helpful. If you would like more
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videos on interior design principles,
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let me know in the comments below. I'd
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be happy to make some more. I thank you
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so much for watching. Don't forget to
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visit me at dianor.com. I post all about
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interior design and home decorating
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ideas over there. If you like this
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video, please give it a like and
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consider subscribing to my channel. And
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thanks again for watching. I'll see you
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in the next one. Bye.