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So, let me ask you something. When you
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think of a battlefield, what comes to
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mind? Trenches, maybe? A dog fight in
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the sky? Well, what if I told you the
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modern battlefield isn't in some foreign
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land? It's right here. It's the screen
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you're looking at right now, the news
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you read, the social media feeds you
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scroll through every single day. Welcome
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to the era of fifth generation warfare,
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where the real conflict isn't for
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territory, it's for your mind. And this
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quote, it absolutely nails it. See, the
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goal of this new kind of warfare isn't
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just to lie to you. That's old school.
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It's way more sophisticated than that.
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The real objective is to create such a
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thick fog of chaos and confusion that
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you just give up. You stop trying to
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figure out what's true at all. So, how
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in the world do we get here? Let's dive
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in and really explore how the whole
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concept of war has changed. shifting
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from something you can see and feel to
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something well something invisible and
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all around us. Okay, so this is the big
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idea. Fifth generation warfare or 5GW
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for short. What makes it so different is
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its invisibility, the targets. And yeah,
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that could be any one of us. We often
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don't even realize an attack is
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underway. And the prize isn't land or
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resources. It's about conquering our
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perception. It's a battle for our hearts
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and minds. To really get this, it helps
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to see what came before it. Think about
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fourth generation warfare. That's stuff
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like guerilla tactics, decentralized
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physical fights. But 5GW, this is a
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whole different ballgame. A total
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paradigm shift. The enemy isn't a
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soldier you can see anymore. They're an
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anonymous account, a viral meme, a smart
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algorithm. The goal isn't to defeat an
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army, but to make a society literally
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defeat itself by shattering its shared
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sense of reality. Right? So, if the
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battlefield has moved into your mind,
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what are the weapons being used? Let's
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take a look at the modern toolkit, the
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so-called weapons of mass confusion.
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Yeah, you can forget about bullets and
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bombs. The arsenal today is way more
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diverse and honestly way more
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sophisticated. We're talking about
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psychological manipulation or social
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engineering using publicly available
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data, that's open source intelligence,
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to build detailed profiles on targets.
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It leverages cyber attacks, deep fakes,
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and yep, even something as simple as a
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meme to shape what we all believe.
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Let's just focus on social engineering
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for a sec. You know that fishing email
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that looks like it's from your bank?
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That's it. It's not hacking your
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computer with code. It's hacking you. It
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tricks you into giving up your password
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willingly by exploiting your trust or
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your sense of urgency. It makes us
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active participants in our own
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manipulation, whether we're giving up
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cash or adopting a new belief. And then
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there's reflexive control, which takes
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things to a whole new level. This is a
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technique often linked with Russian
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military strategy, and it's not about
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forcing you to do something. It's about
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carefully shaping your information
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bubbles so that you choose to do exactly
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what the attacker wants. So, imagine an
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adversary wants to shut down a protest.
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Instead of using force, they could just
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flood social media with fake stories
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about violence at the protest site. You
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and others see it, decide it's too
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dangerous, and stay home. They got what
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they wanted, and it felt like it was
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your idea all along. You know, this all
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connects to a really classic way of
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understanding how information gets
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filtered before we even see it. Herman
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and Chomsky's propaganda model lays out
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these filters. For instance, since media
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outlets depend on advertisers, their
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news coverage might, you know, lean in a
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way that keeps those advertisers happy.
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Or because they rely heavily on official
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sources, the news tends to reflect the
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perspective of those in power. And then
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there's flak, that intense negative
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backlash that can scare outlets away
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from challenging the status quo. Okay, I
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know these ideas can feel a little
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abstract, so let's bring it all down to
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earth. How does this invisible war
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actually pop up in the real world? Well,
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it's happening in a place you probably
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visit every single day, your social
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media feed. Just look at this number,
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126 million. Let that sink in. That
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wasn't the number of views on a viral
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video. That's how many individual
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Facebook users were hit with content
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from just one Russian group, the
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Internet Research Agency, back during
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the 2016 election. This isn't a guess.
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It's a documented massive operation. So,
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how does this stuff get to be so
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effective? Well, ironically, it uses the
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very same technology that's designed to
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keep us hooked on these platforms. The
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algorithms that feed us more of what we
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already like, they create these perfect
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echo chambers. And while that's great
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for engagement, it also leaves us wide
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open to propaganda that confirms what we
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already think, pushing us further and
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further apart. And listen, this isn't
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just about anonymous bots in some troll
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farm anymore. The game has changed. As
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this quote points out, the strategy now
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involves real people we trust, social
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media influencers, political campaigns,
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governments, they're all using
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influencers as surrogates, taking
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advantage of their authenticity to push
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a message. And a lot of the time the
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audience has no idea it's a paid
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organized campaign. And if you want to
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see why these campaigns happen, just
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look at the data. This Gallup poll from
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July 2024 is pretty stunning. It shows a
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huge shift in public opinion with only
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9% of young Americans supporting a
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particular military action. A dramatic
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swing like that is exactly what triggers
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these huge well-funded influence
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campaigns. They're designed specifically
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to target those demographics and try to
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turn the tide. Now, let's switch gears
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to something much, much stranger. A
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really unsettling case that sort of
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blurs the line between an info attack
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and a physical one. Havana syndrome. Is
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it possible this mysterious illness
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that's been affecting diplomats and
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spies is actually a form of fifth
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generation warfare? I mean, think about
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it. It checks all the boxes we've been
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talking about. The attacker, a total
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mystery. The weapon or method, nobody
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knows. And the huge raging debate over
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whether it's even a real thing. That
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creates the number one goal of 5GW,
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maximum confusion. It is a truly
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chilling real world example of these
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principles in action. Okay, so when
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you're faced with an invisible
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battlefield that's everywhere, what can
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you possibly do? It's easy to feel
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overwhelmed, but it's not hopeless. In
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this last section, let's talk about real
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practical steps you can take to build a
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defense. So, what's the first line of
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defense? It's simple. It's awareness.
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You have to understand the game. You
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have to remember the goal usually isn't
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to make you believe one specific lie.
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The goal is to make you feel exhausted,
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confused, and to shatter any kind of
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shared reality. Just knowing that is the
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first most crucial step to resisting it.
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So, here are five concrete things you
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can actually do straight from security
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experts. First, get the basics right.
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Good cyber security habits. Second, know
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yourself. Be aware of your own biases.
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If you see something that makes you
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super emotional, really angry, or really
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happy, that's your cue to pause and be
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skeptical. Third, try to limit your
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digital footprint. Fourth, get in the
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habit of verifying information before
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you trust it or share it. And fifth,
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consider something like meditation. The
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better you understand your own mind, the
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harder it is for someone else to
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manipulate it. You know, in the end,
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maybe the most powerful defense we have
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is also the most human. The philosopher
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Jackal wrote, "Propaganda ceases where
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simple dialogue begins. The ultimate
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weapon against this kind of mass
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manipulation might just be genuine
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connection. It's having real critical
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good faith conversations with each
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other. That's where propaganda dies."
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And that really leaves us with the
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biggest challenge of our time, doesn't
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it? In this world that's been
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deliberately clouded with confusion
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where trust in everything is eroding and
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our own perceptions are the target. How
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do we find solid ground? How do we
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together figure out what's real? That is
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the question we all need to keep asking.