Oregon Spotted Frog (Rana pretios)
Scientific Name: Rana pretiosa Color: The Oregon Spotted Frog can exhibit various colors including brown, red, cream, orange, and olive, often with black spots that have light centers. Average Length: They typically range from 1.75 to 4 inches in length. Lifespan: Oregon Spotted Frogs generally live between two to five years. Habitat: They inhabit shallow warm wetlands, lakes, streams, and ponds in the Pacific Northwest region of North America. Diet: They are omnivores, feeding on insects (such as beetles and flies), spiders, and aquatic vegetation. Predators: Predators include the Eastern bullfrog, bass, and other invasive species. Group Behavior: They are social animals. Nesting: They nest in shallow water with short aquatic vegetation. Conservation Status: Vulnerable; they are the most endangered frogs in Canada. Biggest Threats: Habitat loss, depletion of shallow wetlands, invasive predators, and human activities pose significant threats to their survival. Fun Fact: Oregon spotted frogs are the most endangered frogs in Canada, highlighting their precarious conservation status.