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bulking you're eating more you're
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feeling jollier you're struggling to fit
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through doorways you're getting tired
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faster walking upstairs it's brilliant
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hi I'm Jimmy Wright I'm accredited
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nutritionist and I help people all
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across the world improve their body
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composition gain lean muscle and perform
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at their very best with Cutting Edge
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clinically backed nutrition strategies
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what if I told you that getting all that
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unnecessary body fat which isn't exactly
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the best for your health wasn't
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necessary and in fact may actually be of
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little to no benefit when the goal is
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developing more muscle yes that's right
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on today's episode we are going to
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uncover the myth of just how you can go
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about gaining muscle without all that
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unwanted body fat before I unveil the
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secrets of the lean bulk we have to
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first understand High muscle growth is
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actually achieved essentially the
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development of lean muscle is the
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product of the demands we place in our
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body and the fuel which we provide to it
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that allows our body to recover and
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adapt the demands being in this case
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weight-bearing exercise you know your
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typical resistance training gym workouts
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or some form of Body Weight Workout like
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calisthenics the field that I refer to
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is simply the food that we eat while
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training is important of course food is
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arguably the most influential when it
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comes to development muscle repair and
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development is a really energy intensive
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process and we need to ensure that we're
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eating more than what we need to
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maintain our weight to fuel that
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adaptation and growth it's not just
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about anymore though it's also important
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that the profile of our diet is in line
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with optimizing growth the composition
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of our diet is also a key determinant in
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higher body composition will change but
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let's start with the basics how much
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more should you actually be eating to
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gain that lean muscle before considering
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how much you need to gain lean muscle
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it's fairly important that you know just
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how much energy is in muscle to begin
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with a pound of muscle is a mix of
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protein a good bit of water some
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glycogen some stored fat and a whole
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assortment of other bits and pieces when
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you boil it down to its energetic value
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we can assume that a pound of muscle is
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approximately 600 to 700 calories so it
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only takes 600 to 700 calories Surplus
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to gain upon the muscle no not as
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necessarily that's the energy within a
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pound of muscle it doesn't factor in the
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energy required to build a pound of
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muscle it may be that a pound of muscle
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is only worth 600 to 700 calories but it
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takes much more than that to actually
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create new muscle never mind factoring
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and changing hormones your training
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Etc rough estimates based on personal
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experience and from A random assortment
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of various studies is that it would take
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four to five times the number of
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calories to actually create a new pound
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of muscle I'm no mathematician but
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roughly 3000 calories seems like a nice
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and fairly accurate round number dm4 so
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we divvy that out across the month and
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you're looking at a calorie surplus of
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around 100 calories a day now I'm sure
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that's not overly exciting to many of
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you and personally I don't feel like it
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would be all that effective reason being
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we have to factor in performance on top
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of that as well as higher body will
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adapt to the increase in food you see
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when we eat more we expand more either
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through heat the thermic effect of the
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food itself or from more movement so
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that extra 100 calories isn't likely
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going to cut it so let's have a peep at
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what the research says we really have
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just the one useful study to look at
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here which compared varying degrees of
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an energy Surplus in groups of
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experienced trainers their found was
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that a surplus of around 600 to 700
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calories per day was actually too much
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and the participants gained a lot of
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unnecessary body fat The Sweet Spot for
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muscle growth is minimal fat gain was
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around at 300 to 500 calorie Mark per
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day the differences in lean body mass
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development were negligible between the
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groups but the differences in body fact
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Ian were pretty Stark can go a step
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further and mitigate body fat gain even
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more by adapting the composition of our
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diet and here's how the nutrient which
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takes top spot on the podium has to be
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protein protein is critical for muscle
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repair and growth while also helping us
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maintain a more desirable body
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composition it's the most thermogenic of
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the three macronutrients meaning quite
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simply it costs us the most amount of
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energy to actually use in fact it cost
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us roughly one kilocalorie per gram of
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protein to actually be able to use it
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considering that a gram of protein costs
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around four kilocalories of energy
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that's a pretty hefty discount our body
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also hates storing it as body fat so
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instead our body will actually raise its
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temperature or move a bit more to use up
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any excess energy from protein studies
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show that you can actually overfeed on
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protein by up to several hundred
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calories a day and not getting any body
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fat rather people tend to gain more lean
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body mass instead which is pretty cool
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right the goal for your protein intake
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should be to aim for around 1.6 to 2.2
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grams of protein per kilogram of body
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weight per day you want to make sure to
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include plenty of high quality protein
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sources like lean meat fish Dairy and
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even soy based products too if you're
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going down the plant-based route it's
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important you diversify your protein
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sources at each meal plant routines are
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described as incomplete proteins and
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typically lack more than one of the
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essential amino acids some simple
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suggestions for the plant-based protein
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found to be to mix lentils of peas or to
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mix rice with beans get imaginative try
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other variations and that'll help you
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achieve that complete protein Target
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your dietary fat intake is the next
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nutrient you need to focus on while
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there isn't much in the way of concrete
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evidence investigating the effect of
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over feeding different kinds of fat on
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body composition there is one pretty
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cool study that used muffins injected
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with different kinds of fats bear with
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me I know that sounds a bit strange
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going back to the study researchers
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found that the group over feeding on the
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muffins filled with saturated and or
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trans fats gained a significant
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proportion of body fat particularly
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around their midsection when compared to
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another group who get muffins list with
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polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fats
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these are the healthier fats the ones
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that you can find in dark oily fish and
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plant sources like nuts and seeds
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saturated and trans fats are those that
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we find in animal products as well as
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Ultra processed Goods like crisps
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biscuits cakes and more ideally you'd
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want to limit these without completely
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restricting them and have a diet which
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is predominantly filled with healthy
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fats this is greater advice not only for
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your body composition but also for the
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health of your heart and brain too
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unfortunately there isn't much in the
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way of research that informs us what
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kind of carbohydrates are best to have
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whenever we're in a state of overfeeding
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my advice would be to try your best to
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keep your starches and sugars around
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training while having your more complex
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carbohydrate sources as a base for your
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other moods during the day pretty simple
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stuff in terms of nutrient ratios for
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fat and carbs there aren't any really in
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fact these perfect ratios don't really
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exist for any goal I personally prefer
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recommending a higher carbohydrate lower
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fat diet for performance and Recovery
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reasons but ultimately it really depends
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on the person's personal preference this
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is the real exciting stuff I have two
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secret ingredients for you that aren't
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so secret creatine and beta alanine or
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as I like to call them Batman and uh
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Batman so what does creatine do exactly
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for against well our body uses a
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molecule called ATP to produce energy
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and to perform virtually every function
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our muscles especially during exercise
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have a high demand for ATP ATP provides
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energy through a chemical reaction which
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breaks it down from ATP to ADP adenosine
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triphosphate to the anacine diphosphate
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ADP has to be recycled to ATP to be used
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again to produce energy exercise demands
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a lot of ATP so the body can struggle to
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keep up with this recycling demand what
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creatine does is it actually binds to a
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phosphate group and then can donate this
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to an ADP to ultimately recycle it to
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ATP we naturally have a certain amount
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of creatine in our body but
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supplementing with extra can have an
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added recycling effect among some other
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funky cell signaling stuff as well
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essentially creatine allows us to
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perform better in maximal lifts and
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there's also some interesting research
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showing it can help increase lean muscle
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mass through changes in cellular
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signaling dosing wise you can either
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load it or or you can just take it more
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steadily either way works the loading
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strategy which involves taking around 20
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to 25 grams a day for a week to 10 days
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before tippering back to around 5 grams
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a day can help saturate the muscle
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faster but it may be an issue for those
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with a more sensitive gut it may be
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better for those with sensitive tummies
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to ultimately stick to a dose of five
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grams a day and just aim to maintain
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that consistently beta alanine is just
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as much a Batman as creatine they're
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both completely different in their
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effect but somehow wonderfully
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complementary in the benefits they exert
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beer alanine raises the level of
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carnosine in our muscle it sounds scary
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but it's not you see carnosine is a
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buffer for the byproducts of lactic acid
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metabolism lactic acid is produced when
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we exercise and often gets a bad
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reputation that burning sensation on our
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muscle that makes us feel the funny
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faces when we train well it isn't
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actually lactic acid that causes the
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burning feeling in our muscle but it's
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the byproduct of its breakdown we
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actually metabolize lactic acid to
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produce energy too but when we do it it
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produces this nasty byproduct which
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increases the acidity of the muscular
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environment as the acidity level
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increases within the muscle it
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detrimentally affects the function of
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the muscle and gives us that sense of
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burning having a higher level of
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carnosine helps to buffer this and keeps
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a more neutral muscle pH and enables us
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to perform more reps simple equation
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more reps equals Morgans with
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beta-alanine you'll want to aim to take
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around five to six grams a day ideally
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you'll want to split this pre and post
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workout but on your essays you can just
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take it whenever that's the thing with
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creatine and beta alanine it's not so
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important when you take it rather it's
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just important that you take it one word
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of warning though with vietnaminine if
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you're not used to it it can make your
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skin itch I advise easing into the
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dosing by taking two servings of 1.5
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grams a day and building that up at your
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own pace when to eat will really be down
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to the individual but there are some
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suggestions that can be made based on
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the research we currently have for
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instance if you want to optimize the
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creation of new muscle proteins it may
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be better to space out your meters every
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three to four hours you may also want to
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have a meal containing protein or even
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have a protein shake just before bed we
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alluded to carbohydrates earlier but
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never mentioned fat I always recommend
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to my clients to have minimal amounts of
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fat around training as this can slow the
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digestion and absorption of other
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nutrients which play an important role
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in fueling and or recovering from an
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exercise session oh and don't forget to
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drink plenty of water it's actually the
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real secret ingredient to lean gains but
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seriously your hydration matters you
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can't undermine its role in performance
10:38
simple tip for optimal hydration just
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the aim to keep your pea clear to straw
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yellow and adjust your fluid intake
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accordingly bulking doesn't have to end
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in a belly in fact if you're growing
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yourself a pretty serious midsection all
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of a sudden you're likely not bulking
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all that well muscle takes time to
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develop and having all that extra food
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there's a little else but grow a spare
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tire under midriff aim for a 300 to 500
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calorie Surplus each day and ensure
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you're getting in that protein and doing
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your best to space it evenly across
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meals every few hours time your starches
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and sugars for around training and focus
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on predominantly healthy fats to keep
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the body composition in check at
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performance and strength is a priority
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for you then be sure to add some
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creatine Ambit alanine to your
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supplement regime hey voila the secret
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to lean bulking is not yours you're very
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welcome as always if you have any more
11:27
questions or even advice for other
11:28
viewers just like you let me know in the
11:30
comments below and remember to like And
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subscribe to the myprotein YouTube
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channel for more great evidence-based
11:35
nutrition information