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hello friends welcome to free CAD tutorial and in this tutorial we will model this pipe with
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flange with respect to the isometric view dimension as you can see that I have already
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model it and I will show you from the scratch how you can model this part this is a very
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interesting model in a free CAD because here we are going to use the swap features we will
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going to design this a base feature and this flanges so this is going to be very
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interesting tutorial in a free CAD part modeling and for this tutorial I am
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using the free CAD version 1.0 so you must have at least 1.0 or higher version
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of a free CAD so I will close this file and we will create this part from the
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scratch let's create a new file and create a body and go to the model tab and
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on the origin now if we read our isometric drawing so this is the
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important area so we will keep our origin here and we will create a outer
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diameter which is of a 64 inner one is of a 45 so select the front plane and
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click on the sketch and let's hide the origin plane select the circle create
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two circle and now provide the inner one is of 45 and outer one is of 64 so here
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we can see that there is a path where this 45 mm diameter material will be get
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removed along the path so we have created the profile and now we will
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create this path so let's come out of the sketch and switch our model to the
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isometric and lets on the origin plane again now we will create a path on the
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right plane which is yz plane and click on the sketch and hide the origin plane
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and here I will select a line tool create one horizontal line and one
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vertical line and now we will use the fillet tool to create a fillet now let's
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constrain it so here we can see that the radius is of our RAT select a smart
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dimension and let's first constrain the radius which of a 80 mm and now we will
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drag this point and extend this line now select a smart dimensions define this is
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of 175 and this one is of 225 now if we subtract the distance here we will get
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it to 25 and our guided path is of fully constrained so let's come out of the
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sketch go to the model tab click on close so this drawing dimension are very
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poor quality but if you zoom it you can see it now we will create the additive
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pipe which is here so first select our first sketch and then second and click
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on the additive pipe so here you can see that it is a perfectly created and keep this selection
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orientation as it is and here you can see that our first sketch is object which means
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that the first sketch we have created is object and the second sketch which is sketch 001
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is our guided curve we will say ok and now we will expand this and hide this sketch so
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this is the base profile because everything is depend on this pipe so we have created
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first features and now let's save our part and I will give this revision R1 because I
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I have already model it and let's create a next features so next features we will
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create this pad which is very easy to create we will simply select the face
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and click on the sketch and we will project this inner diameter and create a
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circle and make this and this equal now I will again select the circle options
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create one more circle and if you zoom it here so we can see that this dimension
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is a 120 we will make it 120 and close it and now create a pad of a 25 mm which
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we can see here select the sketch click on the pad provide it a 25 say ok now the
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similar features is on the top side so we will simply select the top face and
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click on the sketch we will repeat the same operations project the inner
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diameter create a circle and then made it equal again create a circle and provide the
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120 diameter click on close and select the sketch and create a pad which is of a 25
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mm and say okay now our next feature is to create a datum plane now let see the dimension where we have to create a datum plane so if you see here we have a created this 25 mm pad and if we on the origin plane and see
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it from the right directions so here is a dimension 60 is given which is the from this
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here we have to create a datum plane at a 60 distance from the exit plane so I
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have selected this plane and I will simply click on this datum plane and you
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can see that our temporary datum plane is reflecting here if you see from the
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right and now I have to define the direction here so in a z directions
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provide the value 60 but it is moving on the other side simply change the sign
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from plus to minus so once you change the sign it will be get flipped here I
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have a change the sign but it is not reflecting because I have not click on
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the screen so once you click on here you can see that it got reverse and
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attachment mode with a plane face it is successful say ok and now this origin
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plane is not required and we will switch to the isometric view and now we will
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create this triangular profile on this datum plane so here is a one tick mark
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is showing on a datum plane which means that our datum plane needs a rebuilt so
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right click it and click on the recompute object now select the datum plane and click
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on the sketch let's switch our model to the isometric view and here first thing we will
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do is to project this 64 mm diameter click on the project geometry and select this diameter
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so that it will be get projected on the datum plane and now we will switch to the front plane
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and we will also hide this datum plane by pressing the space bar and we will switch to the wireframe
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view and now we will create a three-point arc so select a arc by three point and create an arc
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and simply select the center points and add a coincidence relations and now
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rotate it select this arc and this projected diameter and made it equal now
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select this point and this axis add a coincidence relations similar on the
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other side select this point and axis and add a coincidence relation and now I
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will create one horizontal line and then I will close my profile by joining the
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points now let's make this point and this point symmetric to this axis and
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so click on the symmetricity constraint select this point this point and this
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axis and now here if you see our drawings of 114 dimension is given so
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select a smart dimension and provide the 114 and now let's provide this height
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of 110 so you can see that our sketch is fully constrained and we can see that
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this is the pad of a 24 mm so we will come out of the sketch and let's switch
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our model to the flat lines view select the sketch click on the pad and now here
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we will reverse it and provide that 24 mm so to cross check whether we have a
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did the pad in the right directions we will on our datum plane so it is in the
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right direction because if you see in a drawing so here is a center of diameter
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64 and from this age it is a 24 so our datum plane is here so we have did the
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extrusion in the right direction now off the datum plane press 0 for isometric
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view and we will create our next feature so next feature which will be
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create is the base pad which will be get created on the bottom face of our pad
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which we have created so select the face and click on the sketch and let's see
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our model in a right orientation so here we will project this edges let's click
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on the project geometry and project all the edges and move to the bottom view now
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here we will create one construction line select a line tool and we will make
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it a construction and now we will create two three-point arc on our left hand
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side and one is on the right hand side similarly one will be on top and other
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will be on a bottom so select a three-point arc on both the side and make
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the center horizontal with this construction line point so here specifically I will select the horizontal because sometimes auto one is
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not work similarly on the other side now make it smaller and we will create one more three
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point arc on a top side and one is on the bottom side and here if you see it is not a coincidence relation with axis so we will
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make a coincidence relation on a top as well as on the bottom and now let's
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us constrain this radius so if we see our drawing let's zoom it so this one is of r45 so select a
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smart dimension and provide it a 45 and here I will select this and this made equal relation
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and now it is also a r45 so press ctrl key made it equal similarly this one and
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this one made it equal and now we will complete this profile by connecting the
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point select a line tool select this and this similarly select this and this
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same on the bottom side now all we have to apply the tangency relations select
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this and this and add a tangent select this and this add a tangent similarly on
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on this arc tangent tangent tangent tangent tangent tangent tangent and tangent now if
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you see that our sketch is still not fully constrained so first thing we will
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do is to define the center points if you see here so here we can see the dimension
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165 so we will use the symmetricity constraints select this arc point this
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arc point and this axis so now you can see that symmetricity constraint is
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applied and now we will provide this 165 dimension select a smart dimension
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select this one and this one and provide 165 and from this center to this center
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is of 60.09 select a smart dimension select this arc point and this arc point
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is of 60.09 so here if you see that this angle is a unconstrained and if you see
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our drawing the angle is given the 40 degree so we will select the smart
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dimension select these and this and apply the 40 degree so now you can see
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that with the angle our sketch is fully constrained and now we will come out of
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it press our model to the isometric and now let's see the how much pad we have
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to give so we have to create a pad of 25 mm if we see here so 25 mm is a given so
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select the sketch click on the pad and provide the 25 mm and say ok now we will
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create our next features next feature is to create this pad which is of a height
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of a 12 mm and we can see that this diameter is of 36 so here I will select
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the face click on the sketch switch our model to the isometric so we will create
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this pad with a single pad options so we have a projected this are two radius and
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simply select the circle and create a two circle at the same time and here we
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will switch to the wireframe and now select the both the diameter and apply
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the equal constraints select a smart dimension and give it a 36
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click on close and if you see here this is of a 12 mm pad select the sketch click on the pad and
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provide the 12 mm and now there is a hole of 24 mm so we will select the face and click on the
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sketch click on the project geometry so here you can use the both the option
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either hole or pocket tool so I will create a two circles select this and this
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and made it equal select a smart dimension and provide it a 24 click on
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close select the hole wizard and simply provide the drill size of a 24 and say
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it through all here you can do one more thing you can create a pad and hole on
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one side and then you can mirror it along the y-z plane so both the methods
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are okay but I do not want to use the mirror tool so I have created in a single sketch now let's
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create our next feature next feature is to create this rip of 20 so select the face and click on the
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sketch and here we will rotate our model and click on the project geometry and we will project this
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radius and we will also project this age move to the front and now let's switch
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our model to the wireframe and here we will select a rectangle and create a rectangle and now delete this line select
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this and rotate our model and add a coincidence relation with the projected
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arc select this point and the arc and add a coincidence relation and now this
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is of a 20 mm so first we will make it a symmetric select the symmetricity
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constraint select this and this and this axis tilt our model select a smart
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dimension select the line and provide it a 20 but our sketch is not close so we
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will select a three point arc select this point and this point select this
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and this made it equal so now our sketch is fully constrained we will select the
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sketch click on the pad and the provide the pad of 20 mm and now if you see our
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drawing we can see the pad here which means that this pad is a mirror on the
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other side so here you can create the same sketch and pad on the other side or
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we have to create one datum plane to mirror it on the other side so here is a
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24 mm is given so I will select the face and click on the datum plane and here in
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a Z directions I will provide the 12 mm so it is going on the other side so I
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will change the sign to the minus and say ok and now let's rebuild our datum
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plane select the pad and click on the mirror and here we will select reference
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and we will select the datum plane and you can see that our feature is got
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mirror on the other side say ok now press a space bar and hide this datum plane
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and now let's create the hole so this is the hole of a 15 mm which we can also
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see in a top view so let's switch to the isometric now select the face and click
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on the sketch and now if you see the PCD is given of 90 mm so select the circle
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create one circle and make it a construction select a smart dimension and
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provide it a 90 mm and now if you see that this first hole is on the axis so
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we will create a circle on axis and now make it a coincidence relation and this
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is we can make with a pocket or a hole tool so let's see the diameter so
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diameter is of a 15 is given make it 15 now click on the close and here is of
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thickness is of a 25 mm so we will use the hole wizard tool and our drill size
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is of a 15 and here is our this pad is of a 25 so here dimensions 25 say ok and
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it is a perfectly opening on the other sides now select the hole and we will
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use the polar pattern and here if you see the hole quantity is a 4 so in
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occurrences provide the 4 mm and say ok we will do the same operation on a top
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side select the face and click on the sketch rotate our model and here let's
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project the inner one or outer one let's project the outer one and select a
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circle and this is of diameter 90 select a smart dimension provide the 90 and
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select it and make it construction now select the circle create a circle add a
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coincidence relation with the construction one and then make a a coincidence relation with the axis why I did this because sometimes it does not
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pick up it so I prefer to provide the coincidence constraint but you can
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directly create here now provided a 15 mm click on close and this is the also
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of a 25 mm so we will click on the whole wizard and our drill sizes of
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for 15 mm say ok and now we will use the polar pattern as we have used in a
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previous feature so now here we do not have a axis so here we will go and
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select reference and we will select this outer diameter and in occurrences give
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the 4 mm so here one thing we have a learn we can also select the diameter
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for the polar pattern if we have a not availability of axis here we have a both
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the options either we can select the axis or the diameter say okay we have
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successfully model this pipe with flange from the scratch and this is a very
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interesting model to practice in a free cat and free cat is a capable to make
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this type of a model so this is all about this tutorial how to model pipe
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with a flange in a free cat thank you for watching and thank you for your