Top 10 Commonly Confused Words in Radiology

Top 10 Commonly Confused Words in Radiology 1. Axial vs. Coronal One of the first distinctions we encounter in radiology is between axial and coronal views. Axial refers to a horizontal plane, like a cross-section, while coronal refers to a vertical plane, like a side view. Remember, axial is like a slice, and coronal is like a side. 2. Benign vs. Malignant When it comes to tumors or growths, the terms benign and malignant are often used. Benign refers to a non-cancerous condition, while malignant indicates the presence of cancer. It's crucial to differentiate between the two for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning. 3. Sensitivity vs. Specificity In diagnostic tests, sensitivity and specificity are essential parameters. Sensitivity measures the test's ability to correctly identify those with the condition, while specificity measures its ability to correctly identify those without the condition. Both are crucial for a reliable test. 4. CT Scan vs. MRI CT scans and MRI are both imaging techniques, but they have distinct uses. CT scans are excellent for visualizing bones and detecting acute conditions, while MRI provides detailed soft tissue images. Choosing the right modality depends on the clinical scenario. 5. Ischemia vs. Infarction