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Here in the city, China means big
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business. Last year, the UK exported 30
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billion pounds worth of goods and
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services to China, while we bought 70
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billion pounds worth from them. But we
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exported three 12 billion pound less to
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China than we did in 2024 and we bought
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3 billion pounds more. So, it's a big
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relationship, but it's not a balanced
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one. Behind this economic relationship
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lies an uncomfortable and seemingly
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contradictory reality. China is hostile
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to us. The head of MI5 has warned that
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Chinese spying against the UK is carried
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out on an epic scale. The UK's top
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spook, Ken McCullum, says Chinese state
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actors present a national security
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threat to the UK every day, including
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cyber espionage, clandestine technology
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acquisition, and covert influence
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campaigns. Now, the UK doesn't turn a
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blind eye to this, but we do hold our
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notes, and we offer platitudes about the
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important partnership and the economic
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necessity of the trading relationship.
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That relationship is significant, but
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China is unique in being both a major
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trading partner and a major security
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threat, leading many people to ask
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whether this tension can go on
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indefinitely. It seems that for most of
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whitesall and governments of any color,
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the answer is yes, it