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When I was an adviser to George Osborne
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as shadow chancellor and if we had to
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raise as much money as needs to be done
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today, these are the top three options
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that we would look at. Now, I've got the
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numbers for this from the Institute for
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Fiscal Studies who've written a very
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useful report on tax options for this
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year's budget. To start with, the big
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one is income tax. Now, Rachel Reeves
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doesn't want to have to break a
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manifesto pledge on this, but the sums
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raised would be so significant she's
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going to have to look at it. So, on the
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basic rate of income tax, if you moved
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it from 20% to 22%, that would raise
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around 20 billion. You could also look
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at capping the relief on pension
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contributions at the basic rate. That
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would actually raise around about the
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same amount of money. And then you could
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look at VAT. You could potentially lower
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the overall rate but have it apply to
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more products because if you took
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zerorated goods and added just one
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percentage point the IFS calculate that
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that brings in about 4 billion. So a few
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extra percent on that could raise more
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money even if the overall level of VAT
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were to fall. Those are the top three I
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would look at and most likely all and a
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combination of these would need to be