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If the Chancellor, Rachel Reeves, wants
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to throw the kitchen sink at the fence
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and get up to 3.5% from today, that
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would make for some really unpalatable
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and economic political choices. Around
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40 billion pounds more would be needed
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to get to 3.5% today in today's money.
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That is equivalent to the standard rate
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of VAT going up to around 24%. Income
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taxes across all bands going up by 4p.
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The whole budget for the Ministry of
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Justice and Home Office being cut
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altogether. Or disability payments in
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the last year being slashed altogether.
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Or total benefits for pensioners being
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cut by a third. The total education
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budget being halved. Or spending on
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health, the NHS in particular, being cut
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by a quarter. The other option would be
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to get the government to aim for a cut
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in debt interest payments to lenders in
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bond markets, but that would effectively
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mean the government would need to change
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its whole approach on borrowing,
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spending, and taxes anyway. The likely
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option is obviously a mix of multiple
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options around spending and taxes taking
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place over multiple years. But nine
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years can whiz past, and I think
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politicians and top decision-makers
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doubt that voters would even be able to
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stomach some of these pretty radical
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changes. Perhaps the only way to get
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them onside is to show how far behind
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the UK is to what security officials
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tend to deem to be hostile countries.