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The one final note I will uh make is
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that if you think about the benefits of
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digital money, there are huge potential
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gains. It's not just about uh digital
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forms of physical currency. You can have
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programmability, you know, um units of
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central bank currency with expiry dates.
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You could have, as I argue in my book, a
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potentially better and as some people
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might see it, or a darker world where
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the government decides that units of
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central bank money can be used to
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purchase some things but not other
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things that it deems less desirable like
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say ammunition or drugs or pornography
0:33
or something of the sort. And that is
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very powerful in terms of the use of a
0:37
CBDC and I think also extremely
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dangerous for central banks because
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ultimately if you have different units
0:44
of central bank money with different
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characteristics or if you use central
0:49
bank money as a conduit for economic
0:52
policies in a very targeted way or more
0:55
broadly for social policies that could
0:58
really affect the integrity of central
0:59
bank money and the integrity and
1:01
independence of central banks. So there
1:04
are wonderful notions of things that can
1:06
be done with digital money. But again, I
1:08
fear that technology could take us to a
1:10
better place, but equally has a
1:12
potential to take us to a pretty dark