Project management Accounting -2
Nov 29, 2024
Project management Accounting -2
View Video Transcript
0:00
okay hi everyone welcome back
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today in last episode we have discussed till fee journal from in the project
0:11
management accounting so now I'll start with item item Journal
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posting so for that go to project management
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accounting sorry
0:56
Let me refresh issue
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project management accounting all projects
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so in last episode we created one project for time and material
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so I'll book for the same project
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so basically there are five types of journals our Journal
1:30
uh then we did expense Journal free Journal yesterday
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currently we are doing item Journal next we are going to do beginning balance
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Journal our Journal normally Journal name will
1:49
be created from project management accounting expense Journal it will be from GL Journal names and
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later on fee Journal it will be project management these three are from project
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management and item Journal it will be from
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Inventory management later on beginning balance it will be project management
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Journal names so three are from project management what
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are those however Journal and uh
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fee Journal then beginning balance expenses expense Journal name will be
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created from GL ittem Journal
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Journal name will be created from Inventory management
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so first to create the item Journal Journal name
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supposed to be there for that purpose Inventory management
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um let me expand all
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Journal names
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say here project item type supposed to be project type then only it will appear
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in the project management module name the given project item project item
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journal and journal type Mustang should it will be project otherwise it won't
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show in the project management accounting Journal voucher series these things you already
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know and so once the journal name created
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as I told you yesterday we have created one time and material project
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for that project We are booking all the journals
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so let's go and pause the item Journal as well for the same
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thank you
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so this one double five is the project that we have created yesterday
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for the human material project
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so let's go to Project tab for creating the item Journal click on
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item Journal
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new so here project item Jr it is coming
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this is coming from item sorry Inventory management
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Inventory management Journal names go to lines
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select the item that you need to book
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taking time okay so cash price it picks from the
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cost price of that okay let's
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save it
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then post
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so post it view posting
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Financial
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move to Ledger Financial watcher
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so one item sold and
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see here it is inventory issue it is uh credited and project cost
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debited that means we are using the material for the project right so we are
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consuming the inventory consuming the inventory means inventory coming out of
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the stock so out of the warehouse or out of the Gordo so we are consuming it so
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item inventory is going out so when the inventory are going out then it will be
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credited because it is current asset right so when the asset is decreasing
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then it will be obviously it will be credit so that's why it's crediting for
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what purpose we used it is used for the project so we are booking to the project cost this is the entry at the time of
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oh item item Journal
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okay so this is item Journal
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next will proceed with another one more Journal card beginning balance journal
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for this uh you need to create the journal names Journal name
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so from the project management accounting
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here beginning balance journal and type should be beginning balance
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and The Watcher from here you need to create the journal name
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so as I told you free Journal however journal land beginning balance Journal it will be
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Journal name will be created from the project management accounting for item Journal it will be from Inventory
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management for expense Journal it will be from GL
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so then let's go and post the beginning balance Journal
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all right
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we'll post for the same project not for different projects
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so same project we have here under setup beginning balance
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so under beginning balance uh Journal we have uh let me show you click new this
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journal is name is coming from the project management journals Journal names
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then we have two three parts actually for beginning balance expense hour and item
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we can post from here create from here fee Journal we can do it and on account
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transactions also we can post it let me add the expense version
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for example
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so this is expense design is our I am booking to the hover
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so this is the resource quantity
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or hovers so many quantity maybe seven hours I'll give so when you are booking hours
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Journal it will allow the hovers cost price and cost amount it will be taken
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from the uh that particular resource this resource what is the cost provided
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for our that will be picked automatically and
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okay transaction type must be filled in we have
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okay see here sorry transaction type original
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and then
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I think it's went out
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cost price is 180 per hour then
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I'll create expense type
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expense maybe I'll use car rental
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quantity and 600 price
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let me add one more this is item Journal
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category if you have project terms category and quantity one
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I'm giving you the 700 fee Journal if you want to add you can
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add the fee Journal as well select the category
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and provide the sales price
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on account transaction
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if you want to book an account transaction you can book it out
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okay once this is done post it
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so same way to check the transactions go to manage tab poster transactions and
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you can verify the transactions from there manage tab
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posted transactions
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there are many transactions here yesterday we posted few journals and now
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we posted a few journals so view Watcher will check it out one by
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one so on account transactions there will be no voucher
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invoices charge not charged fully invest it is and
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free Journal I think
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item item it will be
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wait for few minutes maybe this is something refresh issue
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okay so maybe later on you can check it out yesterday we already checked the
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vouchers how it looks like for the original however Journal it will be project cost
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and credit will be payroll allocation and expense Journal it will be the
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offset account will be from default offset account for expense and project
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cost so if for all the journals project cost is same so it is book everything it
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is booking to the project course if even experience Servo and uh
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item Journal as well for item Journal it will be accredit the
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inventory and debit project course for a expense Journal project cost debit and
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credit offset account default of site account for expense for hours Journal it
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will be project cost to the payroll account
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okay these are the transactions we have then
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we'll do few basic things just we already created the basic
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time and material project and we created we posted the
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transactions as well so that's why I'm skipping this time and material project
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creation whatever we performed
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that only I note it down to explain
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so this is already covered so I'm skipping this one
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or maybe we'll go with one one more
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so let me create one time and material project and we'll post
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the horizonal and we'll invoice that our Journal
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okay new project
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foreign so time and material project we have
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basic TM project
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I'm taking node WAP group
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and project contract selecting one
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from the drop down this project contract and we'll discuss
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in coming sessions
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so once the project is created we'll it will be in create a status
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in the create status system won't allow or to post any transaction any type of
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transaction so let's change the project stage to in process or in progress
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then we can post the hover Journal I'll show you again what is what going to be
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debited and what going to be credited
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project tab change the project
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to in progress
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then let's suppose the hover Journal first new
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lines
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new when you click new automatically PM is
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coming because of default category selected is PM in the parameters level
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okay so that's why it's picking that
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let me take
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maybe 10 hours
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10 I'll use
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50 hours so so that I can recognize which one is maybe we have date right
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anyway five hours I am giving
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let's post it
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so when you are consuming hovers for the project what will be the entry project
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cost anyway debit we are debating to the project course what will be the credit
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payroll allocation the credit will be the payroll allocation because of these many hours
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spent by this particular resource and for one hour this is the cost for that
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particular resource that is crediting and debiting the project cost for this
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project this resource worked that's why this much cost happened that is We are
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booking to the project so that's the reason if you go if you
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want to check the transactions I told as I told you many step
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project transactions sorry posted transactions
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and I need this one
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so project cost is debited and payroll allocation is credited
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then coming to invoicing
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let me do the invoice
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proposal
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so this is the journal I want to invoice
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foreign
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let's just post it
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so when you are invoicing the uh posted
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project transaction when you are invoicing it then uh you will build to
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the bill you to build to the your customer right so from Custom to a your
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customers supposed to pay that amount to you because you are providing the
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services to that particular customer so normally I'll show you
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it will be like this for example IBM is there IBM taken one
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project called some X Project they take in
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to provide the services so X is the project
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so for that project working purpose they had
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one employee one employee that particular employee
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will work to that particular project how many hours he worked that way he
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will submit the timesheet so that this many hours he worked for this project so
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IBM supposed to pay to this particular resource how much uh how many hours he
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spent and what is the cost per hour based on that IBM has to pay to the
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particular resource whoever worked for that X Project so at
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that time for company perspective he worked for Project X Project X will be
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Project X cost will be debited and credit is the payroll
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so when when IBM is invoicing it they
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will invoice to the customer customer for The X Project they taken from uh the customer X
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Project they will invoice to them and it's posted
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I think it's posted then they will get that money back right
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so this is revenue generation this is cost for the IBM what what is
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the cost they are paying to the employees that is the cost and revenue
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will be uh getting from the customer so customer
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will be debited and revenue account uh will be credited
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what I did whether I posted or not uh
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so this is invoice View sorry here watcher
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so it's credited as for nominal account remain
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use all expenses and losses debit all incomes and gains credit right so your
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Revenue it's crediting here and customer debiting
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so IBM is IBM is sending the invoice that these
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many hours this particular person spent for providing service to your ex project
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so I need I need to get from you this much amount this many hours spent by my
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employee okay so this way it will work
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first cost recognition then Revenue billing the particular
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course so I'll show you one more thing
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I'll create one more hover Journal
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okay come on
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I'll give you seven hours
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non-billable I am giving this is the only change I am
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giving here while posting the hover Journal so let's see how it will go
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so non-billable what are the setups we mentioned uh here invoice chargeable
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and now we given here right so let's go and check this
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poster transactions
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many step
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where is this not judgeable this one second one seven hours one
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see project cost and payroll here it is okay then let's
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what is the next step invoicing the
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transactions there is no
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there is nothing to select because it is non-chargeable right so it is not allowed for invoicing
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purpose maybe like uh how I can explain this
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some internal billing on bench when the new employee had they will be on bench
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or they will be under some mandatory trainings right at that time for
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mandatory trainings and bench we cannot build to the customer why customer will
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pay for that uh for that bench and mandatory trainings this is internal
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right so for that purpose maybe a non-chargeable values
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that is one example okay then let's
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go with another
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project creation I am going to do
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basic fixed price project let's take the fixer price
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this one I am selecting group let's check this
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setup
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otherwise right click
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so this is the project group we are selecting fixer price category priority
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category billable by default balance sheet balance sheet balance sheet they
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all are going to the balance sheet all the this is fixed price project right so
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it is going to uh working progress maybe account working
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progress account this is HTML tab this fee these two fields are enabled and
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this field is uh this field something is selected uh
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estimate sales estimate this this part is grayed out for the time and material
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if the project type is Diamond material this part will won't allowed to fill
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anything so now it is fixed price project that's why it is showing here
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I'm taking one contract
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project manager
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okay once the project is created to post any Transaction what is the first step
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change the project stage to
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in process
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let's post one hover Journal and maybe we'll post one expense as well
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lines
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so I'll post the expense Journal as well later on we'll go and check the transactions for both
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it's taking time for expense Journal
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okay then lines
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okay cost I'll give nine thousand
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um
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okay posted let's check the transactions first
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watches for both the hover as well as expense
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Journal
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so the first one is server Journal
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so WIP cost payroll allocation because uh there we
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have given uh in the project group that balance is given right for however
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Journal instead of p l account balance she is given so that way that's why it's
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taking W project WAP and payroll allocation credit
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this scenario even yesterday showed so expansion Journal
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foreign
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as this is a fixed price project say they both are non-chargeable only
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okay and let me go to Project
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on account transactions
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so I'm on account transactions when while uh
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reaching to some Milestone they will uh raise the invoice for on account charge
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an account transactions if you go to invoice proposal
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for invoicing you'll get that on account transaction
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when suppose if it is a very big project if you reach till this point you will
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get some you can invoice to the customer so once one stage is completed they can
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invoice it and they can get the amount from the customer so same way uh this for this project
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Milestone reach so we are claiming from the customer we are invoicing to the
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customer and we are getting that amount
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so I think it will be a fixed price project it will be in this
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uh example for example in fixed price project
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hover Journal expense Journal we just saw we are no need to raise a invoice it
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is not chargeable no need to raise invoice because uh for
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example IBM taken one project and from some other company and that they agreed
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with fixed price for that project so once that project reached to some
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Milestone then they will get the money so they will not uh
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invoice or they will not issue any invoice for hovers or materials or uh
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however spent to complete that project they won't build that to the customer
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they will get the fixed price for that project so in that fixed price uh they
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are getting Revenue right in that Revenue only there will be a project cost everything original item expense
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this will be covered under that fixed price itself so only uh
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only invoice invoice will be generated for the Milestone on account
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transactions when they reached that particular point
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so in this case let's go to invoice Journal
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voucher it is customer debit always while
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investing project WIP invoice on account
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so this is the one it's crediting
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okay so this is a fixed price project
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and we create a time and material as well those two comes under external
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project so let's go and create one more project fixed
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cost project
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basic fixed cost
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project
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so first I need to select the type right so cost project
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so group caused its game so no need I told you right in the
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starting of the session itself yesterday for if it is internal project no need
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contract so internal projects we have cost project internal project
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and sorry cost project Time Project
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and investment project
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internal project so project contract is not a mandatory not at all required for
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the internal projects so let's take project course again and
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group is cost when we go to the particular cost group
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see the parameters and you you can come to know how the setup will be
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see here cost project type all will be penal account
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on account transactions none let me take new to show
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see cost
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type it is coming by default parameter cost type if I tell select cost type
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automatically it goes into penal account and this one and grayed out we don't
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have option to select it because it is a cost project right Cost
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Plus cost will be always to hit to the penal account X it is like X fans
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so cast project it will be like this if you want to check the in investment
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I'll take new and I'll show all the types
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investment this these are required
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Revenue recognition template and period code like uh fixer price project we have
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option to select the uh whether we need to balance or penal account
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here if it is investment project then fixed price we already discussed
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cost project done internal project say internal project also we have option
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to select the balance or p l account
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Time Project see the time project never Ledger it's automatically grayed out grayed out
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grayed out so time project and cost project there is no option to select these things
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which Ledger it's supposed to pose however it's never laser and penal
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account Payless account for expense and item so this is these are the differences
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if you go with different types of projects and cost project I am selecting the
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one of the customer
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so here cost project right we are not billing to anyone so there will be no billing things
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and no on account transactions as well for the cost project
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maybe I'll stop after this uh and later on we'll discuss uh in the
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next session we'll discuss project adjustments and project validations
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even those two topics will take uh maybe 40 to 1 hour
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so I'll stop after this so if you go to the project
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tab say there is no on account transaction
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option itself because this is cost project right
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let me change it to in progress
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we are getting only three three options created in progress and finish because
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stages defined for the cost project is these three in the project management if
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you remember in the last session I discussed about it
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okay see here non account transactions
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No One account forecast
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okay so fee Journal also grayed out
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let me pause the hover Journal it depends on the
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project group where to book like whether it's supposed to book to the penal
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account or WIP if the project group contains for hover posting it is penal
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account it will take the project cost and payroll allocation if it is balanced
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it will go to WAP cost and payroll location
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okay now this will be same same way how
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the original will be posted in the previous uh project types
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you can see the transactions as well
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oh connection last talk issues there or what
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if it is getting late uh anyway we posted many our journals I think
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you got it what I'm going to show in this project as well I'll go and create
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the our journal and I'll show the posted transactions and as well as
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I'll try to do the invoice how it will looks
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as it is a cost project it would provide any list under the invoicing proposal
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form when you try to book the invoice
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Wi-Fi is there but why it is taking too long
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okay I'll stop here just keep on loading so maybe you can try this posting the
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hover journal and check the transactions and try to post the and try to generate
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the invoice from the invoice proposal thank you
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we'll discuss uh other topics in the next session
#Accounting & Auditing
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