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once upon a time in a small hillside community nestled in the southern reaches of Italy a child came into the
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world who would later emerge as one of the most pivotal names in the realm of
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organized crime this boy known from birth as Francesco Castiglia drew his
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first breath on the 26th of January 1891
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the area where he spent his earliest days a modest town perched near Casano Alono in Calabria echoed with the kind
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of rural poverty that was widespread throughout the region his father already
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approaching middle age at 45 when young Franchesco was born worked as a farmer
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with limited prospects whereas his mother occasionally assisted neighbors and local families by serving as a
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midwife because of the family's precarious finances they often found themselves scrimping just to keep
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everyone fed they were not alone almost no one in that corner of Italy at the
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turn of the century escaped the iron grip of poverty life in Calabria was a
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constant test of endurance many families saw immigration as the only hope for a
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better tomorrow so Italy found itself in the grip of a massive wave of departures
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franchesco's father who saw the lure of distant shores decided to join thousands
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of others crossing the Atlantic in 1893 he traveled to the United States taking
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along some of his children while Franchesco and a few others remained with their mother for a time this
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pattern of staggered immigration was entirely typical as families often split
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themselves between two continents hoping to build enough of a financial base so
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that those left behind could follow eventually Francesco and his mother
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along with one of his sisters secured passage across the ocean and arrived in
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New York City he was far too young to pay for a ticket and thus sailed for
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free the rest of the family reunited in a cramped East Harlem tenement on East
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108th Street at that time Harlem was still taking shape culturally large
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waves of migration both from various parts of the world and from other regions of the United States had not yet
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fully transformed the area instead little pockets of Italians clustered
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together forming micro communities where people shared the same language tradition and daily struggles owning a
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meager grocery store Franchesco's father sold only the most essential goods flour
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eggs milk bread yet money remained so scarce that the boys Franchesco and his
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brother Eduardo sometimes felt compelled to piler push carts on the street just
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to keep enough food on the family table watching how much labor and sacrifice
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went into every crumb of sustenance young Francesco developed a fierce desire to break free of poverty later in
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adulthood he frankly admitted that he despised the way his father seemed resigned to their plight franchesco's
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schooling was sporadic complicated both by their financial troubles and his late arrival in New York which left him
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behind many other children in terms of English language skills but the lure of
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skipping class to make quick money soon eclipsed formal education by the time he
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hit his teenage years he like so many future notorious kingpins drifted into
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small-time offenses rumors circulated years down the line that he ran amateur
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gambling games with other kids indeed many who grew up amid the cramped streets and multithnic fireworks of
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early 20th century Harlem found that petty theft and illicit dealings were an
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everpresent temptation while some might slip into crime out of necessity others
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embraced it more fully organized crime in the United States was not at all new
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the multithnic environment in major cities offered a rich breeding ground
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for these underworld secrets irish gangs still held substantial turf symbolically
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controlling significant spheres of influence especially since Irish immigrants had arrived in overwhelming
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waves during the mid-9th century but the Italian diaspora was growing swiftly and
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the seeds of the Sicilian mafia and variants such as the Calabrian drangetta
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had already begun to germinate in American soil francesco called Frank or
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Frankie by now gravitated to that budding criminal network several arrests
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occurred in his youth at one point he was charged with robbing a coal merchant
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allegedly hitting the man with a hammer and also suspected in a burglary of a
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woman's jewelry if anyone asked for his name it was never quite the same he
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might present himself as Castello Costello or Seario whichever best
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camouflaged him that moment before long he decided on Frank Costello that
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identity was destined to become famous in real mafia stories told for decades
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to come by the mid 19s Frank's everyday existence revolved around the hustle and
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bustle of New York's shadow economy he tried to hold legitimate work once even
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hauling pianos for a factory but found it too grueling to tolerate a year
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behind bars on a gun possession charge also did little to dissuade him from the
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underworld his disinterest in ordinary work and mounting frustration with
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meager wages pushed him along with countless others toward the more tempting though treacherous side of the
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street then in 1920 everything changed drastically the introduction of
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prohibition a ban on the sale and distribution of alcohol throughout the nation proved an absolute gamecher in
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American history while intended to curb vice it inadvertently did the opposite
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gifting aspiring racketeers an unparalleled avenue for profit seemingly
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overnight a wave of new opportunities arose for bootleggers rum runners and
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illicit distilleries frank Costello who had thus far languished in small-scale hustles
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now had a chance to tap into a sphere that promised immense riches he began
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collaborating closely with others who would eventually be recognized as notorious kingpins in American crime
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families such as the legendary Charles Lucky Luchiano and Veto Genevvesi as
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well as Jewish associates like Myalansky and Benjamin Bugsy Seagull initially
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these young mob upstarts often sought funding from more established figures
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like Arnold Rothstein who possessed ample connections and enough capital to
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back ambitious newcomers in the early days of Prohibition many bootleggers
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simply bribed their way into government warehouses extracting legitimate alcohol
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supposedly earmarked for medical purposes as these warehouses emptied
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illegal import routes became the next step this entailed meeting shipments
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along the deserted shores of New Jersey in a region nicknamed Rum Ralph or
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transporting hearty supplies down from Canada for Costello and his circle these
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clandestine distribution channels forged new alliances soon Italians worked alongside or
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competed bitterly with Irish and Jewish crime syndicates in these underworld
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markets all manner of boundaries blurred in the rough and tumbled climate of the
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1920s it was sometimes easier to build partnerships than to wage endless turf
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wars though plenty of blood was still spilled to protect profits and territory
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early in this era Costello deepened his alliance with Bill Dwire an influential
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Irish bootleger for years afterward speculation claimed that Frank picked
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Costello as an Irish sounding alias to better connect with Dwire in truth Frank
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had toyed with the name earlier yet partnering with Dwire definitely boosted
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his fortunes their enterprise soared reaping immense revenues from
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transporting and selling illicit liquor across New York according to police data
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DW alone may have rad in close to $10 million between 1922 and
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1929 a staggering sum in that era even a portion of that would easily place
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Costello among the city's wealthiest operators with these profits Frank invested in
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legitimate ventures real estate companies that built houses automobile
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dealerships and even an ice cream cone business these front enterprises
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provided a veneer of normaly making it less obvious to law enforcement where
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his wealth originated true crime historians often point to Costello's dual existence
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amiable gentleman in public cunning dealmaker behind closed doors as proof
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of his skill in juggling multiple identities rumors swirled for years that
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Frank might have joined forces with Joseph Kennedy Senior the father of an eventual president many bootleggers from
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New York famously claimed they had done business with the influential Boston figure fueling countless unsolved
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mysteries around the Kennedy family's rumored gain of wealth during
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prohibition modern historians usually downplay these allegations but Costello
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himself was known to drop intriguing hints that he had indeed managed
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bootlegging deals with that Kennedy fellow some chalked it up to storytelling flare others pointed to it
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as a quiet acknowledgement of how far organized crimes links could stretch
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into the pantheon of American politics with prohibition in full swing
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everything seemed possible and everyone was looking to climb higher this era
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also witnessed the rise of Joe the boss Maseria who demanded steep tributes from
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smaller outfits then in the fall of 1928 Arnold Rothstein often seen as a
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financial backer for so many illicit deals was murdered in a dispute over a
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massive unpaid gambling debt his death left a gaping power vacuum crime
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families turned on one another more regularly each wanting to carve out their portion of the bootlegging empire
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frank maintained relationships with major players including Joe the boss
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Maseria and Salvator Marenzano but soon found himself caught in a fearsome
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crossfire that would reshape the underworld by early 1930 the region's
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underworld carried an air of impending war maseria who employed the likes of
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Luchiano Castello and Genovves pitted himself against Maranzano a
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Sicilian-born upstart competing for dominance tensions peaked when Maseria
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ordered the killing of a one-time ally who had joined Maranzano's orbit then
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came the infamous Castellamares War so named for the Sicilian town from which
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Marano and many of his loyalists hailed multiple factions jockeyed for
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superiority in a brutal contest that dragged on for well over a year
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eventually Luchiano and his partners Costello included sided against Maseria
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orchestrating his assassination once that was accomplished Marano proclaimed himself the boss of
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bosses and expected tribute from all corners of the city's mafia scene but
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his reign did not last luchiano wary that he might be next on Maranzano's
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list hired Jewish hitmen to dispatch the self-proclaimed top boss thereby
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eradicating him only months after he rose to the pinnacle the subsequent reorganization of crime families was
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spearheaded by Luchiano having observed the chaotic infighting he chose coexistence over
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dictatorial rule instead of naming a single top man a commission formed
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comprised of key crime family leaders from across New York Buffalo Chicago and
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elsewhere this commission with Luchiano at its head served as a meeting place
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for all the significant voices in the American Kulsa Nostra each family was
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meant to handle its own affairs while consulting collectively on larger underworld secrets costello emerged from
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this restructure as the consiliier a vital adviser in the newly named
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Luchiano crime family some recognized it as a tribute to Frank's skillful
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negotiations and his inclination towards stable business-like operation rather
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than endless violence meanwhile historical currents were about to shift
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again prohibition ended in 1933 removing the gold mine of illicit
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liquor the mafia families who had thrived in that climate needed fresh
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revenue streams gambling enterprises quickly beckoned illegal gambling dens and games
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of chance popped up in back rooms and the sale of slot machines soared before
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long Castello took the lead in distributing these machines throughout New York though he soon faced a stubborn
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opponent in Fiorella Laguadia the city's mayor who pledged a fierce crackdown on
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both speak easys and gambling devices undeterred Frank found salvation through
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an alliance with a flamboyant politician from Louisiana named Huey Long while
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overshadowed by drama in the rest of the nation the deal they struck in the mid
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1930s gave Costello a new domain for his gambling machines New Orleans in
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exchange for an annual sum that Costello paid to Long's handpicked charities his slot machines flooded that southern
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city's bars and back rooms the arrangement was an odd reflection of how
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seamlessly criminal enterprises could forge alliances with high-profile
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political figures although the money from those slot machines would remain a major income source until authorities
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finally shut the operation down decades later Costello's position within the
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mafia soon climbed even higher in 1936 a
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fateful series of raids on illicit brothel brought intense legal heat on
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Luchiano prosecutor Thomas Dwey led the effort effectively prosecuting Lucky for
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years of alleged wrongdoing despite the questionable depth of the actual charges pandering it was enough to earn Luchiano
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a lengthy prison sentence of 30 to 50 years even though he was boss in name his incarceration removed him from daily
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control vito Genevves initially chosen as his replacement was forced to flee
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the country to dodge homicide charges thus by 1937 Costello was left
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to assume total leadership of the Luchiano family effectively dictating the direction of one of the most
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influential crime syndicates in the entire city with the Great Depression
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raging and the world on the cusp of conflict Frank Costello's style as boss
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stood out he believed in forging alliances working quietly and minimizing
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violence a prime example was his stance on narcotics he feared the intense
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crackdown it would inevitably spark so he urged his associates to decrease or
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entirely avoid involvement in drug trafficking yet inner strife and
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personal challenges would still arise willie Moretti an old friend of Franks
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was named second in command but a few years later he began exhibiting erratic
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behavior tied to advanced syphilis in this dark history of mafia politics
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mental or physical decline often led to lethal outcomes moretti's fate would
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eventually reflect that pattern in the global arena the outbreak of war brought
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the mafia additional complications and surprising opportunities after the 1941 attack on
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American soil the nation entered the Second World War government authorities
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anxious to implement strategic advantages turned to the Kosanostra for help monitoring labor unions
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safeguarding the country's largest seap ports and even aiding allied invasions in Sicily unofficially dubbed Operation
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Underworld this arrangement involved Castello facilitating contact between
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imprisoned Luchiano and American agents whether the mafia's contributions
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genuinely swayed the war effort remains open to debate still the government
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rewarded Luchiano by commuting his sentence provided he accept deportation
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once the war ended in 1946 he was transported back to Italy leaving
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Costello as the undisputed head of the family for the foreseeable future back
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in New York Vto Genovves soon reappeared having returned from Italy around 1946
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he wriggled free of criminal charges by eliminating key witnesses then set his
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sights on reclaiming higher standing in the family this triggered a subtle but
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potent rivalry between him and Costello underworld watchers recognized that
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Genevves believed power was rightfully his whereas Frank who had led the family
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for nearly a decade had no intention of stepping aside meanwhile Luchiano
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briefly returned to the underworld fry from a distance he attempted to pull strings from Cuba in late 1946 convening
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major bosses including Costello Genovvesa and powerful Jewish associates
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for a large meeting in Havana but that summit soon dissolved when American
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officials pressured the Cuban government to expel Luchiano he landed back in Italy and was
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never again a direct force in New York operations despite Genevese's attempts to undermine
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Costello during the Havana gathering Costello retained overall leadership
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part of the Havana discussions involved a flamboyant gangster named Benjamin
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Bugsy Seagull who had been entrusted with building the Flamingo Hotel in Las
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Vegas widespread dissatisfaction with Seagull's mismanagement eventually led
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to his murder afterward Costello participated heavily in expanding the
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mafia's presence in Vegas especially in constructing the Tropicana with such a broad portfolio of
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ventures from Louisiana slot machines to desert casinos he earned the moniker
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Prime Minister of the Underworld reflecting both his subtle statesmanship and broad influence in the criminal
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galaxy all the while he and his wife Bobby maintained a surprisingly lowkey
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lifestyle by midentury he was known to mingle with an odd assortment of high
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society figures and everyday people alike rarely flaunting his dark history
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to outsiders some recalled him as polite sociable and gracious to hosts or staff
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in upscale New York venues however drama of a different kind loomed in the late
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1940s when Costello like a fictional crime lord dealing with personal demons
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started seeing a prominent Park Avenue psychiatrist known for treating alcoholism and depression for about 2
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years Frank met with the doctor to address his mood swings but the
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arrangement imploded when the psychiatrist publicly revealed details of the therapy sessions though it
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amounted to a minor scandal especially given the mafia creed of absolute secrecy Costello brushed it off denying
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any involvement yet some likely wondered what he might have dulged in those
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sessions the risk of exposure multiplied sharply in 1951 when the government
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initiated the famous Kefor hearings on organized crime families costello was
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called to testify although legally he could not incriminate himself the entire ordeal
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put him under the microscope investigators questioned the labyrinth of aliases he once used the suspicious
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route by which his slot machines landed in New Orleans and most notably his
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tangled connections to political operatives from Tam Hall at one point he
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walked out of the hearings and only returned under pressure when pressed about his contributions to society he
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mentioned that he had always been meticulous in paying taxes a statement
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that quickly came back to haunt him in echoing a scenario reminiscent of Al
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Capone's downfall two decades earlier the authorities homeed in on Costello's
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taxes eventually he was charged with tax evasion that legal fiasco dragged on for
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years culminating in a sentence of 5 years behind bars in
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1954 he filed endless appeals but by 1956 discovered that staying out of
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prison any longer would be nearly impossible in a final desperate gambit
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his attorneys tried to argue that he was too ill suffering from a severe ulcer
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and a fatal form of cancer to endure incarceration offering his voluntary
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exile from the country in exchange for a dismissal of charges this ploy failed and Frank was sent to a
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federal prison in Atlanta to serve his term he then switched attorneys
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eventually securing release after less than a year due to various technicalities during that uncertain
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period Veto Genevvesi sensed a golden opportunity with Costello convicted and
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presumably weakened Genevves prepared to seize ultimate control of the family
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when Frank unexpectedly regained his freedom sooner than anticipated Genevies
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resorted to violence on a May evening in 1957 Costello drove up to the majestic
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apartments near Central Park only to be confronted by a gunman the hitman
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Vincent Gigante famously shouted that the following bullet was for you Frank
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before pulling the trigger by a slender twist of fate the shot only grazed
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Costello's head frank refused to identify Gigante in court and the
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asalent was eventually let off the hook amazingly the survivor and the would-be
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assassin later patched things up enough to be on reasonable terms that was the
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cyclical nature of the underworld business overshadowed personal grudges
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but it was a harbinger of a shift no longer feeling certain of his security
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Frank recognized that further confrontation with Genevies could easily lead to a more successful murder attempt
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another event that same year reinforced his misgivings albert Anastasia who led
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another of the city's crime families and was an ally of Costello was brutally murdered in a hotel barber shop the many
25:52
unsolved mysteries surrounding these killings brought chilling clarity genevves had no intention of sharing
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power rather than risk final annihilation Costello chose to seed
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control genevvesi rebranded the old Luchiano outfit under his own name
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though ironically his glory was short within a couple of years he was
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convicted and imprisoned on unrelated drug charges and sore out his final days
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behind bars dying toward the end of the 1960s that left Frank to navigate
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repeated legal wrangling over his tax cases not long after the attempt on his
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life he returned to court and in 1958 received another blow the hearing ruled
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against him and he was placed back in the Atlanta Penitentiary there he spent some time
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incarcerated alongside the very man who had tried to overthrow him both
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recognized that the fight was effectively concluded by
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1961 with time credited for good behavior and the earlier portion of his
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sentence Frank Costello walked out of prison for the last time prepared to
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embrace a quieter phase of life once he genuinely stepped back from dayto-day
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intrigues Frank entered a mellow rhythm now in his 60s with decades of dark
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history behind him he rose each morning to stroll near Central Park partook in
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relaxed conversations with old friends some legitimate some not and occasionally indulged in lavish dining
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experiences where he was known to tip weight staff extremely well weekends
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found him and his wife retreating to a more tranquil suburban dwelling relaxing
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in a garden that he personally tended years earlier he had confided that the
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endless bloodshed of the Castellamares war and the daily pressure of dominating
28:02
an underworld empire were not what he wanted for the rest of his days now it
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seemed he had found relative peace living off the considerable wealth
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carefully masked through both legal and illicit operations if associates or
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acquaintances from the crime families did track him down it was typically for advice or a fleeting handshake those
28:27
behind the push to investigate organized crime including government committees
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convened in the 1960s sometimes summoned Costello to testify but the old boss
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with little to hide anymore answered calmly in the early 1970s his health
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deteriorated when first hit by a heart attack in February of 1973 he ended up
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in the hospital for several days although doctors were optimistic the strain proved too great for the man in
28:59
his early 80s another heart attack struck on the 18th of that month
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claiming his life news outlets announced the passing of the so-called prime
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minister of the underworld the final service though modest and devoid of typical underworld fanfare marked the
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quiet end to a life that spanned the dawn the zenith and the transformation
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of the American mafia his widow wishing for no grand spectacle kept the ceremony
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small looking back on his era one sees that Frank Costello stood out for his
29:35
thoughtful blend of diplomacy and cunning in the realm of real mafia stories figures like Luchiano and
29:42
Genevves might have begun with equal footing but Luchiano wound up deported
29:49
and Genevves died in jail others ended up murdered in barber shops or on
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bustling streets costello was luckier or perhaps more discerning surviving an
30:02
assassination attempt departing gracefully from a life that often ended violently for many he managed to enjoy a
30:09
semblance of calm in old age by the time he died the shape of organized crime in
30:16
America was already shifting with forthcoming decades bringing more robust
30:22
federal investigations wiretaps and infiltration of the mafia's dominion
30:28
over labor unions hearing Joseph Velace testify in 1963 about the commission and
30:36
the National Network of Crime Families would only accelerate that downfall
30:41
nevertheless for a long stretch Costello and his circle loomed large over
30:47
gambling rings bootlegging roots and every corner of the underworld where
30:52
money flowed reflecting on Costello's story prompts plenty of debate among
30:59
aficionados of true crime and dark history some suspect that if this
31:05
rational persuasionfocused boss had kept his hold on power the mafia might have
31:11
prolonged its golden era others argue that the unstoppable tide of federal
31:16
enforcement would have crippled those infamous syndicates ambitions sooner or later to this day the saga of Costello's
31:25
improbable rise from the impoverished hills of Calabria to the absolute apex of New York's crime families remains a
31:33
cautionary tale about the capacity for reinvention secrecy and survival his
31:40
experience revealed many of the underworld secrets that shaped the legends of gangster lore after all in a
31:48
realm defined by violent vendettas and constant betrayals his path exiting the
31:54
stage while still alive was the exception rather than the rule it is
32:00
intriguing to imagine what might have occurred if fate had gone a bit differently suppose that solitary bullet
32:07
on West 72nd Street had struck another inch inward would Costello have
32:13
disappeared from the annals of real mafia stories right then and there or
32:18
perhaps if Genevves had never fled to Italy in the 1930s Frank might never
32:24
have risen to preeminent authority ultimately the interplay of personal decisions legislative surprises like
32:31
prohibition and major historical events such as the Second World War shaped the mafia's transformation and Castello's
32:37
personal destiny such a figure does not easily vanish from collective memory even now decades later people still
32:45
recount the name Frank Costello in the same breath as other fabled mob lords
32:50
who once guided the direction of the American underworld his public persona
32:56
an unassuming gentleman in tailored suits hid a formidable mind that clinched deals and commanded loyalty he
33:04
swapped out the brazen approach of some contemporaries for a measured style of
33:09
leadership that strove to minimize chaos among his own rank and file rather than
33:16
turning trust into paranoia he excelled at compromise and backroom negotiation
33:23
indeed his membership in many circles from city politicians to the owners of late night recreation spots attest to
33:31
how integrated these crime families were within broader society did that
33:37
pragmatic approach ensure the mob's longevity or merely postpone the inevitable crackdown historians and fans
33:45
of unsolved mysteries still argue the point certain observers believed that
33:51
direct confrontation with law enforcement was not going to undo the mafia so much as internal competition
33:57
for status and territory others see it as unstoppable in a changing America no
34:04
matter who wore the crown if Frank harbored opinions on all of this toward the end he kept them extremely private
34:12
he had already gambled big and come out alive something few peers accomplished
34:19
in the grand tapestry of notorious kingpins one rarely finds an end point
34:24
quite like Costello's many fade out in a swirl of bullets or suffer final humiliations
34:32
from endless court trials that systematically dismantle their networks
34:37
by contrast Frank managed to step away while still retaining plenty of capital
34:43
enough that even in his twilight years he retained comfortable homes a circle
34:49
of acquaintances and a measure of local influence though certainly less than in
34:54
his heyday the fact that a man so deeply entwined with real mafia stories once
35:01
spent afternoons quietly pruning his prized garden plants or socializing with
35:07
newspaper publishers at the Waldorf Atoria shows how complicated personal
35:13
identities can be especially in the swirling unpredictable environment of
35:18
dark history's underworld to many Frank Costello epitomizes a paradox a gangster
35:25
who disliked unnecessary violence a gambler who quietly paid off politicians
35:31
an immigrant who rose to commanding heights of an infamous syndicate his
35:37
life encapsulates how the unstoppable forces of mass migration economic
35:43
struggle political corruption and evolving laws shape the fate of those
35:49
who choose or feel driven to survive in the shadows perhaps the final irony is
35:56
the obituary that featured him in major newspapers he lived to an old age his
36:02
once powerful name recognized by a relatively small circle of mourners at
36:07
his funeral a far cry from the ostentatious gangster culture often
36:12
portrayed in Hollywood and still people who track the transitions of the
36:17
American underworld cannot study the era of bootleggers slot machines and the
36:23
five crime families without seeing Costello's fingerprint on nearly every
36:29
significant development even the surviving glimpses of him gliding into
36:34
high-end restaurants wearing his unassuming expression tipping waiters
36:39
extravagantly offer a tantalizing snapshot of an era that has since passed
36:45
into legend some followers of real mafia stories speculate that had certain
36:50
events gone another way Frank might have found himself wielding additional
36:56
influence in later years possibly bridging new alliances or cutting deals
37:02
with crooked politicians others muse that his business sense particularly his
37:07
ability to legitimize wealth through real estate and gambling ventures made
37:12
him partly responsible for how thoroughly crime families embedded themselves in mainstream America in any
37:20
case the tapestry of Costello's life is a swirling saga of underworld secrets
37:26
cunning alliances and success balanced against lethal risk there's also a
37:33
broader moral complexity in watching Franchesco Castellia once a hungry child
37:39
who hated struggling transform into Frank Costello the prime minister of the
37:44
underworld one can trace that path from the earliest recollections of swiping
37:50
food off carts in East Harlem to forging back alley poker rings and finally to
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orchestrating milliondoll deals and while many of his associates ended up behind bars for decades or lying face
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down in their own blood Costello cultivated enough connections political
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savvy and subtlety to walk away breathing that survival resonates with
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watchers of true crime it's the very essence of cunning in the face of adversity returning to that question was
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Frank Costello an anomaly who might have maintained the mafia's fortunes if Genevves had not undermined him or did
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changing law enforcement tactics evolving social norms and shifting economic conditions portend the mafia's
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diminishing hold anyway photographs of Costello in federal hearings or stepping
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lightly out of a court building show a man of restraint and composure perhaps
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not prone to flamboyant acts that attract unnecessary headlines even the
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final confrontation with a bullet to his head concluded with him refusing to name
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the shooter some note that this code of silence matched by a readiness to
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compromise for self-preservation was the hallmark of a man who considered the big
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picture not merely short-term vengeance opinions will always diverge but nobody
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can doubt that his story is woven into the American tapestry of organized crime
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overshadowing many subsequent generations who attempted to replicate his clims and cunning in time the swirl
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of public fascination moved on to other dark legends but professionals who
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follow the progression of infamous syndicates continue to bring up Frank's legacy after all here was an individual
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who possessed the breadth of an empire spanning everything from shaft farmland
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origins in Calabria to the bright lights of mid-century Manhattan's nightclub
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scene from the fiasco of being thrown in prison to the hush- hush meetings with
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psychiatrists to forging political deals with flamboyant southern senators it's a
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roller coaster of alliances and close calls that only real mafia stories can
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deliver when reflecting on the final chapters of his life one might be surprised at the calm tone that emerges
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for a man who pioneered business over bloodshed the quiet coder to his journey
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heart trouble small funeral subdued farewell seems almost fitting no final
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desperate flight across the Atlantic no last revenge from an old enemy no lavish
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spectacle by then the world was different the era of big band music and
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flamboyant speak easys had faded the rackets were more scattered criminal
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families more carefully scrutinized in that shifting landscape Frank Costello
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retreated into relative normaly as if content to let others scramble for what
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remained of the underworld's fading empire the question "What do you think
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of Frank Costello?" beckons the curious to unravel the full scope of his influence was he a cunning magnate who
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saw how to run a mafia empire without turning it into a war zone or a
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self-serving manipulator who simply adapted to the times whichever conclusion one draws his legacy remains
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a cornerstone of true crime folklore an emblem of how cunning and power can
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intersect with survival for those who seek to explore unsolved mysteries about
41:49
how politics and crime intermingle his anecdote about speaking briefly to that
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Kennedy guy remains an irresistible side note whether or not any shady deals
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truly took place the claim underscores the bridging nature of gangster and
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politician in 20th century America amid the swirling changes of the Great
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Depression the Second World War and beyond men like Costello found ways to
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thrive forging hidden networks that teased open the seams of legitimate
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society many are fascinated by that thread questioning just how many hush-
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hush partnerships remain undocumented and how many more skeletons might be rattling inside old closets across the
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nation despite all the speculation the verifiable truth is that Frank Costello
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was there at each twist and turn of the mafia's growth from the bootlegging of
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prohibition to the slot machine expansions in New Orleans from the power
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jockeying after the Castellamares war to the quiet infiltration of life in Las
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Vegas he conversed with powerful executives bought influence among Tamonn
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Hall politicians helped shape the commission and weathered every major federal crackdown from the 1930s forward
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and in his final years he chose to do something rare for a figure so entangled
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in the dark history of infamous syndicates he walked away with his life
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that fact alone cementss his place in the pantheon of underworld survivors
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many observers have tried again and again to unearth hidden dimensions of
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Frank Costello's personality some proposed that his intelligence overshadowed an underlying
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ruthlessness others see him as the brains of a criminal empire that needed
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cunning tacticians more than brute enforcers however one interprets him the saga of
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Frank Costello from a humble origin in an impoverished Italian village to a
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leading manipulator in the American underworld continues to captivate even
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time and distance have not diminished the thrill of retelling how a boy who
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resented his father's poverty managed to amass immense wealth and still slip into
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a mostly calm retirement outliving that so many cutthroat rivals and so as the
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final curtain closed in 1973 the prime minister of the underworld took his leave no doubt
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certain corners of Manhattan offered a quiet toast to a man who reigned over
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organized crime without letting it swallow him completely others might have
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shaken their heads in disbelief that he survived so long however one weighs the
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good and bad of such a figure his narrative stands as a testament to how an individual through audacity cunning
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and constant adaptation can sculpt entire chapters of American underworld
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secrets the reverberations of Frank Costello's life story remain vital to
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understanding a distinctive era when the five crime families commanded colossal
45:20
fortunes manipulated political alliances and spread their influence across state
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lines whenever conversations arise about the structure and transformation of the
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American mob his name inevitably resurfaces a reminder that sometimes the
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subtlest approach can prove the most enduring path to power