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what if the Earth had a heartbeat one
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that pulses not in seconds but in
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hundreds of millions of years welcome to
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the Wilson cycle the planet's way of
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breaking up continents creating oceans
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and smashing them back together again
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this isn't just science it's the Earth's
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long game and it's absolutely
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captivating the Wilson cycle is the
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grand narrative behind the ever shifting
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surface of our planet named after
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geoysicist Chay Tuzo Wilson it's the
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geological theory that explains how
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superc continents break apart and reform
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over vast periods of time it's not just
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about one tectonic plate bumping into
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another it's the full story line birth
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movement collision and rebirth of
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continents and ocean basins let's start
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simple the Earth's lithosphere which
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includes the crust and the upper mantle
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is divided into tectonic plates that are
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constantly moving sometimes these plates
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drift apart forming new ocean basins
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other times they collide closing oceans
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and building mountains the Wilson cycle
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outlines this epic journey in six stages
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continental rifting the opening of an
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ocean ocean widening subduction and
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closure continental collision and
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finally back to rifting again think
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about it millions of years ago all land
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was connected in a superc continent
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called Pangia over time rifts formed and
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the land masses drifted apart creating
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the Atlantic Ocean today that ocean is
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but one day subduction will begin and
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the ocean will shrink pulling continents
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back toward one another eventually a new
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superc continent will form the cycle
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continues the Wilson cycle doesn't just
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explain the layout of Earth's continents
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it helps us understand mountain building
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earthquake zones volcano formation and
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even where we might find valuable
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natural resources like minerals and
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fossil fuels for geologists it's the
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ultimate framework for decoding Earth's
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past and predicting its future what
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makes this concept even more exciting is
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how it connects every piece of geology
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you've ever learned plate tectonics
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check continental drift check ocean
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basin formation absolutely the Wilson
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cycle is the master theory that brings
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it all together into one sweeping story
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of planetary evolution
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so if you've ever looked at a world map
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and wondered why the continents seem
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like puzzle pieces or why certain
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regions have intense volcanic activity
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while others don't the answer lies in
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this deep time rhythm of destruction and
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rebirth where do you think we are in the
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Wilson cycle right now could we be on
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the verge of another superc continent
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drop your thoughts in the comments and
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let's get a tectonic conversation going