Hey everyone, and welcome to the podcast! Today, we're diving deep into the fascinating world of Artificial Intelligence and exploring a concept that's absolutely crucial for making AI smarter: ontologies.
Now, you might be thinking, "Ontologies? Sounds complicated!" And while it's a big word, the idea is actually pretty straightforward. Think of it like this: imagine you're trying to teach a computer about the world. You can't just throw a bunch of data at it and expect it to understand. It needs context, it needs relationships between concepts. That's where ontologies come in.
In this episode, we'll break down exactly what an ontology is in the context of AI. We'll define it as a shared, machine-understandable vocabulary. Think of it as a common language that researchers and AI systems can use to understand and share information. We'll also look at how ontologies are different from taxonomies – it's more than just a simple classification system; ontologies are much richer and more expressive.
We'll explore the different types of ontologies you might encounter, like Semantic Web, RDF, XML, and URI, and discuss how they're used in the real world. We'll see how ontologies are essential for improving data quality in AI, and how they play a key role in building knowledge graphs – those intricate networks of information that power so many AI applications.
We'll even give you some practical examples of how ontologies are used, and talk about the challenges involved in developing them. And don't worry, we'll point you to some great resources if you want to learn more.
Ultimately, we'll show you how ontologies are a game-changer for machine learning. They provide crucial background knowledge, boost the accuracy of AI models, and make those models more interpretable – so we can actually understand why an AI is making a certain decision.
So, if you're curious about how we're building truly intelligent machines, then stick around! This episode on ontologies in AI is one you won't want to miss.
Read also: https://pcweb.info/ontology-in-ai/
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0:00
hey everyone and welcome back we're
0:01
doing a deep dive today and uh this one
0:04
is going to be all about ontology and
0:07
its role in AI nice now ontology you
0:10
know that might sound a little
0:11
intimidating right a little bit academic
0:13
little but I think you'll find it's
0:15
actually super interesting especially
0:17
when we're thinking about AI yeah it's a
0:18
really cool topic so we've got a bunch
0:20
of Articles and research here about
0:21
ontology and Ai and our mission is to
0:24
try to like distill it down to the most
0:26
important takeaways so that by the end
0:28
you'll understand what ontology is
0:31
absolutely why it matters and how it's
0:32
being used in AI yeah and I think one of
0:34
the really cool takeaways you'll find is
0:35
that you know they say AI gets better
0:38
with more data right right and that's
0:40
not always true yeah and ontology helps
0:42
us understand how to make AI better
0:44
without just like throwing more data at
0:46
the problem yeah and ontologies can
0:48
actually help us kind of figure out what
0:50
that data actually means yeah the why
0:52
behind the what is really important okay
0:54
so before we get too far let's back up
0:56
and Define what autology actually is
0:58
sure so you know on ology um it's a word
1:02
that comes from philosophy right and in
1:04
philosophy it's the study of being you
1:06
know what exists how do we categorize
1:08
things how are they related to each
1:10
other okay and in AI what we've done is
1:12
kind of taken that idea and made it
1:14
practical so instead of like pondering
1:16
the meaning of life we're figuring out
1:18
yeah exactly you know the relationship
1:19
between cats and dogs exactly yeah we're
1:21
defining those basic concepts and
1:23
connections so that AI can reason about
1:26
the world more like a human would got it
1:28
so an AI with a good ontology would
1:30
understand that you know cats and dogs
1:31
are both pets even if they have
1:33
different characteristics exactly and
1:35
even that you know a cat is a type of
1:37
mammal and a mammal is a type of animal
1:39
right we can build up this whole
1:41
hierarchy of knowledge so it's like
1:42
giving AI that basic Common Sense yeah
1:45
exactly understanding of the world that
1:47
we take for Grant yeah it's like giving
1:48
them a basic understanding of how the
1:50
world works yeah and I was reading one
1:52
of the Articles here and it mentioned
1:54
that a huge percentage of as project
1:56
actually fail like something like 85%
1:59
yeah that's a crazy stb isn't it it is
2:01
and often because they can't handle the
2:03
sheer amount of data yeah data
2:04
complexity is a huge issue for a lot of
2:06
these projects right so could ontology
2:09
help with that it it definitely can you
2:11
know one of the main reasons AI projects
2:12
fail is because they get bogged down in
2:14
all that data right ontology gives us a
2:16
way to structure the data and make it
2:17
more manageable for AI so instead of
2:20
like drowning in the sea of data the AI
2:22
can use ontology to find the relevant
2:25
information and actually understand what
2:26
it means exactly it's like having a well
2:28
organized Library instead of just a
2:30
giant pile books I love that analogy
2:32
with a good ontology AI can find the
2:34
right book and understand the contents
2:36
way more efficiently okay so I'm
2:38
starting to see how the golf fits
2:39
together but now I'm curious about the
2:41
different ways these ontologies are used
2:43
yeah definitely can you give us some
2:44
specific examples absolutely so you know
2:47
one simple example is something called
2:49
word net okay and it's basically a giant
2:51
dictionary that Maps out the
2:53
relationships between words okay to like
2:55
synonyms antonyms and things like that
2:57
so using wordnet and AI could understand
3:00
that happy and joyful mean basically the
3:03
same thing even though they're different
3:04
words exactly and it can also understand
3:06
that hot and cold are opposites got it
3:08
so word net helps AI grasp those basic
3:11
relationships okay and that's essential
3:13
for things like natural language
3:14
processing that's pretty cool but I'm
3:16
guessing there are like way more complex
3:18
ontologies out there right oh yeah
3:20
definitely ones that go beyond just like
3:22
understanding individual words
3:23
definitely so there are much more
3:24
comprehensive ontologies that are being
3:26
used in AI research okay examples like
3:28
ontolingua and Psych okay and these are
3:30
designed to represent like massive
3:33
amounts of knowledge in a way that AI
3:35
can actually understand and reason with
3:37
wow that's impressive so how are these
3:40
more advanced ontologies actually being
3:41
used like what kind of applications are
3:43
we talking about well one major
3:45
application is in creating something
3:46
called knowledge graphs okay and you can
3:48
think of a Knowledge Graph kind of like
3:50
a visual map where each point represents
3:52
a concept and then the lines between
3:55
them show the relationships between
3:56
those Concepts so a knowledge graph
3:58
could show how all these different
3:59
Concepts in like medicine are
4:01
interconnected exactly yeah so like how
4:03
different diseases are related to each
4:05
other or how certain symptoms might
4:06
point to a specific condition that's
4:08
cool so using these Knowledge Graph AI
4:10
systems can actually start to like
4:12
understand those connections and even
4:13
make predictions right exactly so for
4:15
example a healthcare AI could use a
4:17
Knowledge Graph to identify patients who
4:19
might be at risk for certain diseases
4:21
based on their medical history and
4:22
symptoms that's amazing it sounds like
4:24
ontologies could revolutionize the way
4:27
we diagnose and treat diseases yeah
4:29
definitely and and you know it's not
4:30
just Healthcare we're seeing ontologies
4:32
applied in a wide range of fields like
4:34
what from finance and Manufacturing to
4:37
education and customer service so how
4:39
are ontologies being used in these other
4:41
areas well let's take Knowledge
4:43
Management for example a lot of
4:44
organizations struggle with managing
4:46
huge amounts of information right right
4:48
ontologies can help with that by
4:50
providing a framework for organizing and
4:52
categorizing all that information so
4:54
instead of having information scattered
4:55
across different departments and systems
4:58
an ontology could bring it all together
5:00
in a way that makes it easy to find and
5:01
use exactly it's like creating a central
5:04
library for all the organization's
5:06
knowledge okay imagine a company with
5:08
thousands of employees each with their
5:10
own area of expertise right an ontology
5:12
could be used to map out who knows what
5:14
within the company that would be so
5:15
useful no more like sending out mass
5:18
emails trying to find the right person
5:19
for a specific task exactly it
5:21
streamlines knowledge sharing and makes
5:23
the organization way more efficient
5:25
that's a great example what other areas
5:27
are we seeing ontologies being lied in
5:30
well another area is natural language
5:32
processing or NLP ah NLP that's what
5:35
powers all those cool chat Bots and
5:37
virtual assistants right yeah exactly
5:38
the ones that are getting more
5:39
sophisticated all the time right and for
5:41
those systems to be truly helpful they
5:43
need to understand the nuances of human
5:44
language yeah it's not just about
5:46
recognizing the words it's about
5:48
understanding what they actually mean in
5:49
Context exactly and ontologies can help
5:52
them achieve that deeper understanding
5:54
so for example imagine you're asking a
5:55
chatbot a question like what's the
5:57
weather like in Paris right and anology
6:00
could help the chatbot understand that
6:01
Paris is a city weather refers to
6:05
atmospheric conditions and that you're
6:07
asking for like a current weather report
6:09
exactly so the ontology provides the
6:11
background knowledge that the chatbot
6:13
needs to make sense of your question
6:15
okay and give you an accurate answer so
6:17
it's like giving the chatbot a little
6:18
bit of common sense about how the world
6:20
works exactly this is fascinating
6:22
ontologies seem to be popping out of
6:23
everywhere in AI yeah they really are
6:25
they're a powerful tool for helping AI
6:28
systems move Beyond just processing data
6:30
to actually understanding the world
6:31
around them this has been so insightful
6:33
I'm starting to get a sense of the power
6:35
of these ontologies and their role in
6:37
the future of AI me too and you know
6:39
we've only scratched the surface here so
6:41
where do we go from here what other
6:42
exciting areas are we going to explore
6:44
well one thing I'm really excited to
6:45
talk about is how ontologies are being
6:47
used to enhance machine learning ooh
6:50
yeah that's where AI starts to feel
6:51
really futuristic exactly machines
6:53
learning from data and making
6:54
predictions it is and we'll also delve
6:56
into the connection between ontologies
6:58
and this idea of the semantic web okay
7:01
which is all about making the entire
7:02
internet understandable to machines wow
7:04
I can't wait to dive into all that but
7:06
for now let's take a quick break to let
7:07
all this awesome information sink in
7:09
sounds good we'll be back soon to
7:11
continue our Deep dive into the world of
7:12
ontology and AI awesome see it a bit #
7:15
TTS the Deep dive episode 20252 23 part
7:19
two or three welcome back to the Deep
7:20
dive before the break we were talking
7:22
about you know how Aries are being used
7:24
in things like Knowledge Management and
7:27
natural language processing yeah but
7:28
there's another aspect that I'm really
7:30
curious about and that's how these
7:31
ontologies are actually enhancing
7:33
machine learning that's where AI really
7:35
starts to feel futuristic right machines
7:38
learning from data making predictions it
7:40
is fascinating yeah you know machine
7:42
learning has made incredible strides but
7:44
it definitely has its limitations yeah
7:47
one of the biggest challenges I think is
7:49
that machine learning algorithms are
7:51
only as good as the data that they're
7:53
trained on right so if the data is like
7:55
incomplete or biased or just messy then
7:58
the machine learning Al gthm isn't going
8:00
to learn the right things exactly it's
8:02
like trying to learn a new language by
8:03
just like listening to a few random
8:05
conversations yeah you might pick up a
8:07
few words and phrases but you're
8:08
probably not going to become fluent
8:10
right machine learning algorithms need
8:12
structure and context to really make
8:13
sense of data so how do ontologies
8:16
actually help with that well think about
8:18
it this way let's say you're training a
8:19
machine learning algorithm to diagnose
8:22
diseases based on patient symptoms right
8:25
okay there are like countless possible
8:27
symptoms and diseases and the
8:29
relationships between them can be super
8:31
complex yeah even for a human doctor to
8:33
sort through all that sometimes oh
8:35
absolutely it's incredibly complex yeah
8:37
but an onology can provide a structured
8:39
representation of all that medical
8:41
knowledge okay so it could Define
8:42
different types of diseases their
8:44
symptoms and even the underlying
8:46
biological mechanisms so the machine
8:47
learning algorithm could use that
8:49
ontology to understand that okay a fever
8:52
a cough and a sore throat could all be
8:53
symptoms of the flu exactly and it could
8:55
then use that knowledge to make a more
8:57
accurate diagnosis even if the the
8:59
patient has some unusual symptoms or if
9:02
some information is missing wow it's
9:04
like giving the algorithm a medical
9:05
textbook to study before it starts
9:07
analyzing patient data that's incredible
9:09
so it's almost like ontologies can act
9:12
as a guide for machine learning
9:13
algorithms helping them to see patterns
9:15
and make connections that they might
9:17
otherwise Miss exactly and that can lead
9:19
to more accurate predictions and better
9:21
decision-making so we're seeing this
9:22
supplied in areas like drug Discovery
9:25
Absolut drug Discovery is a great
9:26
example which is a field where like even
9:28
the smallest Improvement could have a
9:30
huge impact oh yeah for sure developing
9:32
new drugs is a really long and expensive
9:34
process yeah and you know it often
9:36
involves testing thousands of potential
9:39
compounds before finding one that's safe
9:40
and effective right but machine learning
9:43
is helping to speed up that process okay
9:45
but ontologies can make it even more
9:46
efficient so how does that work well
9:49
Machine learning algorithms are really
9:51
good at analyzing huge amounts of data
9:53
about drug compounds their biological
9:55
targets their effects but that data can
9:58
be really fragmented and incomplete
10:00
right it's like having a jsaw puzzle
10:01
with some pieces missing exactly and
10:03
that's where ontologies come in the
10:05
ontology provides that framework the
10:07
bigger picture yeah that helps you put
10:09
those pieces together yeah exactly an
10:11
ontology could Define you know different
10:13
types of drugs their mechanisms of
10:15
action their potential side effects even
10:17
their interactions with other drugs got
10:19
it and that gives the machine learning
10:21
algorithm a much richer understanding of
10:24
the problem it's trying to solve so
10:25
instead of just looking at data in
10:27
isolation the algorithm can use the on
10:29
ology to figure out how different pieces
10:31
of information relate to each other and
10:33
make smarter predictions about which
10:35
drug compounds are most likely to be
10:37
successful exactly and that could lead
10:39
to the development of new treatments for
10:41
diseases that currently don't have a
10:42
cure that's amaz so it's not just about
10:44
like organizing data it's about actually
10:47
empowering AI to make smarter decisions
10:49
that can actually benefit Humanity
10:52
that's a great way to put it and it's
10:53
not just drug Discovery we're seeing
10:55
ontologies being used in things like
10:57
personalized medicine where treatments
10:58
are tored to an individual's genetic
11:01
makeup and lifestyle yeah personalized
11:03
medicine is super interesting it's
11:04
really cool it feels like the future of
11:06
healthcare it does but it also presents
11:08
a huge data challenge how so to develop
11:11
these personalized treatments you need
11:13
to analyze massive amounts of
11:15
information about each individual
11:16
patient right so it's like an explosion
11:18
of data it is a data exclusion and
11:21
trying to make sense of all that data
11:23
requires a sophisticated framework okay
11:26
and that's where ontologies come in
11:27
again so ontologies can help a I systems
11:30
organize and understand all that data
11:32
and then make personalized
11:33
recommendations exactly an ontology for
11:35
personalized medicine could Define
11:37
different types of genetic variations
11:39
their potential links to diseas Ms and
11:41
how they might interact with different
11:42
medications and lifestyle choices it's
11:44
like having a custom design treatment
11:46
plan that takes everything about you
11:48
into account that's the idea and while
11:50
we're still in the early stages of
11:52
personalized medicine ontologies are
11:54
playing a key role in making it a
11:56
reality this is mind-blowing we've
11:57
talked about ontologies in knowledge
11:59
management natural language processing
12:01
machine learning and now personalized
12:03
medicine it seems like they have a role
12:05
to play in pretty much every area of AI
12:08
they really do and as AI continues to
12:10
evolve I think we're only going to see
12:11
ontologies become even more important so
12:14
we've covered a lot of ground but before
12:15
we move on you mentioned something else
12:17
before the break the semantic web can
12:19
you tell us a bit more about that
12:20
absolutely so the semantic web is this
12:23
really ambitious idea of making the
12:25
entire internet understandable to
12:27
machines wow right now the internet is
12:29
mostly designed for humans to use we can
12:32
read web pages watch videos interact
12:34
with online services but machines have a
12:36
much harder time understanding the
12:38
meaning behind all that information yeah
12:40
because to a computer a web page is just
12:42
a bunch of code right it doesn't really
12:44
understand like the concepts and the
12:45
relationships behind the words and
12:47
images exactly so the semantic web is
12:49
all about adding this layer of meaning
12:51
on top of the existing web okay using
12:53
ontologies and other Technologies to
12:55
make web content machine readable and
12:58
understandable so instead of just seeing
12:59
a web page as like a collection of text
13:01
and images a mamine could actually
13:03
understand that okay this is a news
13:05
article about climate change or this is
13:06
a recipe for a chocolate cake exactly
13:09
and with that deeper understanding
13:10
machines could do so much more for us
13:12
they could help us find information more
13:13
easily connect us with relevant content
13:16
and even automate tasks that currently
13:17
require human intervention that would be
13:19
amazing it's like taking the internet to
13:21
a whole new level of intelligence and
13:23
usefulness that's the goal and
13:25
ontologies are a crucial part of making
13:27
that happen okay they provide the shared
13:29
vocabulary and framework for
13:31
representing knowledge on the web I see
13:34
imagine if every website every document
13:36
every piece of data online was tagged
13:38
with metadata that described its meaning
13:40
using a common ontology that would be
13:42
incredible so if I'm searching for
13:44
information about let's say electric
13:46
cars a search engine could use
13:48
ontologies to understand that Tesla
13:50
Nissan Leaf and Chevy bolt are all types
13:52
of electric cars even if those specific
13:54
names aren't in my search query exactly
13:56
it could also understand that electric
13:58
cars are related to things like
14:00
renewable energy sustainability reducing
14:02
carbon emissions right and it could use
14:04
all that knowledge to give you much more
14:06
comprehensive and relevant search
14:07
results that would make searching for
14:10
information so much easier and more
14:11
effective absolutely no more waiting
14:13
through tons of irrelevant results we're
14:15
trying to think of every possible
14:17
synonym for what you're looking for
14:19
exactly and it goes beyond just
14:20
searching right the semantic web could
14:22
also enable new forms of collaboration
14:24
and knowledge sharing for sure like
14:26
imagine researchers from different
14:28
fields being able to easily share and
14:30
integrate their data even if they use
14:32
different terminology that's the idea so
14:35
like an economist studying the impact of
14:37
climate change could easily collaborate
14:39
with a climatologist studying the
14:41
effects of greenhouse gases even if they
14:43
use different language to describe those
14:45
phenomena right because the ontologies
14:46
could Bridge those gaps in terminology
14:48
and allow them to actually connect the
14:50
dots exactly and potentially make new
14:52
discoveries this is really exciting
14:54
stuff it seems like ontologies aren't
14:55
just about AI they're about creating a
14:57
more intelligent and inter connected
14:59
World they are and while the semantic
15:01
web is still in its early stages of
15:03
development ontologies are really
15:05
playing a key role in making that Vision
15:07
a reality it's clear that ontologies
15:09
have this huge role to play in shaping
15:12
the future both in Ai and Beyond but as
15:14
we're getting into these really complex
15:16
topics I'm wondering are there any
15:18
potential downsides or challenges
15:19
associated with using ontologies that's
15:22
a great question and it's important to
15:24
acknowledge that like any powerful tool
15:27
ontologies need to be used thoughtfully
15:29
and responsibly right and there are
15:31
definitely challenges to consider so
15:33
what are some of the potential pitfalls
15:35
we should be aware of well one challenge
15:37
is just the sheer complexity of
15:39
developing and maintaining ontologies
15:41
okay creating an ontology that
15:43
accurately reflects a specific domain of
15:45
knowledge can be super timec consuming
15:47
and resource intensive right it requires
15:50
expertise both in the domain itself and
15:53
in the principles of ontology
15:54
engineering so it's not just a matter of
15:56
having a computer scientist sit down and
15:58
write some code
15:59
you actually need to involve experts
16:01
from the field you're trying to model
16:02
exactly and even once an ontology is
16:04
created it needs to be regularly updated
16:07
and maintained as new knowledge emerges
16:09
and the field changes so it's a lot of
16:11
ongoing work it can be and it really
16:13
highlights the need for robust tools and
16:16
methodologies for ontology development
16:17
and management that makes sense it's
16:19
like building and maintaining these
16:21
complex structures would require
16:22
specialized expertise and constant
16:24
effort are there any other challenges we
16:26
should be thinking about another
16:28
challenge is the potential for
16:29
ontologies to actually create silos of
16:32
knowledge okay how so if different
16:34
organizations or communities develop
16:36
their own specialized ontologies it can
16:38
be difficult to share information and
16:40
collaborate across those different
16:41
groups so instead of creating a more
16:43
interconnected world we could end up
16:45
with different AI systems speaking
16:47
different languages that's the risk it's
16:49
really important to think about ways to
16:51
promote interoperability between
16:53
different ontologies right so that we
16:54
can create this more connected and
16:57
collaborative AI ecosystem don't want to
16:59
create new digital barriers just as
17:01
we're breaking down physical ones
17:03
exactly it's all about striking a
17:04
balance between specialization and
17:06
interoperability these are really
17:08
important considerations as we move
17:09
forward with developing and implementing
17:11
orthologies but I have to say I'm still
17:13
feeling really optimistic about the
17:14
possibilities yeah me too ontologies
17:16
really have the potential to
17:18
revolutionize the way we interact with
17:20
information with technology and with
17:22
each other Okay so we've talked about
17:23
ontologies in Knowledge Management
17:25
natural language processing machine
17:27
learning personalized medicine and the
17:29
saman web and I'm curious to hear your
17:31
thoughts on what the future holds for
17:34
ontologies and AI yeah what are some of
17:36
the most exciting developments that you
17:38
see on the horizon well one area that I
17:41
find really exciting is the development
17:43
of more Dynamic and adaptable ontologies
17:46
okay you know traditional apologies are
17:48
often static and unchanging they're
17:50
created at a specific point in time and
17:52
then they're kind of used as this fixed
17:53
framework for representing knowledge
17:56
right the world is constantly changing
17:58
and our understanding of it is evolving
18:00
exactly so how do we create ontologies
18:02
that can actually keep Pace with all
18:04
that change that's a great question
18:06
researchers are exploring ways to make
18:08
ontologies more flexible and dynamic so
18:10
that they could incorporate new
18:12
knowledge handle inconsistencies and
18:14
even learn from their interactions with
18:15
the world so instead of being like a
18:17
rigid dictionary an ontology could
18:19
become more like a living breathing
18:21
organism that's constantly learning and
18:23
adapting exactly it's a fascinating area
18:25
of research with huge potential to
18:27
create AI systems that are more
18:30
resilient adaptable and capable of
18:32
handling all the complexity of the real
18:34
world I love that analogy what other
18:36
exciting developments are on the horizon
18:38
another area with immense potential is
18:40
the development of hybrid AI systems
18:42
that combine ontologies with other AI
18:44
techniques like machine learning and
18:46
deep learning so instead of seeing those
18:48
as like separate approaches we can start
18:50
thinking about ways to integrate them
18:51
and get the best of both worlds exactly
18:54
ontologies can provide the structured
18:56
knowledge and reasoning capabilities
18:58
that machine learning often lacks okay
19:00
while machine learning can bring the
19:01
ability to learn from data and adapt to
19:03
new situations that sounds like a really
19:05
powerful combination what kind of
19:07
applications are we seeing for these
19:09
hybrid systems well we're seeing some
19:10
really cool results in areas like
19:12
natural language processing where
19:14
ontologies can help machine learning
19:16
models understand the nuances of human
19:19
language okay and in robotics where
19:21
ontologies can give robots a deeper
19:24
understanding of the environments they
19:25
operate in it's incredible to think
19:27
about the possibilities it's seems like
19:29
the future of AI is really about
19:31
connecting the dots between these
19:32
different approaches and creating
19:35
systems that are greater than the sum of
19:36
their parts I agree and ontologies are
19:38
going to play a key role in that
19:39
integration process okay they'll help us
19:41
build AI systems that are not only
19:44
intelligent but also understandable and
19:46
aligned with human values this has been
19:49
such an incredible journey into the
19:50
world of ontology and AI I feel like I
19:53
have a much better understanding of the
19:55
power and the potential of these
19:56
Technologies me too but before we wrap
19:58
things up I'd love to hear your final
20:00
thoughts on just the significance of
20:02
ontologies in the grand scheme of things
20:05
that's a great question and I think the
20:06
significance of ontologies goes Way
20:08
Beyond just AI okay you know at their
20:10
core ontologies are really about
20:12
understanding and representing knowledge
20:14
so it's not just about building smarter
20:15
machines it's about deepening our own
20:18
understanding of the world exactly
20:19
ontologies can help you see connections
20:21
that we might otherwise Miss challenge
20:23
our assumptions and even communicate
20:25
more effectively with each other okay
20:27
and in a world that's increasingly
20:28
complex and interconnected those
20:30
abilities are more important than ever
20:32
that's a really beautiful thought it
20:33
seems like ontologies have the potential
20:35
to not only change how we interact with
20:38
technology but also how we understand
20:40
ourselves and the world around us I
20:41
couldn't agree more and as we move
20:43
forward it's super important that we
20:45
continue to explore the possibilities of
20:47
ontologies while also being really
20:50
mindful of the ethical considerations
20:53
and the need for responsible development
20:55
well said ontologies are powerful tools
20:57
and it's up to us to use them wisely
20:59
it's been a fantastic conversation I've
21:01
learned so much today like what thank
21:03
you for joining us on this deep dive
21:05
into the world of ontology and AI it's
21:07
been my pleasure we'll be back soon with
21:08
another fascinating topic until then
21:10
keep exploring keep questioning and keep
21:12
learning # TTS the Deep dive episode
21:15
20258285
21:28
you know I always like to end these deep
21:29
Dives with a thought-provoking question
21:31
something that'll get our listeners
21:32
thinking about the bigger picture so
21:34
what do you have for us today okay well
21:36
we've talked about ontologies as these
21:38
Frameworks for knowledge as ways to
21:40
represent the world for AI systems right
21:42
right but here's a question to think
21:44
about if ontologies are like these maps
21:47
of reality who gets to be the
21:49
Cartographer o that's a good one who
21:52
decides how that map is drawn it really
21:54
makes you think about the power dynamics
21:56
at play right when we're defining these
21:58
ontologies
21:59
exactly the decisions we make about what
22:01
to include what to leave out how to
22:03
categorize information that all has a
22:05
huge impact on how AI systems perceive
22:08
the world and interact with it so like
22:10
if a tech company creates an ontology
22:12
for their social media platform are they
22:14
shaping the way millions of people
22:16
experience and understand the world
22:18
through that platform they definitely
22:19
have an influence and it's not just
22:21
social media think about ontologies for
22:23
self-driving cars or medical diagnosis
22:25
systems the people designing those
22:27
ontologies are making decisions that
22:29
will have real world consequences yeah
22:31
it's a lot of responsibility it makes
22:32
you realize how important it is to have
22:34
diverse perspectives involved in the
22:36
development of ontologies absolutely we
22:38
need to make sure those maps of reality
22:40
reflect a wide range of viewpoints and
22:43
values couldn't agree more it's crucial
22:45
to have people from different
22:46
backgrounds disciplines cultures all
22:49
contributing to the creation of these
22:51
ontologies right we need to make sure
22:52
that these Frameworks for Al are
22:54
inclusive and representative of all the
22:57
different ways that humans EXP
22:58
experience the world so it's about
23:00
making sure that the future of AI is
23:01
shaped by all these different voices
23:03
exactly not just a select few and as AI
23:06
becomes more and more integrated into
23:07
our lives yeah it's crucial that we have
23:10
these open and inclusive conversations
23:12
about the ethical implications of these
23:14
Technologies including the ontologies
23:16
that underpin them that's a really
23:17
powerful message to end on it reminds us
23:20
that while we're exploring all these
23:21
exciting possibilities of AI we also
23:23
need to be thoughtful and responsible in
23:25
our approach well said this has been
23:27
such an incredible deep Di and I feel
23:29
both inspired and a little overwhelmed
23:32
by all the possibilities it's been a
23:33
pleasure exploring this topic with you
23:35
thank you so much for joining us on this
23:37
journey into the world of onology and AI
23:39
my pleasure and to our listeners thanks
23:41
for tuning into the deep dive we'll be
23:42
back soon with another fascinating topic
23:44
until then keep exploring keep
23:46
questioning and keep learning
Machine Learning & Artificial Intelligence

