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what are superfoods superfoods have
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gained a lot of attention in recent
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years due to their potential health
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benefits these are considered
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nutrient-rich foods with an ability to
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promote overall well-being and health
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but what exactly are they
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my name is Elle and I'm a registered
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dietitian specializing in disorder
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eating and Sports Nutrition let's Jump
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Right In no single food has the power to
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make or break our health and it is
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important that we obtain a range of
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different nutrients from a range of
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different food sources to support our
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health there is no definition or
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criteria for superfoods but they are
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typically rich in a variety of nutrients
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which may include antioxidants
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phytonutrients and essential nutrients
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which are the ones we cannot make within
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our body and we must obtain from food
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sources like omega-3 fatty acids
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antioxidants are compounds that help to
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protect cells from damage caused by free
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radicals which are unstable molecules
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that can damage cells and contribute to
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aging and chronic disease some vitamins
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like vitamin C and E are actually
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antioxidants phytonutrients are natural
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compounds found in plant-based Foods
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these compounds are responsible for the
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vibrant colors in fruits and vegetables
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many of these phytonutrients also have
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antioxidant properties too aside from
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fruits and veg things like beans nuts
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and different types of tea or also
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contain phytonutrients when it comes to
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foods like chia seeds salmon and kale
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there is no denying that they contain a
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host of nutrients but there's rarely
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anything in these superfoods that you
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cannot get from any other food source
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perhaps one that you enjoy more whilst
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these Foods were taking Center Sage on
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the superfood shelf it appears that a
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new range of superfoods which are rarely
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foods but more powders drinks and blends
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are taking over so let's have a look at
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these common concoctions and see if they
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really can support our health first up
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super greens powders greens powders are
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supplements that are green and you can
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mix into water or other liquids these
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are often marketed as a way to get more
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green vegetables into our diet the
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ingredients vary by brand but they
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usually contain a form of a grass like
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wheatgrass or barley grass and
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vegetables like broccoli or kale
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alongside some seaweed or other
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nutritional extracts like spirulina
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cholera and green tea extract probiotics
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and digestive enzymes are also added to
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support the absorption of these
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nutrients the benefits of using a powder
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is that they are easy to add into your
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diet whether that's just mixed with
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water or juice or a smoothie
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it's also thought that they can be more
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easily absorbed in a study over three
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months 40 participants with high blood
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pressure took 10 grams of grains powder
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each day and results highlighted a
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decrease in systolic and diastolic blood
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pressure by eight percent whereas no
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difference was observed in the control
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however this is an incredibly small
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group and it was based on a very
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specific brand of super greens powder so
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a lot more research needs to be
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conducted in this field in fact almost
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all of the studies I came across on
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greens powders were actually funded by
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the manufacturers themselves which
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increases the risk of bias so it's
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important to try not to be sucked into
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all of these claims I also want to
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reiterate that these powders shouldn't
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be a replacement for whole vegetables
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these powders don't contain much fiber
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which fruits and vegetables are
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excellent sources of if your budget can
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afford it and you like them then feel
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free to include them but be mindful
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though if you're on blood thinning
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medications as green powders are often
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quite high in vitamin K which can
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interact with certain medications
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so be sure to speak to your medical
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professional if you have any concerns
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next up mushroom tea there is nothing
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new about mushrooms they've been around
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for centuries and have been used in
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traditional Chinese medicine for many
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years but mushroom tea is fairly new to
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ourselves it is usually a powdered
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mushroom extract typically blended with
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a green tea but there is also coffee
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Blends if tea isn't your thing there are
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a variety of mushrooms that are
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typically combined with tea like reishi
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and lion's mane and these are thought to
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be adaptogens which are herbs or foods
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that can help our body adapt to stress
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mushrooms are a great source of
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antioxidants vitamin D and fiber so
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overall are great to include in our diet
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if you enjoy them but when it comes to
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mushroom tea it won't be providing you
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with much fiber or vitamin D mushroom
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tea comes with even bigger claims like
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that it can help to fight cancer which
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is someone who doesn't even like
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mushrooms I feel like this is a strong
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enough claim to make me start however
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and this is a massive however almost all
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of the research has been done on animals
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and we don't have enough high quality
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evidence to suggest that this is the
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same in humans another popular claim is
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that mushroom tea can help support our
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immune system mushrooms in whole form
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are rich in Prebiotic fiber which feeds
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our gut microbiome which is the
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collection of probiotic bacteria that we
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have in our gut Prebiotic fiber acts as
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a fertilizer for these probiotic
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bacteria what we do know is that a
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healthy and diverse microbiome is
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associated with better immunity but the
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jury is out on whether mushroom tea can
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improve immune function because just
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like greens powders a lot of these
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studies were funded by companies who are
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leading providers of mushroom teas green
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and black tea and even coffee contain
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antioxidants and if you enjoy them I'd
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encourage you to stick to those but you
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do not need to add mushroom tea to your
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beverage rotation unless you really
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enjoy it finally let's talk shots not
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those kind of shots I'm talking turmeric
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shots these small concentrated doses of
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turmeric are believed to boost the
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immune system reduce inflammation and
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improve digestion among other benefits
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turmeric is a root that has been used
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for centuries in ayurvedic and Chinese
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traditional medicine in recent years
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turmeric has gained popularity as a
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superfoods with numerous health benefits
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and turmeric shots or golden lattes are
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the more common ways in which people
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would consume this spice but it's not
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new turmeric is one of the main
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ingredients in curry powder and you
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probably have a jar of it in your spice
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rack turmeric contains a compound known
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as curcumin which is anti-inflammatory
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and antioxidant properties turmeric
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shots are usually made by juicing fresh
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fruit turmeric and consuming it as a
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concentrated dose however many Brands
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add other ingredients like watermelon
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juice lemon or honey to improve the
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palatability black pepper may also be
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added to improve the absorption of
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curcumin when it comes to the benefits
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of turmeric the evidence is still mixed
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most randomized controlled trials
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investigating turmeric have been
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inconclusive or have had small sample
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sizes and were not sufficient to draw
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definitive conclusions there are some
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promising findings though which
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hopefully with future research we can
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get a better understanding as to how
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turmeric may be able to support our
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health and advise what doses we may
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require to see these benefits if you
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enjoy your turmeric shot there's
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certainly no harm in having one just be
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aware of the ingredients as it may not
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contain as much turmeric as you think
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you can also make your own two but be
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warned turmeric stains everything so I
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hate to be the bearer of bad news but
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superfoods are potentially not that
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super what we do know is that eating a
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balanced diet that contains plenty of
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plant-based foods will provide us with a
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range of nutrients that we need to
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support our overall health including
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superfoods can be helpful for many but
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no single food super or not can
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compensate for an unbalanced diet or
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lifestyle as always if you have any
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questions be sure to leave them in the
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comments below and make sure to hit like
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