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do you ever get confused with all the
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different recommendations for protein
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are you confused about how much you need
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to build muscle mass in this video i'm
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going to tell you exactly what you need
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to know about protein
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today we're going to talk all about one
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of the most important nutrients when it
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comes to building muscle
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that's right protein more importantly
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how much you should be taking to build
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muscle mass we'll also learn something
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about the maximum amount of protein that
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you can eat in just one sitting
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that might just surprise you i want to
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point out that i'm not recommending any
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particular protein supplements what i am
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is talk about how protein works in
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general and why the amount matters
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let's start off with clearing the air
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around the recommended daily intake for
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protein which is advised by the world
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and most governments the recommended
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amount depends on your body weight
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because if you're bigger
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with more muscle you'll need a little
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now in this video we're going to mention
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a lot of numbers but don't worry
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i'll explain how to apply them to
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yourself when i talk about body weight
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i'm talking about people who don't have
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a large amount of body fat if you do
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have a lot of body fat and you calculate
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your protein intake based on your weight
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you may get a very high number so
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instead you can just roughly calculate
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healthy or lean weight using your height
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and a healthy body mass index of 25.
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the reason i say healthy in air quotes
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is because your weight doesn't dictate
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but bmi is a very common used metric and
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useful for this calculation
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so how do we calculate your lean weight
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simply multiply your height in meters
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squared by 25. so if you're 170
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centimeters tall that's 1.7 meters
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and your lean weight is 1.7 squared by
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25 which is 72.25 kilograms this is what
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i use to calculate protein intake for
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now when i talk about how much protein
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to take i'm going to mention grams per
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kilogram of body weight
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and the world health organization which
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i mentioned earlier recommends 0.8 grams
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per kilogram of body weight per day how
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much is that well if you weigh 70 kilos
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just multiply your weight
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by 0.8 and that's how much you should
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eat that works out at 56 grams of
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protein and i bet a lot of you would eat
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that in a single meal right the reason
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the recommendation is so low is because
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it's not a recommendation for muscle
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gain it's a recommendation to prevent
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protein malnutrition to make sure you
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don't become deficient
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in protein a lot of government
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recommended nutrient intakes are
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designed with that in mind
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to prevent deficiencies so they may not
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be optimal for getting you gains
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in reality most rdis are perfectly
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adequate when maintaining health
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but when it comes to protein we can do
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there are two ways we can think about
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protein intake and the most common is
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grams of protein per day
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according to a recent meta-analysis by
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martin ital and including researchers
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like brad schoenfeld eric helms
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meno henselman james krieger and stu
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phillips 1.6 grams of protein per
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kilogram of body weight
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seems to offer the maximum benefit for
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muscle growth so if you weigh 70
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kilograms that works out at about 112
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grams per day so technically
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if you eat more than that you probably
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won't see any further increases in
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muscle mass now a lot of you
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probably think this sounds really low
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it's important to remember that this is
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one meta-analysis and isn't necessarily
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the final word so before i give any
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final recommendations
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i want to talk about another way of
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thinking about protein intake
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protein per meal may be a more useful
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way of looking at protein intake because
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leucine threshold simply put leucine is
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an essential amino acid that stimulates
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muscle protein synthesis
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the process we use to build new protein
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from amino acids if we get enough
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leucine in a single meal we can
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maximally stimulate mbs
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and eating more protein probably won't
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stimulate it anymore it turns out that
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if you eat a mixed meal with about 0.4
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grams of protein per kilogram of body
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that's probably enough to reach leucine
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threshold and maximally stimulate muscle
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if you have four meals with 0.4 grams of
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protein per kilogram of body weight
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that's a total of 1.6 grams per kilogram
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bear with me if four meals are good
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maybe more meals could be better this is
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where we need to look at what's called
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mechanistic data or biochemical
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mps happens we know that after we
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maximally stimulate mbs we have to wait
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a certain amount of time before we can
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stimulate it again with more protein
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this is called the refractory period and
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it lasts about three hours
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that means that technically we could
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stimulate mps with a dose of protein
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every three hours or so assuming you
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sleep a solid eight hours which you
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should be doing if you want to build
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that means you can probably fit in six
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one every three hours while you're awake
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in that case if you eat 0.4 grams per
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kilogram at each meal
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the total works out at 2.4 grams per
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kilogram of protein per day
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there is some evidence that this much
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protein can be effective in
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young bodybuilders so it's not too much
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of a reach from the theoretical
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of mps so here are my thoughts on what
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if you're serious about building muscle
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as an absolute minimum you should be
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eating 1.6 grams per kilogram per day
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four meals of 0.4 grams per kilo that's
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breakfast lunch post-workout and dinner
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to be honest this is probably going to
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be a very close to optimal strategy
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if you want to do everything you
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possibly can to milk every
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last drop of gains you could increase
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of 0.4 grams per kilogram each day which
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works out at a total of 2.4 grams per
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it takes a lot more organization of your
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eating schedule to space out the meals
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by about three hours each
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here's what a day's eating schedule
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remember though there's not a lot of
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real world evidence that this much
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much of a difference but if you can fit
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personally i think four meals a day is a
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good balance between optimizing muscle
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and having an actual life that doesn't
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revolve around your food schedule that
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sweet spot is probably somewhere between
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and 2.4 grams per kilogram per day
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finally you may have heard somewhere
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that you can only digest 20 to 25 grams
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of protein per meal and any more is a
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waste of protein just like many myths in
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nutrition there is a grain of truth to
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it we do know that in young healthy
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about 20 grams of protein per meal is
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enough to maximally stimulate muscle
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eating twice that amount of protein 40
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grams won't double your mps
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but it can increase it a little by
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according to some studies however that
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doesn't mean that the rest of the
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yes some will get oxidized for energy
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but it can also be used for building
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non-muscle tissues in the body or
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forming hormones enzymes and antibodies
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all protein based on top of that
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resistance exercise increases the mps
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so you can stimulate mps a little more
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with a higher dose of protein and that
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should apply to everyone watching this
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so don't worry if you eat more than 25
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grams of protein per meal
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your body can digest it and you will use
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it just maybe not all for building
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so now that you know how much protein
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you need to get big i want to leave you
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with one last warning
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it doesn't matter how much protein you
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eat if you're not putting in the work
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in the gym the stimulus for muscle
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growth comes from exercise
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and if you don't have that stimulus no
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is going to get you jacked trained hard
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so what do you think did that clear up
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the protein confusion
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as always if you have any questions let
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me know in the comments below and
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remember to like and subscribe to the my
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protein youtube channel
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for more great evidence-based nutrition