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we've all reached for that chocolate bar
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when we've had a difficult day in the
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office or had the stereotypical tub of
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Ben and& Jerry's if you've gone through
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a breakup food is so much more than Fuel
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and nourishment it should be pleasurable
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comforting and enjoyable however using
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food to cope and for Comfort all of the
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time can lead to a vicious cycle of
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eating my name is l and I'm a registered
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dietician and sports dietitian and I
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specialize in disordered eating in this
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video we're going to explore what is
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considered emotional eating what causes
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it and what you can do to break the
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cycle first things first what exactly is
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emotional eating emotional eating refers
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to the consumption of food in response
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to emotional states such as stress
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boredom loneliness or sadness rather
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than actual physical hunger what causes
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emotional eating nutrition may be a
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science but eating is a behavior and
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therefore is associated with emotions
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emotional eating is commonly thought to
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only be associated with negative
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emotions like stress or sadness but it
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can be nostalgic comforting and a way of
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expressing love from the moment we are
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born we associate nourishment with
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comfort as being fed by either a bottle
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or the breast involves being held and
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comforted throughout our life we learn
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to associate food with many different
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functions often subconsciously this can
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mean that we turn to food to deal with
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certain situations without properly
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understanding why or what it is we are
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feeling simply because it has become a
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learned behavior eating in response to
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emotions is not inherently bad it only
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becomes a problem if it is our only
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coping mechanism so how do we know what
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emotional eating is let's look at some
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of the clues that can tell us our hunger
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may be influenced by our emotions when
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we think of hunger we think of those
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physical cues like a grumbling stomach
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salivating maybe a headache or
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struggling to focus this is physical
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hunger and this tends to build gradually
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and can usually be satisfied by eating
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something the symptoms of emotional
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eating are a little different though and
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they're not accompanied by any physical
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cues per se you might sense a knot in
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your stomach or a tightness in your
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chest which could indicate that you're
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feeling emotions like anxiety but your
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body is not physically telling you it's
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time to eat when you feel hungry very
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suddenly and there is a sense of urgency
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around it or a craving for something
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specific comes up that's leading you to
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look aimlessly around the kitchen it's
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likely that this is emotional hunger it
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is common to experience emotional hunger
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straight after you've eaten a meal this
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is because the act of eating actually
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provides relief from emotions in many
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ways negative emotions may lead to a
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feeling of emptiness or an emotional
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void and food can be seen as a way to
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try and feel that void and create a
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false feeling of fullness eating can
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also serve as a distraction from
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uncomfortable emotions or a stressful
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situation which is why when we eat in
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response to emotions we are likely to
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overeat or even binge eat we also
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learned that food does make us feel good
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serotonin is released after eating
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carbohydrates which can create a feeling
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of calmness and is known to improve our
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mood dopamine and noradrenaline are
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released after eating proteins and these
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enhance concentration and alertness but
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dopamine is also associated with
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learning rewards and neur adrenaline
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plays a role in our body's stress
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response what are the effects of
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emotional eating when we eat in response
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to emotions or a certain situation we
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improve how we are feeling momentarily
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and it provides an escape from whatever
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it is we are dealing with but this is
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shortlived as when we stop eating the
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emotion we are trying to avoid is still
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there it is common to experience guilt
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and further negative emotions following
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an episode of emotional eating but it is
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really important to remember that you
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never need to feel guilty for eating
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regardless of the reason and that
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beating yourself up further is likely to
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continue Reliance on food to cope and to
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feel better or encourage disorted eating
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behaviors like restricting food eating
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emotionally is a sign that we may not be
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appropriately dealing with our emotions
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or certain scenarios and this is why
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emotional eating is rarely a one-off
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occurrence it continues until it's
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so how do we address emotional eating as
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I said emotional eating can be a sign
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that we're not dealing with something so
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it's really important that we get to the
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root cause of what that is it's really
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difficult to know sometimes how exactly
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we feel we live in quite a fast-paced
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world where we say I'm fine all the time
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and we don't always have the time to
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address how we feel feeling tired you've
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still got to go to work feeling stressed
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you've still got to get on with it
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feeling anxious just ignore it and focus
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on something else when we ignore or
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suppress our emotions they tend to
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manifest and we struggle to know exactly
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how to deal with them it's quite common
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for emotional eating to occur in the
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evening and this is often a result of
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suppressed emotions and unmet needs from
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throughout the day manifesting so the
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first step is to start getting
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interested in what you are feeling you
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can't create alternative or constructive
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coping mechanisms if you don't know what
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the issue is ask yourself what is going
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on for you and what could help you to
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feel better in that situation a lot of
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the time the answer is not food checking
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in with yourself throughout the day can
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help to create more awareness of your
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feelings and your needs which can help
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you to respond more constructively and
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efficiently rather than suppressing the
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emotions and finding yourself in the
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biscuit tin later that evening it is
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really important to be specific about
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what you're feeling and what you need so
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that you can actually deal with that
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feeling appropriately for example
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arranging to meet a friend when someone
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is feeling overwhelmed may not be the
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most helpful tool but it could be for
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someone who's feeling l only it can be
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helpful to build up a repertoire of
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alternatives to eating think about the
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things that you can do that deal with
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emotions that come up and try these next
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time you sense emotional hunger this
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might feel like a lot of effort at the
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time and as though food could be much
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quicker approach to feeling better but
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this practice does become more habitual
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the more you use it and it will get to a
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point where your first thought when
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you're feeling uncomfortable feelings is
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not actually food I really want to
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reiterate that it is the most normal
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thing in the world to find food
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comforting and there is nothing wrong
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with you if you find yourself in a cycle
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of emotional eating eating in response
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to emotions is not inherently bad it
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only becomes a problem if it is our only
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coping mechanism knowing the symptoms
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being aware of your emotions and
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creating alternative coping mechanisms
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are really important when tackling
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emotional eating but it is also super
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important to be compassionate towards
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yourself beating yourself up is only
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going to fuel that cycle if emotional
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eating is having a significant impact on
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your life and well-being you would
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probably benefit from speaking with a
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registered dietician or licensed
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therapist with expertise in this area to
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help guide you on this if you have any
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questions be sure to leave them in the
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comments below and don't forget to like
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And subscribe to the my protein YouTube
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channel for more great evidence-based