Robot elephants are replacing real ones in an Indian temple
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Apr 1, 2025
The robots could help preserve tradition while keeping animals and humans safe.
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Elephants used in religious rituals may soon be replaced by robots
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In the Indian state of Kerala, machines are performing rituals traditionally involving animals in captivity
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Just like a real elephant, the robot fluffs its ears, moves its tail and sprays water through its trunk
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The mechanical animal is 11 feet tall, weighs 800 kilograms and can carry a little
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person on its back. Donated to Irenjapoli Shre Krishna Temple by Pita India, the initiative aims to tackle the issue
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of animal abuse in religious rights. Used for ceremonies, elephants are subjected to physical and psychological stress and exposure to
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flashing lights, loud noises and crowds. crowds during festivities can cause uncontrollable reactions in the animals, often resulting
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in human casualties. Asian elephants, which are an endangered species, are an important part of Indian culture
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In ancient times elephants played a crucial role in warfare serving as a force on the battlefield and a symbol of power Armies that possessed a large number of elephants were perceived as stronger and more intimidating
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War elephants were widely used across different regions and dynasties for thousands of years
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Beyond their role in warfare, elephants have also long held, deep cultural and religious significance
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In Hinduism, they are considered sacred. due to their association with Lord Ganesh, a Hindu god with an elephant head
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who represents wisdom, new beginnings and the removal of obstacles. And here comes the paradox
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Because they are worshipped, the wild animals are captured to perform in religious rituals
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But their taming cannot be done without physical abuse and sedation, so the holy animal ends up imprisoned and harmed
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Currently, there are around 2,700 captive elephants in India. And the country's Centre for Research on Animal Rights recently alerted Kerala's chief
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minister about an alarming increase of mortality rates in elephants held in captivity
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citing that 138 animals have died between 2018 and 2023
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