Ryan Coogler’s ‘Sinners’ blends horror and musical storytelling. It may signal a major shift in genre filmmaking.
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Are musicals the future of the horror genre
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At first glance, this might seem obvious. After all, Ryan Coogler's Sinners not only became a box office hit
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but also broke Academy Award records as the first film to ever score 16 Oscar nominations
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Obviously, Hollywood will try to replicate the success with imitators, as they have over and over again, especially when it comes to horror
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Like, remember how after the success of Scream, not only they launched the franchise
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but also a flood of slick studio slashers featuring young, beautiful people being stalked by a mad killer
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But when it comes to Sinners, will the takeaway be that people want horror musicals
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I mean, how many of you even consider Sinners a horror musical to begin with? Since the film's release, its genre has been a source of debate
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On one hand, it's a vampire movie with plenty of blood, terrific jump scares, and a haunting ending
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so definitely horror. And its plot is deepened by the song numbers performed within the movie itself by humans and vampires alike
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So that makes it a musical, right? When I asked Coogler himself, ahead of the film's initial release, he declined to label Sinners so succinctly, saying he prefers genre-fluid movies
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But Sinners isn't the only recent horror gem that's fluidity involves musical numbers that have audiences cheering
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Earlier this year, Nia DaCosta had critics raving over 28 years later The Bone Temple
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which on top of being a stomach-churningly scary zombie film, also offered a brilliantly bonkers song and dance number seemingly out of nowhere
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In the film's electrifying climax, the peaceful Dr. Kelson must convince Jimmy's followers that he is Satan
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or else the vengeful cult leader threatens to force-feed you your own intestines until you can no longer breathe
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So taking a page from RuPaul's Drag Race, Kelson literally lip-syncs for his life
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performing Iron Man's The Number of the Beast, complete with stage makeup and DIY pyrotechnics
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It brought the feeling of a live heavy metal show to the movie theater and to this franchise's post-apocalyptic landscape
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shaking up the way we look at zombie movies. And then there's Megan
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When the trailer first hit in 2022, social media went wild for the small snippet of the killer doll
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dancing on her way to slay another hapless human. Megan's screenwriter, Akilah Cooper, told Mashable
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that the response to the moment was so big among younger demographics online
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that Blumhouse Productions re-edited the film that was intended to be R-rated for a PG-13 theatrical cut
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The fervor for audiences, critics, and the Academy alike suggests that we are ready for horror musicals to rise as never before
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The origins of the horror movie musical began with Phantoms No not the 1998 Ben Affleck horror movie In 1925 Universal Pictures The Phantom of the horror movie musical began with Phantom Who are you No not the 1998 Ben Affleck horror movie In 1925 Universal Pictures The Phantom of the Opera starred Lon Chaney as The Phantom
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The film is set in a theater where ballerinas and opera singers are tormented by a so-called
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phantom who is fiercely dedicated to the career of an ingenue named Christine
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This was a silent film on its initial release, but it included on-screen performances of singing
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and dancing, though the singing couldn't be heard. Then in 1929, Universal released a recut version of this iconic horror film with sound added
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to some scenes, including an aria sung by Christine's professional rival, Carlotta
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The re-release with sound was a box office hit, signaling a shift in what audiences wanted
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to see and hear in the cinema. However, the next noteworthy horror movie musical didn't come until 1974 with Brian
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De Palma's Phantom of the Paradise, which was based in part on Phantom of the Opera
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Here, the Phantom is a singer-songwriter named Winslow Leach, who's robbed of his
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songs, voice, freedom, teeth, and face by a merciless club owner called Swan, played by the
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film's composer, Paul Williams. So, naturally, Winslow wreaks havoc. The movie contains music
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rocking, earnest, and trippy, along with stage performances that involve ripping the limbs off
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audience members and allusions to Star Trek, The Twilight Zone, or The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari
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This truly wild movie flopped at the box office, and largely with critics. However, Phantom of the
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Paradise earned an Oscar nomination for Best Score. And over the decades, it developed a cult
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following, as did the Rocky Horror Picture Show, which followed in its footsteps. Yes, Richard O'Brien's
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stage production of Rocky Horror debuted before Phantom of the Paradise, but the movie musical
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that became a midnight movie legend came a year after in 1975. Tim Curry, Susan Sarandon, and Meatloaf
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were among the sweet and sexy stars who strutted their stuff in a gnarly tale of a mad scientist
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from outer space who manipulates murders, parties, and experiments in science and sex. But while today
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Rocky Horror is widely known, it took a cult following to grow it from a film that many
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critics and audiences overlooked to an iconic horror musical with a massive cultural impact
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Other horror musicals would follow, including Frank Oz's 1986 release Little Shop of Horrors
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which was based on the off-Broadway musical made about Roger Corman's B-movie of the same name
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But despite sensational songs, a terrific cast, and top-tier puppet work from the Jim Henson
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workshop, Little Shop disappointed at the box office, even with an alternate ending from the
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previous versions which was intended to placate audiences who wanted a happy ending However it did earn Oscar nominations for visual effects and best song Of course we talking about Mean Green Mother from Outer Space
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Like the various phantoms, Little Shop steadily found fans over the years, yet horror movie musicals are rare and even more rarely hits
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Even Sweeney Todd the Demon Barber of Fleet Street might be viewed as a box office disappointment
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even though it paired a Tony Award-winning musical with A-list stars. Reuniting Johnny Depp and Helena Abadam Carter with director Tim Burton
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this 2007 adaptation of the Stephen Sondheim Broadway musical earned three Oscar nominations
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and a win for art direction. And it made three times its budget at the box office, but it fell far short of the highest
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grossing movies of 2007, like Death's Pirates of the Caribbean at World's End or Carter's
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Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix. And these are just the best known horror movie musicals
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There's also the zombie holiday musical Anna and the Apocalypse, Cannibal the Musical from
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the creators of South Park, and the gothic rock opera Repo the Genetic Opera, which
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stars both celebrity soprano Sarah Brightman and reality TV star Paris Hilton. Some of these are
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good, some are bad, some are ugly, but none have managed to break the horror movie musical out of
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being a cinematic anomaly. Until now. Sure, neither Megan or Bone Temple can be considered a horror
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movie musical because their musical moments are pretty short in the runtime, but it's hard to
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deny that Sinners is both a horror movie and a musical. The elements of horror, like vampires
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jump scares, and gore are as crucial to the film's plot and messages as its musical numbers
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Kugler explored the colonialism of black people through culture with a white vampire determined
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to steal the songs of Sammy, a black bluesman. And it's the songs on both sides that show who
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these characters are. With I Lied to You, Sammy sings a confession he wrote to his preacher father
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admitting he loves blues music more than his family's religion. The vampire Remick, on the
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other hand, chooses a classic Irish song to sing on his journey to this fateful meeting
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The rocky road to Dublin tells of a long journey full of pleasure and pain. Each song in Sinners adds to Kugler's storytelling tapestry
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and beyond being a terrific soundtrack, these songs could be chilling. Like when Remick turns a jig into the devilish lore into the night
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Being a powerful example of a genre-fluid movie that blends horror and musicals
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Sinners was an undeniable hit. At the time of its release, box office experts quibbled over how much Sinners would have to make to be considered a box office hit
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However the goalposts removed Coogler film met them Plus it proved so popular in IMAX that Warner Bros re it in the fall of 2025 and then Sinners earned more Oscar nominations than any movie ever
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This is a huge victory for Coogler, his cast, and filmmakers who dare to take a risk on original material
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It's also a victory for a subgenre that's long been considered a laughingstock
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Still, you might look at the long history of cult classics and box office bombs and think
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there's no way the lesson from Sinners will be more horror movie musicals
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However, it only takes one big movie to shift Hollywood's thinking. Consider Jaws
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In 1975, Steven Spielberg's horror film about a man-eating shark became the first blockbuster
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Offering unique scares, Jaws was a cultural phenomenon that changed the way studios thought
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about making movies, especially genre movies. Two years later, Star Wars would hit, a genre-fluid film that combined a science fiction setting
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in a galaxy far, far away with a western story structure about a simple farm boy who joins
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forces with a hired gunman to take down a black hat villain. Movies haven't been the same since
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Sinners could be the tipping point for horror movie musicals because it avoids the pitfalls
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that afflict both genres. Haters abound for horror and musicals. Those who loathe horror
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think these movies are gruesome and cruel and stupid, and those who despise musicals find them
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silly and annoying and ridiculous. But sinners manage to find the common ground between both
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genres without mocking either. Cooler understand that what unites musicals and horror movies is
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excitement. For one, it's the terror of knowing something bad is coming, and the tension of waiting
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for that to hit. For the other, it's the dizzying exhilaration of seeing a person do something
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extraordinary, like hit an impossibly high note, pull a dance move that makes our jaws drop
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or create a song so timeless it literally reaches across generations in one barn-burning number
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In making a horror movie musical that is smart and thrilling and undeniably cinematic
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Kugler has not just created an Oscar-worthy film, but also a touchstone for a new wave
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of genre-fluid films to follow. He's broken the staunch expectations audience might have
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for a horror movie or a musical, and created something so organic that giving it a label
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risks putting it in a box. Now that he's broken the mold of what a horror movie musical
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can be, who will grab the mic and the machete next? But what do you think? Let us know in comments. We'd love to hear from you. And if you enjoyed
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