0:00
okay so picture this you're in a
0:02
Parisian Cafe dying for a croissant
0:05
after walking around all morning ooh I
0:08
can smell the fresh bread now right but
0:10
when you try to order one you get a
0:11
Blank Stare exactly turns out my
0:15
pronunciation needed some work ah
0:18
happens to the best of us yeah it's all
0:20
part of the fun of language learning
0:22
though right finding out how much you
0:24
don't know but that's why I'm so excited
0:26
for today's step dive yeah what are we
0:28
looking at today so we're diving into
0:29
this article from lingual something I
0:33
think it was called lingual liid okay
0:35
yeah I've seen that one they break down
0:36
all the easiest languages for us English
0:38
speakers to learn interesting that could
0:41
be a good one for our listeners I think
0:42
so yeah it goes beyond just like a
0:44
simple list though oh how so it actually
0:46
dives into why these languages are
0:49
considered easier what kind of benefits
0:51
there are the whole nine yards that's
0:53
really interesting because there are so
0:55
many reasons why someone would want to
0:56
learn a new language exactly I mean
0:58
personally I'm always down for a little
1:00
self-improvement of course who isn't and
1:02
learning a language seems like a great
1:04
way to do it it is and it's more than
1:06
just being able to order that cant it
1:09
actually has some pretty incredible
1:10
effects on your brain yeah the article
1:13
mentioned something about that what was
1:14
it improved memory yeah they were
1:16
talking about studies that showed
1:17
bilingual people tend to have better
1:20
memories they're better at problem
1:21
solving some even think it helps protect
1:24
against cognitive decline really so like
1:27
all those brain games and puzzles I
1:29
could just be learning Italian instead
1:31
yeah you know what maybe it's like a
1:33
workout for your brain you know you
1:34
build all these new neural Pathways
1:36
right right I see what you mean but
1:38
beyond the brain stuff they were also
1:39
talking about how it can benefit your
1:41
career oh yeah that's a big one these
1:44
days I feel like everyone wants someone
1:46
who's bilingual it makes sense though in
1:49
our globalized world yeah and you're
1:51
definitely not alone if you're thinking
1:52
about learning a new language I think
1:54
the article said something like 3.3
1:56
billion people in the world speak more
1:58
than one language wow 3.3 billion that's
2:01
what like half the planet to a lot of
2:03
people I think it's becoming less and
2:05
less common to only speak one language
2:07
it sounds like it okay so back to the
2:09
brain stuff for a sec what exactly is
2:11
going on up there when you're learning a
2:14
language so essentially it's like you're
2:17
building these new connections new
2:19
Pathways in your brain and those make
2:21
your brain stronger more adaptable so
2:23
it's like building muscle but for your
2:25
brain exactly makes it more resilient
2:27
helps it stay healthy as you age wow so
2:30
it's like learning a new language is
2:31
actually helping your brains stay young
2:34
in a way yeah it's pretty cool it really
2:37
is but okay enough about brains for now
2:39
I want to get to the languages right of
2:40
course so are you ready for number one
2:42
on the list hit me with it what's the
2:45
easiest language for English speakers
2:48
well according to this article it's
2:52
Africans really that wasn't what I was
2:55
expecting it's a kind of a curveball I
2:56
think a lot of people haven't even heard
2:57
of it I haven't really know what is it
2:59
where is it spoken it's mostly spoken in
3:02
South Africa and believe it or not it's
3:03
actually related to English really how
3:06
so they both come from the same family
3:09
tree linguistically speaking the West
3:12
Germanic languages West Germanic so like
3:14
German is in there too exactly and Dutch
3:17
and a bunch of others huh I never would
3:19
have guessed Africans was related to
3:21
English yeah it's not super obvious just
3:23
from listening to them so how does that
3:25
help us learn it though just because
3:27
they're related well it means they share
3:29
some basic similarities in grammar and
3:31
vocabulary okay I see and African's
3:34
grammar is known for being very simple
3:36
which is a big plus how simple are we
3:38
talking well for example they only have
3:41
three tenses three I'm pretty sure
3:43
English has like a dozen something like
3:45
that yeah so you can imagine how much
3:47
easier that would make things that's
3:48
wild okay Africans is definitely going
3:50
on my list to check out what else is
3:52
there all right next up we've got a trio
3:54
of languages that are always popular
3:57
Norwegian Swedish and Danish the
4:00
Scandinavian languages those are
4:01
beautiful but aren't they supposed to be
4:03
really hard they have a bit of a
4:05
reputation that's for sure but they're
4:06
actually not as difficult as you might
4:09
think especially for English speakers oh
4:11
yeah why is that for one thing they're
4:14
also related to English though more
4:16
distantly than Africans so another
4:19
family reunion right and on top of that
4:22
they have a lot of what we call cognates
4:24
words that look and sound similar in
4:26
both languages because they share a
4:28
common origin oh right like music in
4:30
Swedish is music in English exactly
4:33
right so you'd be surprised how much
4:34
vocabulary you already know without even
4:36
realizing it that's actually really
4:37
encouraging maybe Scandinavian languages
4:39
aren't so impossible after all not at
4:41
all and the pronunciation is pretty
4:43
straightforward too especially compared
4:45
to some other languages that's good to
4:46
hear now the article seemed to suggest
4:48
that one of these was even easier than
4:50
the others Norwegian right yeah
4:52
Norwegian grammar is considered to be a
4:54
little less complex than Swedish or
4:56
Danish so it's often recommended for
4:58
beginners good to no Okay so we've got
5:01
some African Adventure and some
5:03
Scandinavian Simplicity what else is out
5:06
there well if we're talking linguistic
5:08
families we can't forget about english's
5:11
closest relatives Dutch and frian waitan
5:16
I'm not even sure I know what that is
5:17
don't worry you're not alone it's a
5:18
minority language spoken in parts of the
5:20
Netherlands and Germany but it's
5:22
fascinating because it's like the
5:23
missing link between English and its
5:27
older Germanic Roots really so even
5:29
closer than Dutch in some ways yes they
5:32
share a ton of vocabulary and even some
5:35
grammar that's closer to Old English
5:37
than Modern English wow that's
5:38
incredible I had no idea English had
5:40
such a close relative it's a Hidden Gem
5:43
and because of those shared Roots it can
5:45
be surprisingly easy for English
5:47
speakers to pick up so basically if I
5:49
want to impress people with my language
5:50
skills but don't want to work too hard
5:52
Fran is the way to go you could say that
5:55
though of course any language takes
5:57
effort to truly Master right of course
6:00
okay so many choices if you had to pick
6:02
a favorite from what we've talked about
6:04
so far which one would it be so many
6:07
good ones to pick from but I think for
6:09
me I have to go with the romance
6:10
languages you know Italian French
6:13
Classics right who hasn't dreamt of just
6:15
like effortlessly ordering a coffee in
6:18
Rome or something I know you mean
6:19
they're definitely high on a lot of
6:21
people's lists and the article said
6:22
they're not actually that hard for
6:24
English speakers because of Latin right
6:26
exactly that's one of the big advantages
6:28
those Latin roots okay but I've heard
6:30
that before Latin helps with the romance
6:32
languages but what does that even mean
6:35
like how does that work practically so
6:37
basically it's all about shared
6:39
vocabulary and grammar because Italian
6:41
and French and Spanish they all came
6:43
from Latin right right like Latin is the
6:45
grandparent and they're all the
6:46
grandkids they share a lot of
6:48
similarities so I already have a head
6:50
start just from speaking English in a
6:52
way yeah you know how sometimes you come
6:54
across a word in English and it just
6:56
sounds like fancy oh yeah totally a lot
6:58
of times the those words come from Latin
7:01
and those same Roots pop up in the
7:02
romance languages so I'm basically
7:04
already partway there without even
7:06
realizing it that's awesome although I
7:08
do feel like French grammar is supposed
7:10
to be really hard it definitely has its
7:13
moments with all the verb conjugations
7:15
and whatnot I'll stick to Italian for
7:16
now it seems a little less intense
7:18
they're both great choices yeah it
7:20
really depends who you're looking for
7:22
true true okay before we wrap up there
7:24
was one more language the article
7:26
mentioned that I wanted to ask you about
7:28
espiranto uh ah yes Esperanto the
7:31
international language is that what it
7:33
is i' never even heard of it before
7:34
reading this article yeah it's a
7:35
constructed language actually
7:37
constructed so someone just like made it
7:39
up exactly back in the late 1800s a guy
7:43
named zamoff he wanted to create a
7:45
language that everyone could learn
7:47
easily to promote peace and
7:50
understanding that's really cool so how'
7:51
he do it just make up a bunch of words
7:53
he borrowed a lot from existing
7:55
languages mostly romance languages so it
7:57
would be familiar to a lot of people
7:59
that makes sense and the grammar is
8:00
supposed to be super simple too right
8:02
yep very regular very logical designed
8:05
to be easy to learn wow if only all
8:07
languages could be like that right it
8:10
make our lives a lot easier it really
8:11
would well I think we've covered a lot
8:13
of ground today this article was packed
8:16
with information there's so much to
8:18
learn about languages it's really
8:20
amazing when you think about it how many
8:22
different ways there are for humans to
8:24
communicate it's a testament to how
8:26
complex and adaptable our brains are
8:30
so I guess the takeaway for our
8:31
listeners is if you're thinking about
8:33
learning a language don't be afraid to
8:35
just go for it exactly there are so many
8:38
resources available now and like we
8:40
talked about there are a lot of
8:41
languages that are surprisingly
8:43
accessible for English speakers and even
8:45
if you don't become perfectly fluent the
8:48
benefits to your brain and just the
8:49
experience of learning something new are
8:51
so worth it couldn't have said it better
8:53
myself this has been great thanks for
8:55
diving into this with me anytime always
8:57
happy to talk about languages and to all
8:59
our listeners thanks for joining us this
9:01
has been the Deep dive until next time