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today we're diving into some
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groundbreaking updates from the 25th
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International AIDS conference also known
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as AIDS 2024 the event was packed with
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scientific breakthroughs Community Leed
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Innovations and Powerful activism all
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coming together under the theme put
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people first let's explore some key
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takeaways section one cure the
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conference set a historic tone with a
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special pre-conference session featuring
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three individuals known to have been
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cured of HIV Adam castio Mark Frankie
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and Paul Edmonds their inspiring stories
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were a call to action for researchers
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and those living with HIV to continue
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striving for a universal cure we also
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learned about a possible seventh person
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cured of HIV a 60-year-old man who
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underwent a stem cell transplant for
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leukemia in 2015 and has remained in HIV
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remission for over 5 years what's unique
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is that this patient's donor had a
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single keyra 5 Delta 32 mutation a
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genetic Factor linked to HIV resistance
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this finding could open new doors for
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more scalable gene therapy based
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cures section two long acting
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Technologies Winnie Bima executive
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director of the United Nations joint
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program on HIV AIDS unids described
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Gilead's twice yearly injectable lenos
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air for HIV prevention as a miracle
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prevention tool the purpose one trial
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showed that Lena capir offered 100
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protection against HIV in cisgender
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women compared to a one two acquisition
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rate among those using daily fight a or
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DFE however activists raised concerns
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about the high cost of Lena capir
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especially for low and middle- inome
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countries there's hope that prices could
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drop with research and development
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Investments increased demand and the
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production of generic
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versions as outgoing International AIDS
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Society President Sharon Leen emphasized
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breakthroughs and Medicine are only
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meaningful when the people who need
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those medicines can access them cost
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remains a major barrier particularly for
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long acting injectables like ca Which is
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popular but still Out Of Reach for many
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section three leadership policy and
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funding funding cuts are a significant
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hurdle in the fight against HIV unids
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reports that International resources for
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HIV in 2023 were nearly 2023 were nearly
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202 20103 we need an additional USD 9.5
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billion by 2025 to sustain HIV programs
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in low and middle income
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countries the conference saw strong
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commitments from leaders including
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German Chancellor Olaf skulls who
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announced Germany's support for the
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global partnership for Action to
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eliminate all forms of HIV related
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stigma and discrimination by
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2030 section 4 AIDS is still with us
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despite significant progress we still
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face challenges in meeting the unad 2030
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targets the number of new HIV cases has
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decreased globally but there are still
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1.3 million new infections annually far
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above the 2025 Target of 370,000
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additionally 630,000 people died from
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AIDS related illnesses in
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2023 a study highlighted the severe
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human and economic costs of failing to
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meet these targets including millions of
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new HIV cases and AIDS related deaths by
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2050 section five doxy prep and doxy pep
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the conference introduced doxy prep doxy
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cycline pre-exposure prophylaxis
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alongside the already known doxy pep
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doxycycline post exposure prophylaxis
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studies showed promising reductions in
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STI among different groups including men
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who have sex with men and female sex
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workers however concerns about
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antimicrobial resistance Omar with
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prolonged doxcycline use highlight the
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need for ongoing research and
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monitoring section six stigma
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criminalization stigma and
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discrimination remain major obstacles to
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HIV care data from 33 African countries
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revealed that stigma reduces engagement
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at every stage of HIV care the legal
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environment especially in countries with
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laws criminalizing LG butt KCK
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relationships further complicates access
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services in places like Uganda and Ghana
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anti- elgut Q laws have led to increased
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discrimination and violence nonetheless
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local communities and health workers are
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finding ways to maintain access to HIV
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Services through Innovative and discreet
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methods that's a wrap on our key
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20124 it's clear that while we've made
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significant strides there's still much
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work to be done let's continue to
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advocate for Access equity and the
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rights of all people living with HIV
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