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0:00
Hey ladies and gentlemen, this is Carmine Sabia for Explain America, and the TikTok ban is in the news in a big way right now
0:08
But I have a typical rule of thumb that I like to live by, which is when Republicans and Democrats overwhelmingly favor something together, it's probably bad news for us
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Before we get started, please make sure you like, comment, share, and subscribe
0:24
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0:29
Republicans and Democrats have talked about, hey look, TikTok is a Chinese spy application, and they're spying on the American people
0:38
And that may be true. Look, the Chinese government has a big hand in TikTok. Let's not mince words here
0:44
But Donald Trump, he's absolutely against banning this application, and a lot of Republicans are speaking out against banning this application, and here's why
0:57
What they're saying is that this is a Trojan horse, and if you read the legislation, it does appear to be that way
1:03
It gives the government and president incredible power to ban websites, to ban applications, to ban anything that it deems to be adversarial, spreading misinformation about elections, and has foreign ownership
1:19
Fox News could fall into this category if you read the legislation. That's what Senator Rand Paul is saying
1:26
Senator Thomas Massey, another Republican, expressed similar concerns about this. They're also raising very significant First Amendment issues
1:35
They're talking about the fact that TikTok is not wholly owned by the Chinese
1:39
There is a lot of American ownership and a vast array of owners of TikTok
1:45
And so the concern here is, is TikTok being used to ban TikTok as a tool to actually ban anything the government doesn't like if they find a good enough reason that fits within the parameters of this legislation
2:00
Now, this legislation has done an outright ban on TikTok. Of course, they want the owners to divest
2:05
The owners have vowed that they would not divest. It's their property
2:09
As a capitalist, I totally understand that. Why should you have to sell your property
2:14
Because some people in Washington, D.C. said you should. Now, the danger here is really palpable
2:22
There's a significant danger here to freedom and First Amendment. Because, again, TikTok is an application young people love, even older people are starting to love
2:32
And they get to express themselves and express their First Amendment freedoms by using the application, talking about politics, talking about religion, talking about anything they want to talk about, doing silly dances, whatever they want to do
2:46
And with all this stuff happening in our country right now, is TikTok really the issue? Is TikTok really the thing that we need to be battling
2:55
I want you to listen to Senator Rand Paul here in his argument with Fox News host Brian Kilmeade about this, where he raises the concerns he has about banning TikTok and what he thinks the real issue is, what they're really trying to do
3:09
I found this interview fascinating, and if you're interested in this topic at all, you really should listen to this
3:15
Ladies and gentlemen, again, I want to thank you for joining us here at Explain America
3:19
Please remember to like, comment, share, and subscribe. If you're a young person or an older person that uses TikTok, I really want your comments on this
3:26
So, again, I'm Carmine Sabia for Explain America. We love you guys. God bless you. Take care, everybody
3:34
Maybe you have some foreign owners. I don't know if everybody's an American citizen
3:38
And then what if they say, well, Fox News is giving misinformation on the election
3:42
You have a foreign ownership. You have misinformation according to the government
3:47
And all of a sudden they say, well, we're going to shut down Fox News or we're going to shut down Twitter
3:51
So the bill isn't just about TikTok. It mentions TikTok by name, which is also a problem because laws are not allowed to target one company
3:59
But there is also a danger that it goes beyond that. So I want you to hear with the FBI. So in terms of banning it, I think national security should trump that
4:08
And it being that we're finding out that Beijing is designing this algorithm to help divide America over the hot issues that you debate every day in Congress
4:16
from race to gender and all these other things. Knowing this has been around since 2016, Gordon Chang came out and says it's like allowing 170 million spy balloons over America
4:28
And here's what the FBI director said yesterday. That kind of influence operation or the different kinds of influence operations you're describing are extraordinarily difficult to detect
4:41
which is part of what makes the national security concerns represented by by TikTok so significant
4:48
Americans need to ask themselves whether they want to give the Chinese government the ability to control access to their data
4:56
So, I mean, doesn't that concern you? Do you think you see a difference
5:00
Do you think there should be maybe a listing of nations like Russia, China, North Korea and Iran that should not be able to own entities like this
5:08
Well, here's the first thing. Here's the first thing. And this is the most important fact of all of this
5:13
And it needs to be debated, not assumed as a fact. The company is owned 60 percent by international investors, 20 percent by the two Chinese software engineers who developed it
5:23
the entrepreneurs who began the business and 20 percent by their employees, 7000 of whom are American
5:29
So it's a very diverse ownership. It's not owned by the Chinese government
5:33
In fact, on TikTok's board, there are no Chinese nationals that control this, that are associated with the government at all
5:40
They're CEOs from Singapore. So this is an international corporation. And like every other international corporation, they deserve their day in court. You can't just take their property
5:49
Look, I have a lot of arguments with the Chinese communists. I have a lot of Saudi authoritarians
5:54
But I'm not saying we should allow banning anybody to do business with the Saudis because they have an unsavory government as well
6:01
They spy on their people. Senator, did you see the hearing or were you part of that hearing
6:07
I can't remember what committee was in front of when the CEO of TikTok was there trying to rationalize why we should leave it in this country
6:18
You know, I wasn't in that hearing, but I do know that they had been working very closely with our government to try to adhere to anything they can do to stay open in our business, in our country
6:28
They've offered and actually have transferred most of their data to Texas, to an Oracle cloud
6:32
They have review of the data by Oracle to make sure it's being controlled here
6:36
They're often going through what's called CFIUS. CFIUS is a procedure where foreign-owned countries are trying to work to have American boards
6:46
They've also worked with the government to try to do that. So this is the fundamental I know about the Texas project, and I wish it was effective, but it isn't
6:52
We put a billion dollars into it, or they did. But they did. He could not assure that ByteDance..
6:57
But that's an opinion, Brian. That's your opinion. No, no. Nobody thinks the Texas project did..
7:02
Well, it is your opinion. No, but nobody thinks... Let me finish. Nobody thinks the Texas project is up and running and is effective
7:09
Well, I do. The thing is... Let me just finish. They could not answer. The CEO would not assure that Beijing would not have access to personal information for 170 million Americans
7:23
I don't think that's true. And their news feed, which is number one with young people... It is true
7:27
Even if it were true, Brian, it's an allegation. You are making allegations against a company owned by Americans, and you have to prove it in court
7:38
Who owns that company? ByteDance is owned by China. No, it's not. See, that's a lie, and you're defaming the country. You're defaming the company
7:49
60% of it is owned by international investors, 20% is owned by the software developers who are Chinese, and 20% is owned by the employees, 7,000 of whom are Americans
8:00
Who controls the algorithm? But it's not owned by the government. It's not about profits. Who owns the algorithm
8:05
TikTok owns their own algorithm, and it's actually not in China. And who owns TikTok? ByteDance? And who owns ByteDance? The Chinese government
8:13
No, they don't. See, you've just told a lie, Brian. You can't say on TV something that's a lie about a company
8:18
That is an out-and-out lie, and it's provably false. What is a lie
8:22
They're not owned by the Chinese government. TikTok is owned privately, 60% by international investors
8:29
ByteDance controls the algorithm. That's all that matters. You're talking about profits
8:34
Let me finish. Let me finish. I've been listening to you. Let me finish. Let me finish the answer
8:38
60% is owned by international investors who have made investments in this
8:42
20% is owned by the two Chinese software engineers who developed the app, and 20% by their employees
8:49
Who controls the algorithm. And 7,000 of them are Americans, and the algorithm's not in China
8:55
Everything is held outside of China. You're comfortable with TikTok influencing America, and you believe that 60% of foreign ownership controlled it
9:06
Senator, thank you so much. I'm comfortable with the Constitution. You cannot take people's property without due process
9:12
If you believe that there's a national security exemption to the Constitution
9:16
then you believe that Fox News could be shut down, that Twitter could be shut down
9:20
Senator, thank you very much
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