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Uncontrolled diabetes can have severe consequences on the feet.
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diabetes and foot Health are closely
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related because high blood sugar levels
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can damage blood vessels and nerves in
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the feet when the blood sugar level is
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not controlled it can cause
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complications such as peripheral
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neuropathy poor circulation and reduced
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ability to fight infections these
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complications can be life-threatening if
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left untreated or unnoticed peripheral
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neuropathy is a common complication of
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diabetes that affects the nerves in the
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feet and legs high blood sugar levels
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can damage the nerves that send signals
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from the feet to the brain there are
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three types of neuropathy the first is
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autonomic where the skin becomes dry and
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scaly this is potentially an issue if
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the skin dries out too much and then
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breaks down causing the possibility of
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infection the second type of neuropathy
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is sensory where a diabetic will
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experience severe pain burning or
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tingling but perhaps the most important
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aspect is loss of sensation on the
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bottom of the feet this can lead to
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breakdown in the skin in pressure points
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leading to foot ulcers
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the last type of neuropathy is motor
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neuropathy which will cause damage to
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the muscles in the foot and leg making
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walking very difficult due to loss of
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muscle strength poor circulation is
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another complication that arises due to
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high blood sugar levels it occurs when
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there is a blockage in the blood vessels
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that supply the feet with blood causing
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poor oxygenation and a reduced ability
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to heal itself from minor injuries
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poor circulation also makes the feet
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more susceptible to infection and
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gangrene a diabetic who exhibits severe
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neuropathy poor circulation and elevated
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blood sugars is the perfect storm for
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infections leading to amputation
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diabetic patients can prevent such
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complications by maintaining their blood
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sugar levels within the recommended
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range eating a healthy diet and staying
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active
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it is also crucial for diabetic patients
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to take care of their feet through
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proper hygiene and regular monitoring
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patients should inspect their feet daily
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looking for any Cuts blisters or sores
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and keep them clean and dry avoid
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soaking the feet and using hot water
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which can cause Burns in patients with
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reduced sensation
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diabetics should also avoid trying to
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self-treat an ingrown nail or a painful
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corn
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that is where they get themselves in
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trouble this treatment is best left to a
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podiatrist by taking care of their feet
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diabetic patients can reduce the risk of
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developing foot related complications
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additionally patients should wear
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comfortable and properly fitting shoes
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avoid going Barefoot and schedule
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regular checkups with their health care
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provider
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foot health education can also play a
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vital role in preventing complications
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since it enables patients to identify
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any early signs and seek timely medical
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help
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in conclusion the relationship between
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diabetes and foot health is significant
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since high blood sugar levels can damage
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blood vessels and nerves leading to
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severe complications
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diabetic patients can prevent these
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complications by taking care of their
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feet through proper hygiene monitoring
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and maintaining their blood sugar levels
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staying active and wearing comfortable
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shoes
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diabetic patients should work with their
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podiatrist to develop an individualized
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foot care plan to maintain healthy feet
#Blood Sugar & Diabetes
#Health Education & Medical Training
#Footwear
#Blood Sugar & Diabetes