0:14
so who was Maria Teresa and why was she
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important to European
0:33
Mary teresia was one of the most
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important rulers for Austrian history
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she was born in 711 and died in 7080 and
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her Reign was um about 4 40 years um she
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ruled in Austria Hungary and Bohemia and
0:51
um she was very very important for the
0:54
Austrian history she's known um for her
1:00
together with her son Joseph II um who
1:03
was actually also her coiner they made a
1:07
lot of reforms um for example for the
1:10
school system and therefore she's well
1:15
today and also a lot of her medals are
1:18
about this scenes collectors probably
1:21
the world round are very familiar with
1:24
the the Maria Thea valer but were there
1:26
other coins that are metals that were
1:28
struck during her Reign that were
1:30
significant Mary teresia was the first
1:33
who invented copper coinage for Austrian
1:36
history she also was the first who
1:39
invented paper money in Austria and of
1:42
course Maria teres inala is maybe one of
1:46
the most important best known coins from
1:50
history so recently the Austrian Min
1:52
made a discovery of some original dyes
1:55
uh from Maria theresia's time what can
1:58
you tell me about these pieces we have a
2:00
large collection of the dce from the
2:03
main mint in in her rain which was
2:07
placed in Vienna and these these dyes
2:12
are very um important because they were
2:16
made by hand and um you can
2:20
see some signatures from um engravers on
2:24
the St and what's really fascinating for
2:31
the um the metal dyes from the reign of
2:34
Maria theresia which are now hold in
2:37
Vienna they come from the um main mint
2:41
from this time which was also placed in
2:43
Vienna and they are very interesting to
2:46
see today because the engraving is very
2:53
precise and there are also some
2:55
signatures from medalists on this old um
3:00
and you also have a um an exhibit
3:03
showing the uh family tree of the thar
3:07
um Halen where the first um tala was
3:10
invented in the late 15th century um is
3:15
part of Austria and therefore it's
3:16
important for us to show the evolution
3:18
of Talus which um actually is um born in
3:24
Austria and and and it was such an
3:27
influential coin that it continued to C
3:29
circulate well into the 20th century in
3:32
different parts of the world the Maria
3:36
is actually till the 20th century um
3:39
part of accepted currency in part parts
3:42
of the world so for example in Ethiopia
3:45
you could um pay with the merary in tala
3:48
till I think um middle of the 20th
3:50
century and therefore it's an incredible
3:56
coin very good well thank you very much