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students today we will be learning about
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the famous poem If by rard Kipling it
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was first published in 1910 in his book
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rewards and fairies the poem is written
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as advice from a father to his son it
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teaches important life lessons about
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patience confidence self-control and
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perseverance perseverance means never
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giving up even when things are difficult
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the poem encourages young people to
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develop strong character and remain calm
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situations this video covers a detailed
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explanation and Analysis of the poem If
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by rard Kipling rard Kipling wrote this
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poem during the late 19th and early 20th
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centuries it was a time when the British
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Empire was at its peak he was inspired
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by the actions of a British leader named
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Leander star Jameson Jameson led a
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failed military raid but he remained
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calm and took responsibility for his
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actions Kipling admired his bravery and
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self-control which influenced the
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message of the poem although the poem
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was inspired by a specific event its
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universal this means it applies to
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everyone no matter where they live or
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what time period they are in the poem is
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a set of instructions on how to live a
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good life it teaches the reader to stay
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positive work hard and be strong even
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when things go wrong it also emphasizes
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the importance of remaining humble and
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not becoming too proud of success the
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poem ends by saying that if a person
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follows these lessons they will achieve
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greatness and will be respected as a
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mature and responsible person let's
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start with the poem If you can keep your
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head when all about you are losing
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theirs and blaming it on you the poet
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Begins by saying that a person should
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stay calm even when others around him
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are panicking keep your head means to
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clearly sometimes people around us get
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scared angry or confused
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they may also blame us for problems but
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a strong person does not get angry or
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lose control instead he remains calm and
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handles the situation
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wisely if you can trust yourself when
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all men doubt you but make allowance for
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their doubting too the poet says that a
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self-confidence trust yourself means to
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believe in your own abilities and
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decisions sometimes others may not
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believe in you they may doubt your
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decisions but you should not get
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discouraged however you should also
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understand why they doubt you this means
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you should not become
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arrogant instead you should try to
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improve yourself while staying confident
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if you can wait and not be tired by
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waiting or being lied about do not deal
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in lies or being hated do not give way
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to hating and yet do not look too good
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nor talk too wise Kipling gives more
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advice in these lines he says that
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patience is important wait and not be
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tired by waiting means that good things
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take time you should not lose hope if
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success takes time to come then the poet
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talks about honesty he says that if
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people tell lies about you you should
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not do the same if people hate you you
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should not hate them in return a strong
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revenge finally the poet says do not
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look too good nor talk too wise this
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means that a person should not show off
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even if you are better than others you
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should remain humble if you can dream
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and not make dreams your master if you
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can think and not make thoughts your aim
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Kipling tells us that having dreams is
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important dreams give us goals in life
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but we should not only dream and do
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nothing not make dreams your master
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means that we should work hard to
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achieve our dreams instead of just
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if you can meet with Triumph and
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disaster and treat those two imposters
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just the same in these lines the poet
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talks about success and failure Triumph
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means success and a disaster means
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failure he calls them
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imposters an impostor is someone who
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pretends to be something he is not
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Kipling says that success and failure
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are temporary we should not be too happy
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when we succeed and we should not be too
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instead we should stay strong in both
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situations if you can bear to hear the
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truth you have spoken Twisted by naves
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to make a trap for fools or watch the
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things you gave your life to broken and
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stoop and build them up with worn out
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tools here Kipling talks about facing
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challenges sometimes people may change
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our words and use them against us naesa
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means dishonest people these people Li
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and trick others the poet says that a
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strong person should not be discouraged
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if others twist his words then he talks
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about rebuilding after
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failure sometimes the things we worked
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hard for may be destroyed but we should
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not give up instead we should gather our
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strength and rebuild everything even if
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we are tired if you can make one heap of
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all your winnings and risk it on one
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turn of pitch and toss and lose and
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start again at your beginnings
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and never breathe a word about your loss
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Kipling talks about taking risks heap of
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all your winnings means everything you
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have achieved pitch and toss is a
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gambling game the poet says that if a
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person takes a big risk and loses
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everything he should not complain
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instead he should start again with
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confidence if you can force your heart
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and nerve and senu to serve your turn
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long after they are gone and so hold on
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with when there is nothing in you except
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the will which says to them hold on
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these lines are about
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determination heart nerve and senu mean
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mind sometimes we feel tired and weak
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but a strong person keeps going even
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when he has no energy left Willa means
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strong desire the poet says that our
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Inner Strength should push us forward
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when nothing else is left if you can
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talk with crowds and keep your virtue or
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walk with Kings nor lose the common
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touch Kipling says that a great person
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can talk to both Ordinary People and
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powerful people keep your virtue means
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to stay good and honest a strong person
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remains humble even when he is with
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great people if neither foes nor loving
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friends can hurt you if all men count
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with you but none too much here the poet
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says that we should not be too affected
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by enemies or friends we should stay
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strong even if people betray us or
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disappoint us none too much it means we
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should not depend too much on
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anyone if you can fill the unforgiving
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minute with 60 seconds worth of distance
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run these lines tell us to use our time
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wisely unforgiving minute means that
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time never stops for anyone we should
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make the best use of every second yours
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is the Earth and everything that's in it
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and which is more you'll be a man my son
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in the final line lines Kipling says
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that if a person follows all this advice
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he will achieve success yours is the
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earth means that everything will be
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possible for him finally you'll be a man
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means that he will become a strong and
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wise person themes in the poem a theme
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is the main idea or message of a poem
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the poem If by reard Kipling has several
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important themes that help readers
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understand its meaning one major theme
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resilience res I means the ability to
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difficulties the poem teaches that
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people must stay strong even when they
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face problems the speaker advises that a
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person should not give up when things go
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wrong instead they should keep trying
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hopeful another important theme is
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self-discipline self-discipline means
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having control over one's actions and
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emotions the poem teaches that a person
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should not let their emotions control
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them it advises that people should
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remain calm even when others are angry
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or insulting them this helps a person
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make better decisions and stay focused
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on their goals the poem also teaches the
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patience patience means waiting calmly
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for good things to happen the speaker
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says that success does not come
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immediately people must keep working
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hard and trust that their efforts will
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pay off in the end a fourth theme in the
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humility humility means not thinking
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that you are better than than others the
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speaker advises that even if a person
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achieves great success they should not
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become too proud they should treat
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others with respect and stay grounded
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staying grounded means remaining
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realistic and not letting success make
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them arrogant another theme is
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perseverance which means continuing to
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try even when facing failure the poem
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encourages the reader to keep working
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even when they experience
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setbacks it tells the reader to rebuild
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things that are broken and to keep
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pushing forward no matter how hard
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things become a deeper analysis of the
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poem If by rard Kipling reveals that
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these themes make the poem a guide for
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living a strong and honorable life the
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lessons in the poem can help people deal
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with challenges in their personal and
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lives symbols in the poem a symbol is
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something in a poem that represents a
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bigger idea the poem contains several
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symbolic ideas one symbol in the poem is
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a Triumph and disaster
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the speaker says if you can meet with
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Triumph and disaster and treat those two
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imposters just the same in this line
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Triumph represents success and disaster
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represents failure the speaker calls
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them imposters which means they are not
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what they seem this means that both
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success and failure are
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temporary they do not last forever
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people should not let success make them
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arrogant and they should not let failure
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make them lose hope another symbol is a
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worn out tools the poem says and lose
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and start again at your beginnings and
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never breathe a word about your loss
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this means that when a person faces
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failure they must gather their strength
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and try again the the tools represent
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the skills and abilities a person has if
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something is broken they must fix it and
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keep working without complaining these
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symbols help make the poem's message
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meaningful structure of the poem the
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poem is written in four stanzas and each
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stanza has eight lines a stanza is a
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group of lines in a poem the poem
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follows a specific rhyme scheme a rhyme
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scheme is the pattern of rhyming words
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at the end of each line the rhyme scheme
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of the poem If by rard Kipling is a b a
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BC d c d this means that the first and
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third lines rhyme the second and fourth
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lines rhyme the fifth and seventh lines
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rhyme and the sixth and eth lines rhyme
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the poem is written WR in the form of a
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instructions it is a long sentence that
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continues from the beginning to the end
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and the final line of the poem provides
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conclusion the conclusion states that if
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a person follows all these lessons they
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will achieve success and
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maturity the structure of the poem is
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simple and steady it makes the poem easy
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to read and understand the regular
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rhythm helps create a calm and confident
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tone which matches the advice given in
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the poem literary device in the poem a
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literary device is a technique that
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poets use to make their writing more
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effective and interesting the poem If
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contains several important literary
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devices one literary device used in the
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repetition repetition means using the
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same words or phrases multiple times in
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this poem the word if is repeated at the
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beginning of many lines this creates a
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pattern and emphasizes the lessons being
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taught another lary device in the poem
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personification personification means
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giving human qualities to something that
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is not human the speaker calls Triumph
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imposters this means that the poet is
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treating success and failure like people
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who trick others this helps the reader
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understand that success and failure are
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not as important as a person's character
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contrast contrast means showing opposite
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ideas together for for example the
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speaker talks about success and failure
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patience and impatience and confidence
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and doubt by showing opposites the poet
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helps the reader understand the balance
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needed in life another literary device
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used is metaphor a metaphor is a
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comparison between two things without
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using the words like or as one example
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of a metaphor in the poem is if you can
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fill the unforgiving minute with 60
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seconds worth of distance run this line
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Compares time to a race it means that a
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person should use every moment of their
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life wisely and not waste time all these
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literary devices make the poem more
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powerful and meaningful they help the
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reader understand the lessons more
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conclusion the poem If by rard Kipling
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is a guide for how to live a strong and
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honorable life it teaches the importance
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of patience confidence self-discipline
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perseverance the poem is structured with
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a clear rhyme scheme making it easy to
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read it uses many literary devices such
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as repetition metaphor and
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personification to make its message
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clear the poem's themes and symbols help
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readers understand the importance of
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resilience overall a detailed
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explanation and Analysis of the poem If
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by rard Kipling reflects that the poem
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encourages people to be strong stay
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humble and keep working hard no matter
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what challenges they face