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hello friends welcome to fre tutorial
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and in this tutorial we will learn how
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we can create a different type of arc in
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a frecad sketcher workbench so for this
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tutorial I'm using the frecad version
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1.0 so you must have at least 1.0 or
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higher version of a freecad
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so first I will create a new file and
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then I will insert a body and on the
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origin plane and select the front plane
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and uh create a sketch and now let's uh
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hide the origin plane by pressing the
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space bar in Frecad we can create a
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different type of arc as you can see
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here we can create a arc by center
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create arc by three point and uh ellipse
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hyperola and parabola are the special
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type of arc so you can also see the
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keyboard shortcut for the each arc you
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can maintain this keyboard shortcut in
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an Excel file for each and every tool if
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you hover your mouse to the tool you
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will see the keyboard shortcut like
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coincidence constraint three and if you
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expand this horizontal edge
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V so now let's uh go one by one so first
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create arc by center so here I will
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click on this tool so this is the arc by
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center so first we have to select the
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center so center could be anywhere so
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where you will click your mouse on
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the screen of your free cat it will be
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considered as a center so let's take a
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center of our origin so once you click
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on it you will uh get here the angle and
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uh this diameter so here I will
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uh select my first point let's I click
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my first point here and I will give the
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angle here so for example I want angle
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uh 45° so I can directly enter it so you
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can see that arc by center is created so
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line so this point is passing through
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center so this is a imaginary line and
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uh make it construction and now let's
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horizontal so here arc by center is
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created and uh we can uh specify the
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radius dimension for this arc let's make
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250 so here you can see that
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created even though this construction
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geometry is just for reference one now
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we will create our second arc which is
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uh create arc by three point click on it
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and now here I will select the three
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point first point second point and here
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third point I can take on the top side
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or I can take it on the bottom side so I
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will take it on the top
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side and now to make it a
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concentric let's uh merge it with the
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origin provide the coincidence
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constraint and here is our arc is
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simply select the radius dimension and
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let's constrain it let's make it a 150
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now here if you see when we create a arc
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by three point so it is not a constraint
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so we will make it a constraint if I
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circle so this is how we have created
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the points we have a created first point
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here second point here and third point
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we have click here on the upper side you
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can click on the lower side you can take
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this axis you can take first point here
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second point here third point on this
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side or similarly first point here
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second point here and third point here
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so I use a threepoint arc a lot apart
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center because it's uh provide you the
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ability to select a point if I wanted to
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draw the smaller arc then I will select
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the point closer if I wanted to draw the
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bigger arc then I I can select the arc
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size i will take this bottom right so
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this is very convenient to create an arc
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by three points now let's uh move to the
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other type of a creation of arc for arc
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so ellipse is a type of arc but it has a
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control points which we will see when we
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create it so let's expand it and uh
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create arc of ellipse so here I will
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here second point here
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and I will uh create my arc like uh
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where I will drop this my point it will
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be get created so let's I wanted to drop
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my point here so now here you can see
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that we have a four control points 1 2 3
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and four so to control it we have to
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length so select uh horizontal dimension
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select this line and uh let's provide it
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a 200 mm vertical I wanted to control it
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so I will select this point and this
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point so here specific I will select the
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vertical dimension select this and this
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ellipse is a special type of arc and you
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can create it now I wanted to remove it
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so I can simply make it a coincidence
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with it or I can trim it so let's make a
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coincidence let's make
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a coincidence and here we can see that
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relation is not applied horizontal and
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vertical so I will make it horizontal i
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will select it and I will make it
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now still it is not fully constrained so
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we will select it and uh add a
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coincidence relation and I will also
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select this and this and add a
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coincidence relation so let's see there
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is some conflict so we will press Ctrl Z
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now let's try the trim
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tool so trim tool is working and now
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let's close this profile select the line
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uh join it so ellipse is useful when you
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are creating any surface body and let's
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come out of the sketch so you can see
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that uh this profile is created we can
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so this is a sketcher tutorial so we
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will not go about the solid modeling
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tool so this is how we can create a
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ellipse now let's move to the next
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tool our next tool is to create a
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hyperola so I will again on the origin
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plane and uh press zero for isometric
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zoom it and we will again select the
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front plane and click on the sketch
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now let's uh of the origin
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plane and now we will create a hyperola
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so here we will select create arc of a
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hyperola so here we require four control
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points in hyperola so first point I will
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select here second point I will select
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origin and here you can see that
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imaginary hyperola is showing so I will
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click my third point here
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and I will click my fourth point here so
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you can see that hyperola is created and
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now let's uh apply the relevant
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horizontal and vertical constraint so
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horizontal select it and make it
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vertical and now I will select this
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point and this point and add a
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now if you wanted to control the
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position then we have to fix these two
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points let's uh select
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it and let's make it 100
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mm and let's select this
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point let's first uh see what happened
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so you can see that uh this point and
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this point is a control point so we will
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it and let's make it a
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now these two points we will connect
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line and let's see let's provide the
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let's make uh 100 mm so you can see that
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uh control points are different in
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hyperola and this is how you can uh
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create a sketch of a hyperola and uh you
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pad this uh parabola hyperola and
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ellipse are used in surface
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modeling now let's uh move to the next
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tool now our next tool is to create a
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parabola so here I will on the again
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origin plane and uh select this front
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plane and click on the
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sketch now we will create the arc of a
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parabola so here I will select the
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create arc of a parabola options and now
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here I will select my first point here
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second point on origin and you can see
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that uh imaginary parabola is showing so
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third point I will select this and I
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parabola so now this is control with the
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first point and second point so let's uh
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dimension select this and this and let's
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uh add a 50 mm and uh same way we can uh
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connect this and this and add it uh
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horizontal and now let's see what is the
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constraint so let's provide the vertical
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dimension select a smart dimension
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select this and this and let's provide a
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30 mm and let's come out of the
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sketch so this is how we have created
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the different type of arc in a frecad
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sketcher workbench arc by center arc by
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three point arc of ellipse I arc of a
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hyperola and arc of a parabola so this
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is all about this tutorial thank you for
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watching and thank you for your valuable